历年常考词汇短语分类.docx

历年常考词汇短语分类.docx

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历年常考词汇短语分类

cet4 词汇总结（历年常考）----名词篇

accessn.入口，通路，接触              97-1-47

accommodationn.住宿，膳宿            94-1-47

acknowledgementn.承认，感谢，致谢    01-6-69

admirationn.欣赏                      94-1-52

advocaten.提倡者，拥护者              97-1-42

allowancen.津贴                      93-6-50

ambitionn.野心，雄心                  01-1-33

analogyn.相似，模拟，类比            01-6-46

anticipationn.预期，期望              93-1-44

appreciationn.感谢，感激              97-1-68

arrayn.陈列，一系列                  99-6-52

assurancen.保证                      01-1-34

blamen.责任                          91-6-55

blundern.错误，大错                  99-1-51

budgetn.预算                          97-1-52

                                                          98-1-54

capabilityn.能力，才能                96-6-61

cashn.现金                            90-1-48

circulationn.（书报等的）发行量      97-6-70

commitmentn.承诺，许诺                99-6-58

compensationn.补偿，赔偿              97-6-48

considerationn.考虑                  93-1-59

constitutionn.组成，构成              00-6-50

consultantn.顾问                      00-6-52

controversyn.争论，辩论              01-1-32

damagen.损坏                          95-1-60

debaten.争论，辩论                    97-1-53

denialn.否认，否定，拒绝给与（正义，权利）01-6-45

digestn.摘要，简编                    97-6-51

dilemman.窘境，困境                  00-1-62

distinctionn.区分，辨别              99-6-53

emergencyn.紧急情况                  93-6-42

encouragementn.鼓励                  90-1-69

                                                          98-6-43

essencen.本质                        01-1-41

estimaten.估计                        93-6-56

expendituren.开支                    00-6-49

extinctionn.灭绝                      00-1-70

fashionn.方式，样子                  00-1-61

flawn.裂纹，瑕疵                      97-6-50

fortunen.财产，大笔的钱              93-1-64

fractionn.小部分，一点                98-6-61

fusen.保险丝                          90-1-65

guaranteen.保修单                    93-6-69

guiltn.犯罪                          96-1-67

harmonyn.与……协调一致，和谐        98-1-51

hospitalityn.友好款待，好客          99-6-49

humorn.情绪，心境                    93-1-49

illusionn.错觉，假象                  01-1-38

ingredientn.成分                      01-1-36

insightn.理解，洞察力                90-1-64

                                                          93-1-61

                                                          99-1-57

inspectionn.检查，视察                98-6-55

instinctn.本能，直觉                  95-6-60

integrityn.正直，诚实                99-1-53

intuitionn.直觉                      00-1-60

intuitionn.直觉                      99-1-56

leasen.租约，契约                    00-6-53

legislationn.立法，法律              01-6-70

limitationn.局限性，缺点              91-6-60

loyaltyn.忠诚，忠心                  95-6-70

luxuryn.奢侈，豪华                    98-1-55

manifestationn.表现（形式）          97-6-69

mechanismn.机械装置                  00-6-55

minorityn.少数                        97-6-53

misfortunen.不幸，灾难                96-1-51

moralityn.道德，美德                  96-6-43

notionn.概念，观念，理解              98-6-60

obligationn（法律上或道义上的）责任  97-6-52

occasionn.场合                        89-1-56

opponentn.敌人，对手                  95-1-46

ornamentn.装饰，装饰品                01-1-35

participationn.参加，加入            00-1-63

pastimen.消遣，娱乐                  98-6-49

patternn.模式                        97-6-47

penaltyn.制裁，惩罚                  98-1-52

                                                          99-1-50

pensionn.养老金                      00-6-54

personalityn.人格，人性              96-6-52

pledgen.保证，誓言                    99-6-48

positionn.位置，职位，职务            95-6-59

predecessorn.前任，原有的事物        01-6-44

premisen.前提，假设                  2001-1-31

prescriptionn.处方                    98-1-49

                                                          01-6-41

preservationn.保护，防护              95-1-53

prestigen.威信，威望                  99-6-50

priorityn.优先（权）                  96-6-48

prospectn.前景，可能性                89-1-62

raten.速度                            95-1-66

rationn.比率                          90-1-57

recessionn.（经济上）衰退，不景气；撤退，退出01-6-43

reflectionn.反映，表现                98-6-51

                                                          99-6-51

reputationn.名声，声望                94-1-42

reservationn.贮存，贮藏              98-6-67

reservationn.预订                    99-1-43

revenuen.税收，岁入                  99-1-58

rivaln.竞争对手                      96-1-56

routinen.常规，惯例，例行公事        90-1-47

scenen.景色，景象                    99-1-67

scornn.轻蔑，鄙视                    89-1-61

shortagen.短缺，不足                  91-6-49

smashn.打碎，粉碎                    96-6-54

stabilityn.稳定（性），稳固          96-1-62

stackn.堆，一堆                      95-6-61

standardn.标准                        89-1-47

surfacen.表面                        96-1-66

temperamentn.气质，性格              99-6-47

thresholdn.开端，入口                00-1-64

tolerancen.容忍，忍耐力              98-1-50

transactionn.处理，办理，交易        95-6-58

                                                          97-6-68

                                                          98-6-56

transitionn.过渡，转变                00-6-51

                                                          01-1-37

                                                          01-6-42

trendn.倾向，趋势                    93-6-48

variationn.变化，变动                94-1-61

warehousen.货仓                      98-6-66

wayn.方式                            90-1-68

cet4 词汇总结（历年常考）----介词\动词

beyondprep.（在某方面）非……可及      96-1-46

abandonv.抛弃，放弃                  93-1-43

acknowledgev.对……表示谢忱，报偿    90-1-43

acquaintv.熟悉，认识                  98-6-64

                                        01-6-48

acquirev.（靠自己的能力、努力或行为）获得，                                    98-6-52

affordv.付得起                        98-1-48

allegev.断言，宣称                    00-6-61

alternatev.交替，轮流                90-1-51

anticipatev.预期                      00-1-41

applaudv.赞扬，称赞                  96-1-42

ascendv.上升，攀登                    98-6-59

ascribev.归因于，归功于              00-1-51

assemblev.集合，聚集                  97-6-62

assignv.分派，指派（职务，任务）      90-1-59

attributev.归因于                    91-6-69

                                        93-1-53

basev.建立在……的基础上              91-6-64

bewilderv.迷惑，弄糊涂                98-6-48

                                        01-6-49

breedv.培育，养育                    98-1-53

clingv.坚守，抱紧                    97-1-48

coincidev.相同，相一致                91-6-58

collaboratev.合著，合作              98-6-54

collidev.互撞，碰撞                  97-1-63

commencev.开始                        95-1-57

                                        99-1-41

compensatev.补偿，赔偿                00-6-69

                                        98-1-43

complementv.与……结合，补充          98-6-46

complyv.遵守                          90-1-62

                                        91-6-61

                                        95-6-57

                                        98-1-44

                                        99-6-32

conceivev.想出，设想                  96-6-56

                                        00-1-52

concernv.涉及                        90-1-60

condensev.压缩，浓缩                  97-1-62

conflictv.冲突，战争                  99-1-47

conformv.符合，遵守，适应            98-1-46

                                        99-1-54

                                        00-6-63

                                        01-1-54

confrontv.面对，面临                  96-6-54

conservev.保护，保存                  01-1-58

consolidatev.巩固                    99-6-35

conveyv.表达，传达                    93-6-65

                                        96-6-50

crashv.（飞机）坠毁                  96-1-50

cruisev.航行，漫游                    99-1-48

dazzlev.使眩目，耀眼                  01-1-59

deceivev.欺骗，哄骗                  96-1-45

declinev.下降，减少                  97-6-57

dedicatev.奉献，献身，致力于          98-6-63

defendv.为……辩护                    00-1-65

defyv.违抗，藐视                      01-1-56

denyv.否认                            96-1-41

deprivev.剥夺                        93-6-68

                                        97-1-45

                                        00-6-57

                                        01-1-51

derivev.得来，得到                    94-1-62

descendv.下落                        91-6-54

descendv.下来，下去                  97-1-43

deservev.值得                        93-1-57

deviatev.（使）背离，（使）偏离      01-6-54

disguisev.假扮，伪装                  00-1-44

dominatev.统治，占据                  00-6-70

                                        96-6-46

drainv.渐渐耗尽                      00-6-56

duplicatev.复制，重复                97-6-59

eliminatev.消除                      91-6-70

endurev.忍受，忍耐                    94-1-55

enhancev.提高，增加                  01-1-53

enhancev.提高                        97-6-58

enrollv.使成为……的成员，注册        01-6-47

evokev.引起，唤起                    99-6-31

exclaimv.呼喊，欢呼                  94-1-65

expirev.到期，期满                    99-6-37

explorev.探险，探索                  96-1-65

flapv.（鸟）振翅（飞行）              00-6-64

followv.遵从                          93-6-45

furnishv.配备，装饰                  97-6-61

                                        01-6-53

gazev.凝视，注视                      97-1-58

gearv.使适应，使适合                  00-6-59

grievev.使伤心，使悲伤                01-6-55

hamperv.妨碍，限制                    97-6-63

                                        01-1-52

haulv.拖，拉                          00-1-49

hinderv.阻碍，妨害                    98-1-41

hoistv.举起，升起，吊起              99-1-61

identifyv.认出，确认                  94-1-69