北师大版高中英语必修三下学期高一英语期中联考.docx
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北师大版高中英语必修三下学期高一英语期中联考
2013-2014学年下学期高一英语备考中原名校期中联考
第三套试题2014-04-10
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出最佳答案。
A
Tablemannersareverydifferentineverycountry.Forexample,whenyouareinEnglandyoumustnotliftyoursoupplatetoyourmouth.Thisisveryimpolite.ButwhenyouareinJapanthisiscompletelynormal.LiftingyourplatetoyourmouthinJapanisatraditionalwayofdrinkingyoursoup.AndalsoinJapanyoudon’thavetoworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinkit.Itjustshowsthatyoureallylikethefood!
ButitisnotthesameinBritain,soyoushouldn’tmakeanoisewheneatingthere.
InBritain,peopledon’tputtheirhandsorarmsonthetableduringthemeal.ButinMexico,guestskeeptheirhandsonthetableallthetime.Infact,youshouldwatchwhatyourhandsdoverycarefully.InArabcountries,itisimpolitewhenyoueatwithyourlefthand,sodon’tdoit!
Inalltheculturesitisimpolitetospeakwhenyouareeating.
InUkraineyoushouldnotstarteatingfirst;youshouldwaitforalltheotherstostarteatingwithyou.Youalsohavetosay“please”and“thankyou”everytimeyouaskforandgetsomething.Ifyoudon’tlikesomefood,don’tmakefacesanddon’tsay:
“Yuk!
Ihatethat!
”
Thebestwaytoavoidmakingmistakesinothercountriesistowatchthehostandtrytodoashedoes.
21.Itisimpolitetoliftthesoupplatetoyourmouthin_____.
A.JapanB.EnglandC.UkraineD.Mexico
22.WhenyouareeatinginJapan,makinganoisemeansthat_____.
A.youfeelillB.youdislikethefood
C.youlikethefoodD.youareveryhungry
23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.KeepingyourhandsonthetableispoliteinBritainbutimpoliteinMexico.
B.InArabcountriesyoushouldeatwithyourrighthand.
C.Speakingwhenyou’reeatingisimpolitejustinsomecultures.
D.InUkraine,it’satraditionthattheguesteatsfirst.
24.Howdoesthetextmainlydevelop?
A.Bygivingexamples.
B.Byexplainingreasons.
C.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.
D.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.
B
Oncetherewasarich,beautifulandwiseprincess.Tiredofthosewhowereonlyinterestedinhermoney,shesaidthatshewouldonlymarrywhoevermanagedtopresentherwiththemostvaluableandsinceregiftofall.
Soonthepalacewasfilledwithgiftsofeverykind.Amongallthesegifts,shefoundasimpledirtystone.Shewonderedwhohadofferedthisgift.Shepretended(假装)tobeveryangrybecauseofthegiftwhentheyoungmanwasbroughtbeforeher.Heexplained,“DearPrincess,thisstonestandsforthemostvaluablethingonecangive----itismyheart.Itisalsosincere.Andbecauseitisnotyetyours,itisashardasastone.Onlywhenitisfilledwithlovewillitbecomesofterthananyotherthing.”
Theyoungmanquietlyleft,leavingtheprincesssurprised.Shewassoinlovethatshetookthelittlestonewithherwherevershewent.Andformonthsshegavetheyoungmangiftsandallherattention.Buthisheartremainedashardasthestoneinherhands.Losinghope,sheendedupthrowingthestoneintoafire.Thenintheheatofthefire,thestonebecameagoldenfigure(人形).Thentheprincessunderstoodthatsheherselfwouldhavetobelikefire.
Duringthefollowingmonths,shecontributedherlife,herwisdomandherwealthtohercountry.Andthepeoplestartedtocallherthe“PrincessofFire”.
And,aswiththestone,thePrincessofFiremelted(熔化)thehardnessoftheyoungman'sheart.And,justashehadpromised,hebecamesosoftthathemadetheprincesshappytilltheendofherdays.
25.HowdidtheprincessfeelWhenshefirstsawthestone?
A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Curious.D.Sad.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Theprincessmarriedtheyoungmanintheend.
B.Theyoungman’sheartwasalwaysashardasastone.
C.Peopleintheprincess’countrywerepoor.
D.Theyoungmanwasinterestedintheprincess’money.
27.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheyoungman?
A.Richandshy.B.Wiseandsincere.C.Proudandpoor.D.Naughtyandwise.
28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ABrilliantPrincessB.AHard,SoftStone
C.ASmartYoungManD.ACountryFullofLove
C
Grandparentsareimportantpeopleineveryone’slife.Theyarethosepeoplewhotakecareofyouandloveyou.Theyarespecialpersonswhocangiveyouwiseadvice.
Mygrandparentsalwaysteachmetorespectothers,andtheyshowmethatloveandfeelingsareimportantthingsinlifeandthatweshouldn'tpaymuchattentiontomaterialthingsorwhatpeoplelooklike.
Mygrandparentsshowamixtureofculturesandnationalities(国籍)becausetheycomefromdifferentcountries.Forexample,mygrandfatheronmymother'ssideisfromSpain,andmygrandmotherisalsofromSpain,butfromadifferentcity.Onmyfather'sside,mygrandfatherisfromVenezuela,andmygrandmotherisfromItaly.A1thoughtheyarefromdifferentcountries,mygrandparentshaveaverygoodrelationship.
What’smore,mygrandparentsarepeoplethatalwayskeepintouchwiththenewthingsintheworld.Forexample,mygrandmothersalwayscareaboutfashion,howtheydressandtheirpersonalappearance.Andmygrandfathersalwayscareabouttheimportanteventsintheworld.
IthinkIamveryluckythatallofmygrandparentsarealivebecauseIhavelearnedsomuchfromthem,Iwouldliketocontinuelearningfromthemeventhoughwearelivingindifferentcountriesnow.Iwillalwaysremembermygrandparentsasrolemodelsforme.
29.Theauthor’sgrandfathers________________.
A.careaboutfashionverymuchB.careaboutimportanteventsintheworld
C.arefromthesamecountryD.don’t1ikenewthings
30.Theauthor’sgrandparentswouldNOTagreethat______________.
A.peopleshouldshowrespectforothers
B.loveisaveryimportantthinginpeople’slife
C.peopleshouldn’tjudgeothersbyappearance
D.everyoneshouldhavelotsofmoney
31.Inthewriter’sopinion,howshouldwetreatourgrandparents?
A.Weshouldtreatthemaschildren
B.Weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeinlookingafterthembecausetheyareold.
C.Weshouldrespectthemandlearnfromthem.
D.Weshouldlivetogetherwithourgrandparents.
D
ArecentstudyshowsthatyoungpeopleintheUKagedbetween11and15spend,onaverage,52hoursaweekinfrontofascreen.Dr.AricSigman,aresearcherfromtheBritishPsychologicalSociety,believeswatchingtoomuchTVcancausehealthproblemsforchildren,includingattentiondeficitdisorder(注意缺失紊乱)andobesity(过度肥胖).Hesaidchildrenunderthreeshouldn’twatchTVatall.Childrenagedbetweenthreeandsevenshouldwatchnomorethan30minutestoanhourofTVaday;7to12-year-oldsshouldbelimitedtoanhour,and12to15-year-oldsshouldwatchoneandahalfhoursatmost.
Bothadultsandchildrenbelievethatitcanbedifficulttocutdownonscreentime.“Itneedsabitofeffort,butsmallstepscanmakeadifference,”saysDr.AricSigman.Healsoofferedsometipstochangethefamily’sTVhabits.
TVsandcomputersshouldbeplacedoutofchildren'sbedrooms.WatchingTVbeforegoingtosleepdoesn’thelpchildrentosettle.HavingtheTVandcomputerinafamilyroomalsomeansthatparentscanknowwhattheyarewatchingandwhotheyaretalkingtoonline.ParentscantellchildrenhowmuchtimetheycanspendwatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Parentscantellchildrentodosomethingdifferent,suchasplayinggamesorgoingoutforabikeride.Dr.AricSigmansays:
“Wewentintolotsofschoolsandthechildrentoldustheywishedtheirparentswouldtakethemtotheparkandplaywiththem.”
32.AccordingtoDr.AricSigman,_______________.
A.children’sscreentimeshouldbelimited
B.mostchildhoodobesityproblemsarecausedbybadTVwatchinghabits
C.childrenundersevenshouldn'twatchTVatall
D.itisnotthatdifficultforchildrentocutdownonscreentime
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“settle”inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Getrelaxed.B.StayUp.C.Getup.D.Getexcited.
34.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceinthetext?
A.Childrenwanttodomorethingsfortheirparents.
B.Childrenwanttospendmoretimeplayingwiththeirparents.
C.Childrenaretiredofschoollife.
D.Childrendon'tlikewatchingTV.
35.Whereisthistextprobablyfrom?
A.Astudent’sdiary.B.Anovel.C.Ahealthmagazine.D.ATVadvertisement.
第二节:
七选五(每个2分,共10分)
Whatisyourfavoritecolor?
Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?
___36___.Doyouprefergraysandblues?
Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologists(心理学家)tellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.___37___.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.
___38___.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___39___.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自杀)thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.
___40___.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.
A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.
B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolorasgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.