山东日照中考英语试题及答案.docx
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山东日照中考英语试题及答案
2020年山东日照中考英语试题及答案
(满分120分,时间120分钟)
二、单项选择
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。
l.Asthesayinggoes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisa
A.wish
B.road
C.way
D.key
2.Itsgoodforusto
agoodhabitofreading.
A.develop
B.choose
C.accept
D.pick
3.Children
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.might
4.1triedmanyways,but
ofthemworked.
A.all
B.botli
C.neither
D.none
betoldnottoswimaloneintheriver
5.一Lilylooksdowntliesedays.
forher.
-Shehaslostawatchwhichis
A.eiyoyable
B.valuable
C.available
D.comfortable
6.
dietrafficwashea\ywestillgottodierailwaystationontime.
A.As
B.Unless
C.When
D.Althougli
7.1tsnecessaryforkidstolearntospendmoney
A.easily
B.cheaply
C.wisely
D.quickly
8.—Letsgoforawalk.
—ButI
myworkyet.
A.don*tfimsh
B.won'tfinish
C.didn*tfinish
D.haven'tfinished
9.Tlie32ndOlympicGameshavebeen
to2021becauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19.
A.putaway
B.putout
C.putoff
D.putup
lO.Myfriendaskedme
this5Gmobilephone.
A.whereIbouglit
B.wheredidIbuy
C.whereIbuy
D.wheredoIbuy
三、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳
选项。
Tonyisawarm-heartedrepairman,wholosthisjobagamafewmonthsago.HewasreallyHapplymgfor(申请)anewjob.
Oneday,hebroughttogetherallhiscouragetogotoajobinterview.Theinterviewwasat10a.m.anditwasalready8:
30.Whilewaitingforabus,hesawaman12kickingonetyre(轮胎)ofhiscar.Clearly,therewassomethingwrongwiththecarTony13tohelp.
Anhourlater,Tonyfinishedrepairingdiecar,gettmghisshirtdirty.Tliemailtliaiikedhimandwantedtopayforthe14.“Iwasjusthelpmgout,“Tony15.“Ihavetorushforaninterviewnow,“headded.
nXV7elLIcouldtakeyouthere.It*sdie16Icoulddo.please!
Htliemailinsisted(坚持).TlienTonyagreed.
Whilewaitmginthelongluieoftheapplicants(应聘者)一17hisdutyshirt.Tonyfeltembarrassed
andnervous.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer'sofficewith18looksontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.
The19wassittingonbigchairwithhisbacktowardsTony.MDoyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed?
”heasked.Tonysheartsank(F沉)."WiththewayI20now,howcouldIpossibly21tliis
interview?
”hethoughttoImnself.
Thentlieinterviewer22hischair.ToTonyssurprise,itwasthemanhehelpedearlierindie
mommg!
“Sorrytokeepyouwaiting,butIwasprettysureIhadmadedie23decisiontohaveyouinour
companyeven24youcameintothisoffice.Ijustknowyou'dbeagoodworkerIcan25.
Congratulations!
H
11.A.afraidof
B.interestedin
C.crazyabout
D.sureof
12.A.excitedly
B.slowly
C.hardly
D.angrily
13.A.provided
B.offered
C.asked
D.promised
14.A.car
B.tyre
C.work
D.tmie
15.A.refused
B.accepted
C.agreed
D.avoided
16.A.most
B.best
C.least
D.worst
17.A.iii
B.for
C.with
D.of
18.A.satisfied
B.disappointed
C.worried
D.pleased
19.A.clerk
B.customer
C.applicant
D.interviewer
20.A.talk
B.stand
C.look
D.wait
21.A.fail
B.pass
C.lose
D.win
22.A.knocked
B.broke
C.shook
D.turned
23.A.wrong
B.right
C.silly
D.carefill
24.A.until
B.after
C.before
D.since
25.A.trustB.dependC.meetD.praise
四、阅读理解
阅读下列材料,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的及佳答案。
A
Kids'SummerJobs
CampCounselor(辅导员)
WearelooknigforpeopletojoinusasacampcounseloratCuyaOutdoorSchool.Weconnectchildrentosciencetliroughnature.Ourcampcounselorsareenergeticandsupportive,andmoreimportantly,caringteammembers.Tliisisaneiglit-houreverydayjobintheten-day-longprogramduringthesummer
Hours:
9:
00am.〜5:
00p.m.Pay:
$10perhour
LEGOEngineeringInstructor
Doyouenjoytakingtilingsapartandthenputtingthembacktogether?
Ifso,thenthismaybeyourdreamjob!
WearelookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors.
Hours:
2:
00p.m.〜5:
00p.m.Pay:
S15perhour
Teacher、Aide(助手)
Nsarelookmgforpart-timeteachersaidesforourInspireKidsPre-schoolinNewburgh.Teachefsaidesneedtopreparematerials,helpchildrenfinishactivitiesandcreateasafeenvironment.
Hours:
8:
00am.〜11:
00a.m.Pay:
$100perweek
SummerCareGiver
ImlookmgforsomeonecarefillandpatienttowatchmykidswhenImworkingfrom11:
00a.m.to3:
00p.m.
Ihavea7-year-olddaughter,anda5-year-oldson.Iamalsoaskingyoutopreparesnacksandcleanuptherooms.
Pay:
$150perweek
26.Howmuchcanacampcounselormakeintotal?
A.$10B.$100.C.S150.D.S800.
27.TobeaLEGOengmeermginstructor,onehastobe.
A.caringB.creativeC.energeticD.patient
28.Whatdoesateachersaideneedtodo?
A.Helpchildrendoactivities.
B.Teachchildrenscience.
C.PlayLEGOwithchildren.D.Preparesnacksforchildren.
29.WhatsummerjobcanJerryapplyforifheisfreefrom10:
00am.to4:
00p.m?
A.Teachersaide.B.SuimnercaregiverC.CampcounselorD.LEGOengineering
instructor.
30.Wherecanyouprobablyfindtliistext?
A.Oilawebsite.B.Inadictionary.C.Inguidebook.D.Inapicturebook.
B
Ybumightnotthinkmuchaboutwhereyourgarbagegoes.Butnowyouniiglitwanttoknow.OnJuly1,Shanghaiintroducedanewgarbage-sortingpolicy(土立圾分类政策).Peopletliereneedtoputdifferentkmdsofgarbagemtodifferentbins.OthercitiesinChinawilldodiesamesoon.
Garbagesortingisabigproblembecausetliereistoomuchgarbagethesedays.Itisbadforourem-iromnent.Infact,wecanmakeuseofsomegarbageagain.Butfirst,weneedtosortit.
Forexample,ifyouputanoldbattery0包;也)nitotheuharnifiilwaste1'bill,peoplecanuseittomakenewbatteries.Butifyoudon't,thebatterywillendupsomewhereelse.Then,itwillpollutetheenvironment.
Garbagesortingandrecyclingaroundtheworld
Germany:
Therearebigmachmesinsupermarkets.Youcanputbottlesmthemachinesandgetmoneyback.
Japan:
Atmckplayingmusiccomestopeoplesdoorstopickuptheirgarbage.Tliereareeightormorekindsofgarbage.Ifyousortanyoftlieinwrong、youwillgetanoticeonyourdoor.
Indonesia:
Peoplecantakebusesforfreeiftlieygiveplasticbottlestobus-stations.Anhour-longbusridecoststhreelargebottles.
FourkindsofgarbageinShanghai
Recyclablegarbagemcludespaper,books,plasticitems,andglassbottles.Hamifiilgarbageincludeslamps,batteries,andotherthingswithharmfillchemicals《七学储i).Wetgarbageusuallycomesfromthekitchen,suchasfoodandvegetables.Drygarbageisanythingyoucannotputintotheothertlireebins,pensandtowels,forexample.
31.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?
A.ManycountriestakeShanghaisgarbage-sortingpolicy.
B.ManyothercitiesinClunahavegarbage-sortingpolicies.
C.ShanghaiisthefirstcityinChinatomakeagarbage-sortmgpolicy.
D.Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtomakeagarbage-sortmgpolicy.
32.Thewritergivesthe"battery1*exampletotellus.
A.howtosortourgarbageB.howmiportantsortingis
C.whathamifUlwasteisD.howdifficultsortingis
33.Ifyou.youcantakeafreebusndeinIndonesia.
B.takeplasticbottlestothestation
D.putgarbageintodifferentbins
A.putbottlesinamachine
C.getanoticeon,thedoor
34.Whichbinshould,newspapers"goto?
35.Whichisthebesttitlefordiepassage?
A.SortGarbage,SaveEarth
C.CleanShanghai,BeautifiilChina
B.LessGarbage,CleanerEnvironment
D.DifferentCountries.DifiereiitPolicies
AyearbookisatraditionofhiglischoollifemtheUnitedStates.Tliebookcontains(包含)thename,photo,andsignature(签名)ofeachstudentinyourfinalyear,sothatyoucanrememberwhoyouwenttoschoolwith.A15-year-oldgirlCatherineCookandherbrotlierDavidwantedmorethanthis.Tlieythought,"Whynothaveayearbookonline?
Youcouldlearnaboutpeople'smusictastes,diemoviestheylike,andsoon.H
Catlierinethoughtofdiename_myY.anddielogo(I国标).Toadvertisediesite.CathermeandDavidworeT-shirtswiththesitelogotoschoolandsoonhundredsoftheirschoolmatesbecameusersofthesite.ShespentmanyeveningstalkingondiephonetoprogrammersinIndia,andcollectingideasfromherschoolmates.
TlienherolderbrotherGeoffcameupwitlithemoneytostartupthewebsite.
MyYearbookuserscanjoinintheftmbysendingmessagesand"collecting“friends.TheycanwatchthesamevideosfromfilmsandTVprograms,andsharemusic,photos,homeworkandstudyguides.Someteensfeeltheycantmakefriendsmoreeasilyonline.Chattingoiilmehelpssomeshypeoplenottofeelleftout.
Userscanalsomake"LunchMoney,'bydoingactivitiesonthesite.TheycantlienspendtheirLunchMoneyongifts,ordonate(捐肝3)ittochanties.Theyhavesaved0.3km2ofrainforest,cleanedupmillionkgofCO2,sent22,000bookstoAfrica,andbought20.000kgofriceforpeoplewithoutenoughfood.
RunningthewebsitedidnotstopCatlierineandDavidfromfiiiishmgtlieirschoolworksuccessfully,andgoingontouniversitywheretlieystillspent50hoursaweekonthesite.
36.WhogotdieideaofsettingupmyYearbook.com?
A.Geoff.B.CatherineandDavid.C.AUShighschool.D.Indianprogrammers.
37.HowdidCathermeandDavidgettheirschoolmatestoknowthesite?
A.Tlieyadvertisedthesitetliroughvideos.B.Tlieyofferedchancestomakemoney.
C.Theymadeaphonecalltoeverystudent.D.TheyworeT-shirtswitlithesitelogotoschool.
38.MyYissetuptohelpusers.
AremembertheschoolB.runasiteC.learnmoreabouteachotherD.makemoney
39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabout"LunchMoney11?
A.Itcanbedonatedtocharities.B.Itcanbeusedtohelppeople.
C