高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题10.docx
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高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题10
2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题(10)及答案
第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项申,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.CompaniesinZhongguancunallhavetheirowncharacteristics,buttheyallsharespiritofcreativityandscientificskillthathavemadeZhongguancunsuccess.
A.the;aB.不填;aC.the;不填D.a;a
2.---Youdidn’tlockthebackdoor.
一Youarewrong.I.
A.havelockeditB.lockitmyselfC.didlockitD.dolockit
3.Doyouknowthatthemeeting_thisafternoonhasbeenputtillnextweek?
A.tobeheld;offB.tobeheld;forward
C.held;offD.held;forward
4.I’vealwaysDengXiaopingforhiscourage'anddegenerationtopushChinaforward.
A.lookeddownonB.lookedupto
C.lookedaroundforD.lookedforwardto
5.Thisisthethirdbookthathehaswritteninthepastfiveyears,thefirstofIreallyenjoyed.
A.whichB.thatC.thoseD.them
6.“Iheralongtimeago,”hedoubted,“Shedoesn’tlookatallfamiliar.”
A.nighthavemetB.shouldhavemet
C.mightmeetD.shouldmeet
7.---Learningalanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.
---Iagree..There'snoshortcut.
A.AllroadsleadtoRomeB.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday
C.PracticemakesperfectD.Slowbutsurewinstherace
8.Pleasedon'tcallmeattheofficeit'sreallynecessary.
A.ifB.unlessC.otherwiseD.except
9.Mr.Smithgavetheattendantsawonderlecturethecompanyintheinternationalconference.
A.onbehalf'ofB.owingto
C.intheplaceofD.standingfor
10.IbetJack__whenwegethome.
A.isstillsleepingB.istobesleeping
C.willstillbesleepingD.willhavebeensleeping
11."Iwishyou’dlookatmewhenI'mtryingtospeaktoyou!
"theteachersaid.
A.excitedlyB.pleasantlyC.hopefullyD.angrily
12.IftheywhatIwassaying,they'dknowwhatIwastalkingabout.
A.tookthetroubletolistentoB.hadtroublelisteningto
C.takethet
roubletolistentoD.havetroublelisteningto
13.Therearenoeasyanswerstoquestionsbroughttousbytherapidlychangingworld,wecantrytoturnchallengesintoopportunities.
A.soB.butC.forD.then
14.Onceadifficultandevendangerousplace,Vietnamisnowafriendlydetestationthatwelcomesvisitorsfromallovertheworld.
A.considered;visitingB.considerably;tovisit
C.considering;visitingD.considering;tovisit
15.IfIlongenoughtohaveajob,Iwouldchoosetobeadoctor,thoseAIDSpatients.
A.hadlived;helpingB.shouldlive;help
C.weretolive;helpingD.shouldhavelived;help
1—5、ACABA6—10、ABBAC11—15、DABBC
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单项选择
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.--MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?
--________.
A.Comeon!
B.Takecare!
C.Goahead!
D.Holdon!
2.Thereisnodoubt________Americaisadevelopedcountry.
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.which
3.________isoftenthecase,hedidn’tstudyhardandfailedtopassthetest.
A.WhatB.WhichC.ItD.As
4.Peoplehadtodealwiththelackoffood,clothing,fuelandalmosteverything,________thedangerfromenemyaction.
A.asfarasB.aslongasC.aswellasD.assoonas
5.Hesaidthenewbridge________nearhisvillagethenextyear.
A.builtB.hadbeenbuiltC.wasbuiltD.wouldbebuilt
6.________crashofFranceAirBusin________PacificOceanhasbeenoneoftheworstdisastersforyears.
A.The;theB.An;不填C.An;theD.The;不填
7.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson________youwanttouseitfor.
A.whatB.whyC.howD.whether
8.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis________easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.
A.exactlyB.fortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.hardly
9.NomatterhowpatientlyIpersuadedher,shewouldn’tadmit________it.
A.todoB.doingC.doD.done
10.What________liketolieonthesoftbeachenjoyingthesummersun?
A.doyouB.isitC.areyouD.doesit
11.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit________.
A.hasruinedB.hadruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hadbeenruined
12.Theweatherwas________coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.
A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so
13.Themedicinereally________hishealth.Itseemedtohavean________onhim.
A.effect;effectB.effect;affectC.affected;affectD.affected;effect
14.Thankyouforhelpingmeout,John.Ireally________it.
A.thankB.appreciateC.celebrateD.congratulate
15.ThedressI________500yuanwasmadeinLinhai.
A.spentonB.paidforC.costD.boughtfor
单项填空(参考答案)
1-5CCDCD6-10AACBB11-15CDDBD
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1.--HaveyoueverseenPeterrecently?
--Yes.He_________metoaskyouhowyou___________alongwithyournewjobthesedays.
A.hasasked;havebeengettingB.asked;weregetting
C.oftenasks;aregettingD.asked;aregetting
2.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee___________thenextyear
A.carryoutB.carryingout
C.carriedoutD.tocarryout
3.--I'llhelpyouwheneveryouneedme,--Iwouldlove____________.
A.youhelpingB.thatyou'llhelp
C.youtohelpD.thatyouhelp
4.Ihope____________thejobshe'sappliedfor(申请).
A.she'sgoingtogetB.she'llget
C.sheistogetD.shedecidestoget
5.Mrs.Greenwantstobuythatkindofclothbecauseshe___________thatthecloth__________verywell.
A.hasbeentold;washesB.istold;iswashed
C.hasbeentold;iswashedD.istold;iswashed
6.Letusnotwaste____________timewehaveleft.
A.thelittleB.littleC.alittleD.alittlemore
7.Ithinkthedoctorisabletocureof___________.
A.allB.whatC.whateverD.anything
8.__________,we'llcometoseeyouagain.
A.IftimewillpermitB.Timepermits
C.TimepermittingD.Timepermitted
9.--Nancyisnotcomingtonight.--Butshe__________!
A.promisesB.promised
C.willpromiseD.hadpromised
10.__________somemedalscametoliveintheseaisnotknown.
A.WhichB.SinceC.AlthoughD.How
1.D文句的含义是:
“近来你见到彼德了吗?
”第一个答语是肯定的,后面的动作是过去的事,因此使用asked。
第二空是否受asked的制约,要由离第二个空白处最近的动词决定,离它近的是动词不定式toask,据此根据句意,第二个空白处应该使用现在进行时。
2.C本题考查的是定语从句的用法。
在这个定语从句里,they是其主语,wouldliketosee是其复合谓语,that修饰的是先行词theplan,同时that也是see的宾语,theplan是被执行的,被实施的,只有过去分词可以表示被动。
3.C本题考查的是动词不定式,应该掌握1wouldlove/liketodo/havedone这个固定用法。
所以本题的正确答案是C。
4.Bwill或shall用来表示希望或期望。
因此在表示与希望有关的动词或动词短语的宾语从句中的将来时态时,要用will或shall。
这些动词或短语是:
hope,expect,besure,believe,think,suppose,doubt和beafraid等。
w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
5.A根据语境,第一个空白处应该使用现在完成时的被动语态,第二个空白处应该选用washes,因为wash这个动词也可作不及物动词使用,它的词意是“耐洗”。
英语中Thisclothwasheswell表达的是:
这布很耐洗。
6.A一般地说,不定代词many,little或few前是不许使用定冠词的,但是如果他们修饰的名词有特指或限定意义时,它们前面就应使用定冠词了。
如:
Isoonfinishedthefewbooksshehadlentme.(她借给我的那几本书,我很快就看完了乎)
7.Cwhatever具备两个意思,其一是nomatterwhat,引导让步状语从句;其二是anythingthat,引导名词性从句,在本题中,whatever引导的是一个宾语从句,whatever在这个宾语从句中被用作主语。
8.C本题考查独立主格结构的相关知识。
独立主格结构在句中作条件状语,逻辑上应该是“如果时间允许的话”。
9.B本题是对动词的时态的考查,考生只要抓住句中notcoming,说明“答应”发生的时间是在过去。
故使用动词的一般过去式。
10.D该句的从句由疑问副词how引导的主语从句。
选项B、C中的since和a1though不能引导主语从句;选项A中的which虽能引导主语从句,但与some矛盾。
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.----Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?
----Ifyoumake______mostofthemodernequipment,therewillbe______riseinproduction.
A.不填;不填B.the;aC.不填;aD.the;不填
2.---Haveyoubeentotheromanticcity,Paris?
---Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.
A.IfeverB.IfanyC.IfonceD.Ifnot
3.________itissohot,Iguesswecan’tdoanythinguntilafterdark.
A.IncaseB.NowthatC.EvenifD.Asthough
4.YesterdayItookmycartothegaragetohavethem________theair-conditioner.
A.tocheckB.checkingC.checkedDcheck
5. ______sideofthestreetislinedwithdifferentshops, ______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.
A.Both;both B.Either;all
C.Neither;eitherD.Either;both
6._____repeatedly,theproblemstillappearedinthebeginner'shomework.
A.ExplainingB.Havingexplained
C.HavingbeenexplainedD.Tobeexplained
7.Ifyouwanttobookticketsforthe2012OlympicGames,justcall00952012.It______besimpler.
A.mustn’tB.won’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t
8.Ittakesmorethanknowledgeandintelligenceto______agoodresearcher.
A.makeB.turnC.getD.grow
9.Scienceandtechnologyareadvancingsoquicklythat______isapossibilitytodaymaybearealitytomorrow.
A.thatB.whichC./D.what
30.---DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?
---No,nosooner________thanithappened.
A.hadshegoneB.shehadgoneC.hasshegoneD.shehasgone
11.________economic,politicalandculturaldifferences,itisdifficultforChinaandAmericatofullyunderstandeachother.
A.InspiteofB.RegardlessofC.OnaccountofD.Infavorof
12.LastweekItookpartintheCivilServiceAdmissionExamination,forwhichI______fornearlythreemonths.
A.hadpreparedB.wouldprepare
C.waspreparingD.havebeenpreparing
13.---Itiswhatparentssayanddothatreallymattersinchildren’scharactertraining.
---___________.
A.ProperlyB.DoubtfullyC.SimplyD.Absolutely
14.________wasexpected,onlyfivepeopleturnedupattheparty,________disappointedthehostessverymuch.
A.As;whatB.As;whichC.It;thatD.What;which
15.Theadvicethateverychild_____welllookedafterhasbeenconsidered.
A.areB.isC.beD.mustbe
参考答案-------1-15BABDBCDADACADBC
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从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
We_______lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.
A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy
C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
答案是C。
1.Itisreally_____usefuldictiona