高考英语二轮复习 限时专题训练32 阅读填空2.docx

高考英语二轮复习 限时专题训练32 阅读填空2.docx

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高考英语二轮复习限时专题训练32阅读填空2

专题限时训练（三十二）　[阅读填空

（二）]

（限时：

每篇15分钟）

A

AdevicethatstopsdriversfromfallingasleepatthewheelisabouttoundergotestingatDepartmentofTransportlaboratoriesandcouldgoonsalewithin12months.Thesystem,calledDriverAlert,aimstoreducedeadlyroadaccidentsby20%—40%thatarecausedbytiredness.Airlinepilotscanalsouseittoreducethe30%ofallpiloterroraccidentsthatarerelatedtofatigue（疲劳）．

DriverAlertisbasedonacomputerizedwristband（表带）.Thedevice，wornbydriversorpilots，givesoutasoundabouteveryfourminutesduringthejourney.Aftereachsoundthedrivermustrespondbysqueezingthesteeringwheel（方向盘）.Asensorinthewristbanddetectsthispressingactionandmeasuresthetimebetweenthesoundandthedriver’sresponse.Tirednessisdirectlyrelatedtoadriver’sresponsetime.Usually，awatchfuldriverwouldtakeabout400millisecondstorespond，butoncethatfallstomorethan500milliseconds，itsuggeststhatthedriverisgettingsleepy.

Insuchcasesthedevicegivesoutmoreregularandloudersounds，showingthatthedrivershouldopenawindoworstopforarest.Ifthedriver’sresponsecontinuestoslowdown，thesoundsbecomemorefrequentuntilanonstopalarmwarnsthatthedrivermuststopassoonaspossible.

Thedevicehasbeendeliveredtothedepartment’slaboratoriesfortesting.Ifthesetests,scheduledforsixmonths’time，aresuccessful，themarketswillbringtheproducttomarketwithinaboutayear.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Title:

__1__

　Ⅰ.__2__：

·Toreduce__3__accidents.

　Ⅱ.Workingprinciple:

·（thedevice）basedon__4__

·（thedevice）givingoutasound__5__

·（thedriver）__6__bysqueezingthesteeringwheel

·（thedevice）givingoutmoreregularandloudersoundswhenresponsetimeis__7__　

·（thedriver）stopping__8__ifanonstopalarmrings

　Ⅲ.Presentsituation：

·（thedevice）still__9__

·（thedevice）tobebroughttomarketwithinabout__10__ifthetestsaresuccessful

B

Ifyousmokeandyoustilldon’tbelievethatthere’sadefinitelinkbetweensmokingandbronchial（支气管）troubles,heartdiseaseandlungcancer,thenyouarecertainlydeceivingyourself.Letusjustsaythatyouaresufferingfromabadcaseofwishfulthinking.Thisneedn’tmakeyoutoouncomfortablebecauseyouareingoodcompany.Wheneverthesubjectofsmokingandhealthisraised,thegovernmentsofmostcountrieshearnoevil,seenoevilandsmellnoevil.Admittedly,afewgovernmentshavetakentimidmeasures.InBritainforinstance,cigaretteadvertisinghasbeenbannedontelevisionwhilethepopulationcontinuestopuffitswaytosmoky,cancerousdeath.

Youdon’thavetolookveryfartofindoutwhytheofficialreactionstomedicalfindingshavebeensolukewarm.Theanswerissimplymoney.Tobaccoisawonderfulkindofcommoditytotax.It’salmostlikeataxonourdailybread.Intaxalone,thegovernmentofBritaincollectsenoughfromsmokerstopayforitsentireeducationalfacilities.Sowhiletheauthoritiespointouteversodeliberatelythatsmokingmaybeharmful,itdoesn’tdotoshouttooloudlyaboutit.

Butifthegovernmentsoftheworldwerehonestlyconcernedaboutthewelfareoftheirpeople,you’dthinkthey’dconductaggressiveantismokingcampaigns.Farfromit!

Thetobaccoindustryisallowedtospendhugesumsonadvertising.Itsadvertisingisascrafty（诡计多端的）asitisdishonest.Wearenevershownpicturesofrealsmokerscoughinguptheirlungsearlyinthemorning.Thatwouldneverdo.Theadvertisementsalwaysshowstrong,evencleanshavenyoungmen.Theysuggestitismanlytosmoke,evenpositivelyhealthy!

Smokingisassociatedwiththegreatopenairlife,withbeautifulgirls,trueloveandtogetherness.Whatnonsense!

Forastart,governmentscouldbeginbybanningallcigaretteandtobaccoadvertisingandshouldthenconductantismokingadvertisingcampaignsoftheirown.Smokingshouldbebannedinallpublicplacesliketheatres,cinemasandrestaurants.Greateffortsshouldbemadetoinformyoungpeopleespeciallyoftheconsequencesoftakingupthehabit.Ahorrificwarningandapictureofadeath’sheadshouldbeincludedineverypacketofcigarettesthatissold.

Asindividuals,wearecertainlyweak,butifgovernmentsactedhonestlyandcourageously,theycouldprotectusfromourselves.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Title:

__11__

　Ⅰ.__12__

·Alotofpeoplesmokeanddon’tknowitsharmslistedasbronchialtroubles,heartdiseaseandlungcancer.

·Afewgovernments__13__.

　Ⅱ.Reason

·Tobaccoissoimportant__14__

　Ⅲ.Suggestions

·Don’ts:

Governments__15__aggressively

◇Tobaccoindustrybeingallowedtospendhugesumsonadvertising

◇Peopleneverbeingshownpicturesofrealsmokerscoughing

◇Advertisementssuggestingthatsmokingis__16__

·Dos：

◇__17__ofallcigaretteandtobaccoandthenconductingantismokingcampaigns

◇Banningsmokinginpublicplaces

◇__18__toinformtheyouthofdreadfulconsequencesincigarettepackets

　Ⅳ.__19__

·Governmentsshouldbe__20__toprotecttheirpeople’sfuturewelfarefromourselves.

C

WhenIopenedmyemailtheotherday,aprettywomannamedRachelappearedonmycomputerscreen.Shegreetedmebynameandstartedtalkingwithgreatenthusiasm.Everynowandthenshestoppedtosmileatmeorblowakiss.Shewasreadingtomeanemailfrommybrother,andalotofitwasabouthisgettingthephonecompanytogivehimahighspeedInternetconnection.Itwasprettycool.

RachelwastherethankstoanewtechnologycalledFacemail.Facemailletsyousendemailsthatcanbereadtothereceiverbyanattractivemaleorfemaleorbyaclown.Thesoftware,whichisfree,canbedownloadedatwww.F.

Facemailfacesarelifelike,andtheycopyemotionsbasedontheonesthatyouputinyourtext.Forexample,typeinX,andRachelblowsakiss.

LifeFX,thecompanythatdevelopstheFacemail,issurethattherearebroadbusinessuses.Thereasonebusinessisnotpopular,thecompanysays,isthatbuyingovertheInternetlacksthehumantouch.ButwhatifyouwenttotheNikewebsiteandMichaelJordangreetedyoubyname,waitedonyouandpersonallyclosedthesale?

Besides,thecompanyistalkingwithWhirlpoolCompanyaboutthetechnologyinacomputerscreenonafridge.ThenifMomcan’tbeathomewhenthekidsgetbackfromschool,shecanleaveanotewithvoiceandimagetellingthemwhatthereistoeat.

Sometimesshewouldstoptosmileor___23___;

MoredetailsofFacemail;

D

Losingajobisindeedverydepressing.Asuddenbreaktotheregularmonthlyincomecanactuallydisruptthelifeinaverybadway.However,nothingispermanentinlifeandyoucandosomethingstodealwithyourunemployment.

Firstofall,don’tpanic.Thingsdohappenandthey’llcontinuetohappenunexpectedly.Don’tgetextremelydiscouragedandthenlandintodepression.Believeinyourselfandstaycalm.Believethisisatemporaryphasewhichisgoingtogetoversoonandthusthereisnoneedtoworrysomuch.

Onceyourmindiscalm,trytoanalyzeyoursituation.Whywereyouunemployed?

Wereyoureallyabletodothatjob?

Didyoueverlikeit?

Wereyoufinanciallysatisfied?

Trytofindanswerstothesequestions.Ifyoufeelthejobwasn’tofyourchoice,behappy!

Younolongerneedtoworktherenow.Soon,you’llbefindinganewjobwhichwillbeofyourinterest.

Onceyouknowthejobisnolongeryours,don’tcomplain.Thinkofotherwaystoearnmoney.Keepyourselfveryactive.Callthepeoplewhocanhelpyououtorcanguideyouproperly.Updateyourresumeandpractiseinterviewingskills.Lookoutforvacancies（空缺）inthenewspaperandontheInternetdailyandgiveasmanyinterviewsasyoucan.

Afteryou’veanalyzedthealternatives,trytoimproveonyourweakareas.Ifyoufeelyoulacksomewherewhenitcomestocommunication,attendsomelecturesonthesubject.Ifyouneedsometechnicaltraininginyourfield,goaheadandcompleteacoursethatwillimproveyourtechnicalskills.Also,socializewithpeopleandmakeyoursocialliferich.

Lastly,trytopromoteyourspiritsandbehappy.Don’tbenervousbecausethingswillsurelyfallintotherightplace!

　　　　　　　　　BestWaystoDealwithUnemployment

　Losingajobcandisruptthelife,soyoushoulddosomethingstodealwithit.

　Ⅰ.Avoidingpanic

·Tryingnottofeel__31__foryourunemployment

·Being__32__inyourmind

·Believingtheunemploymentwillendsoonsomeday

　Ⅱ.__33__

·Finding__34__ofyourunemployment

·Analyzingyourattitudetowardyourpreviousjob

·Beinghappyifyoufeelthejobwasn’tofyourchoice

　Ⅲ.Openingupotheralternatives

·Turningtothosewhocanhelpyououtandoffer__35__

·Keepingyourresumeupdatedand__36__

·Tryingtofindnewjobs__37__orinthenewspaper

　Ⅳ.Workingonyourweakpoints

·Improvingyour__38__byattendinglecturesonthesubject

·Receiving__39__bytakingacourse

·Socializingwithpeopleto__40__

Promoteyourspiritsanddon’tbenervousbecausethingswillsurelyfallintotherightplace！

专题限时训练（三十二）

A

1．DriverAlert　综合全文内容可判断。

2．Purpose/Aim/Goal　根据第一段Thesystem,calledDriverAlert,aimstoreducedeadlyroadaccidents…可判断。

3．tirednessrelated　根据第一段Thesystem,calledDriverAlert,aimstoreducedeadlyroadaccidentsby20%—40%thatarecausedbytiredness.Airlinepilotscanalsouseittoreducethe30%ofallpiloterroraccidentsthatarerelatedtofatigue.可判断。

4．acomputerizedwristband　根据第二段DriverAlertisbasedonacomputerizedwristband（表带）．可判断。

5．everyfourminutes　根据第二段givesoutasoundabouteveryfourminutesduringthejourney可判断。

6．responding　根据第二段Aftereachsoundthedrivermustrespondbysqueezingthesteeringwheel（方向盘）．可判断。

7．over500milliseconds　根据第二段…