高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期三语言学习类.docx
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高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期三语言学习类
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期三语言学习类
单词识记:
material practice written municate
expressionfaultfocusmaster
overeperfectpractisespoken
standardtermtranslateacquire
positiongraspmemorizeimitate
短语扫描:
put...intopractice将……付诸实践
focusone’smind/attentiononsth.集中注意力于某物上
payoff取得成功;取得好结果;还清(欠款等)
teamupwith与……合作
loseheart灰心
findfault(with)找茬;挑剔
translatesth.intosth.把……翻译成……
advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事
asksb.foradvice征求某人的意见
give/offersb.adviceon给某人关于……的建议
[跟踪训练]
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.Thisadaptation(perfect)graspsthespiritofKurtVonnegut’snovel.
2.He(集中)hisblueeyesonher.
3.(标准)aremoralprincipleswhichaffectpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.
4.Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourideal(翻译)intoreality.
5.Ididn’tknowthatshe(取得)solecontrolofthenewspaperinxx.
Ⅱ.单项填空
6.Sinceitismontocopyothers’designs,theCouncilofFashionDesignershasrecentlyurgedthegovernmenttopasslawstoprotectdesigners’rights.
A.practiceB.standardC.senseD.activity
7.—Dad,Idon’tthinkOlivertherightsortofpersonforthejob.
—Isee.I’llgorightawayand.
A.payhimbackB.payhimoff
C.puthimawayD.puthimoff
8.Withsomanyessays,hewon’thavetimetogoshoppingwithhisparentsthisafternoon.
A.writingB.written
C.towriteD.bewritten
9.herperformanceinstudy,noonecanmatchherinthegrade.However,learningtakesupallhertimeandshehasn’tdevelopedotherabilities,whichisagreatpity.
A.OnbehalfofB.Intermsof
C.AsaresultofD.Inchargeof
10.—Putinisamanoffewwords,andseldomspeaksunlessto.
—It’snowonderthathe’salwayssittinginthecornersilently.
A.spokenB.speaking
C.tospeakD.havingspoken
Ⅰ.阅读理解
ReadingisagreatwaytoimproveyourEnglish.You’lllearnnewwords,revisepreviouslytaughtstructuresandabsorbthousandsofusefulexpressionsandphrases...withoutanyeffort.Byreading,youarereceivingvaluablelanguageinput.Andthisishowyoulearn!
Remember,languagelearningisabinationofinputandpractice.Asyou’rereading,you’retakinginlanguagenaturally,andyou’reseeinghowitallfitstogether.Thisiscrucialtoyourlearning.
Thegreatthingaboutreadingisthatlearningtakesplacesubconsciously.Therearenoexercisestodo,nogrammarrulestolearn,notaskstoplete...it’sallnatural.Thelanguageflowsinthroughyoureyes,andgetsregistered(记录)inyourbrain.Whatcouldbeeasier?
Thekeytoeffectivereadingistoreadthingsthatyouwanttoread.Therearemillionsofbooks,magazinesandwebsitesoutthere.Youcouldn’tpossiblyreadthemall.So,theimportantthingistofindthingsthatyoulikereading.Then,you’llbemotivatedtoread.Andthenthereadingwon’tbedifficult.It’llbeeasy!
Andthenyou’lllearn.It’ssimple.
Remember:
readwhatyouwanttoread,whatyoulikereading,whatmotivatesandinspiresyou.Butwherecanyoustart?
Well,youcouldreadabookthatyou’vealreadyreadinyourownlanguage.Simplyfindatranslatedversionofabookthatyouhavereadandenjoyed.Thiswillmakeprocessingthecontentinthetargetlanguagemucheasierasyou’vealreadyknowwhatthebookisabout!
Youcouldalsoreadthenews.Thisisgreatasyoucanreadthenewsinyourownlanguagefirst,theninEnglish.You’llseethatitwon’tbetoodifficultasyou’llbefamiliarwiththetopicsandstories.Magazinesarealsogreat.Findonethatcoversatopicyou’reinterestedin:
business,clothing,guns,horses,houses,housekeeping,stocksandshares,sports,puters,electronics,designing,cooking...younameit,they’llhaveit.Ifnot,lookforinformationontheInternet.Therearealsowebsitesforeverytopicunderthesun!
Whynotjoinaforum?
They’reagreatsourceofEnglishinputasthelanguageisoftenwritteninasimple,spokenstyle.GotoGoogleGroups,whichhasdiscussiongroupsbasedonmoninterests.Justtypeinthetopicthatinterestsyouandjointhechat.
Finally,howyoureadisalsoimportant.Thebestthingistoreadwithoutusingadictionary.Letthewordsflowoveryou.Justskipthepartsyoudon’tunderstand.Ifyoumakeyourreadingfeeltoomuchlikework,it’llstopbeingfun.Ofcourse,youcouldmakeanoteofanynewwordsandphrasesthatyoulikeorseerepeatedfrequently,buttrynottobreakyourconcentrationtoomuch.Also,setyourselfminiobjectives.Forexample,ifyou’rereadinganovel,read20pagesaday.Verysoon,you’llhavebeenexposedtothousandsofusefulphrasesandwords.Havefunreading!
You’lllearnsomuch!
1.Theunderlinedword“crucial”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“”.
A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.suitable
2.Thekeytoeffectivereadingis.
A.tobemotivatedtoread
B.nottolearngrammarrules
C.toreadmillionsofbooks
D.toreadeasythings
3.Youcanstarttoreadby.
A.readingabookthatyou’vealreadyreadinEnglish
B.readingthenewsin