湖北省枣阳市白水高级中学学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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湖北省枣阳市白水高级中学学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

湖北省枣阳市白水高级中学学年高一月考英语试题Word版含答案

2017-2018学年度白水高中高一英语11月月考试题

(时间:

120分钟分值150分)

本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第一节(共5小题:

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thewomanmustcompleteaformfirst.

B.Thewoman’sapplicationwaslostinthefields.

C.Thewoman’snotsuitableforthejob.

2.Whichdressdoesthemanlike?

A.Theredone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Thepurpleone.

3.Whatsubjectsdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.MathsandGeography.B.MathsandEnglish.C.ChineseandEnglish.

4.Whichclasswillthewomantakeat2:

00pm?

A.History.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.ThewomanvisitedtheSydneyOperaHouse.

B.ThewomanhasbeentoAmericarecently.

C.Thewomanlikesbeautifulbuildings.

第二节:

(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthepolicestation.B.Inthecustomsoffice.C.Inthetouristscenter.

7.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman’strip?

A.Visitingherparents.B.Returningtoherhometown.C.Attendingaconference.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whatwouldthewomanliketoeat?

A.Asandwich.B.Friedrice.C.Pizza.

9.Whatdrinkwillthemanbuy?

A.ACoke.B.Ahotcoffee.C.Anorangejuice.

10.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomangivetheman?

A.2.B.3.C.5.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Teacherandstudent.

12.What’swrongwithTom?

A.Hefeltsick.

B.Hefeltupsetforhisbehavior.

C.Hedidn’tknowwhattodowithhisCDplayer.

13.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.TomstoleaCDplayer.

B.TheCDplayerbelongedtoJenny.

C.Tomdidn’tfollowJenny’ssuggestion.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Howmanygirlchildrendoesthefamilyhavealtogether?

A.FiveB.Nine.C.Four.

15.Whatwasthewoman’schildhoodlike?

A.Quarrelsomeandfree.B.Poorbuthappy.C.Richbutunhappy.

16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutherwealthycousins?

A.Theyhadtobehavethemselvesanddidnothavesomuchfreedom.

B.Theyenviedherwayoflife.

C.Theywerelivinginahugefamily.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.HowlongisthespeakerstayinginFinland?

A.Thewholewinter.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.

18.WhyissheinFinland?

A.Tobuyclothes.

B.Toattendaconference.

C.Toexperiencetheweather.

19.Whatwasthespeaker’sbiggestproblemwithpreparingthetrip?

A.Gettingtherightkindofclothes.

B.Gettingusedtotheweather.

C.Sellingwarmclothes.

20.WhycouldJuliahelp?

A.She’sbeentoNorthernEurope.

B.She’sfromFinland.

C.Shemakesclothes.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Manyblindpeopleuseguidedogstohelpthemgetsafelyfromplacetoplaceandtowarnthemofdanger.Butwhatcanblindpeopledoiftheyareallergic(过敏的)todogsorjustdon’tlikethem?

Forthesepeople,theycanturntotheGuideHorseFoundation.

JanetandDonBurlesonfounded(成立)theorganizationin1999.Theybegantrainingminiaturehorsestohelpguideblindpeople.Miniaturehorseslookjustlikecommonhorses,onlymuchsmaller.Theyaregenerallylessthan34inchestall.

Cuddleswasthefoundation’sfirstguidehorseinfullservice.Shebecame45-year-oldDanShaw’shelper.Shawhasaneyediseaseandhissightisverypoor.Onenight,whilefillingoutaformtogetaguidedog,ShawheardanewsstoryonTVaboutpeopletraininghorsestoguidetheblind.Shawloveshorsesandwantedaguideanimalthatwouldlivealongtime.Soheapplied(申请),andayearlater,CuddlesandShawbegantrainingasateam.

OnatriptoNewYork,CuddleshelpedShawsafelyvisitmanyplacesofinterest.Theyeventraveledonaboatandonthesubwaysystem.

ShawsaysthatheisveryluckytohaveCuddles.HebelievesthatCuddleshaschangedhislifeforthebetterbygivinghimthechancetodothingshimselfandmakinghimfeelmuchmoreconfidentabouthimself.

21.TheGuideHorseFoundation_____.

A.wassetupbyoneperson

B.hasdifferentkindsofhorses

C.trainshorsestoguideblindpeople

D.hasahistoryofseveralhundredyears

22.Accordingtothetext,miniaturehorses_______.

A.liveashorterlifethanguidedogs.

B.aremuchsmallerthancommonhorses.

C.aremorefriendlytopeoplethandogs.

D.aredifferentfromcommonhorsesinmanyways.

23.WeknowfromthetextthatDanShaw______.

A.becameblindatage45

B.hasagreatloveforhorses

C.heardaboutguidehorsesfromafriend

D.gotaguidehorseassoonasheapplied

阅读理解

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Withonlyabout1,000pandasleftintheworld,Chinaisdesperatelytryingtoclone(克隆)theanimalandsavetheendangeredspecies(物种).That’samovesimilartowhataTexasA&MUniversityresearchershavebeenundertakingforthepastfiveyearsinaprojectcalled“Noah’sArk”.

Noah’sArkisaimedatcollectingeggs,embryos(胚胎),semenandDNAofendangeredanimalsandstoringtheminliquidnitrogen(氮).Ifcertainspeciesshouldbecomeextinct,Dr.DuaneKraemer,aprofessorinTexasA&M’sCollegeofVeterinaryMedicine,saystherewouldbeenoughofthebasicbuildingblockstoreintroducethespeciesinthefuture.

Itisestimatedthatasmanyas2,000speciesofmammals,birdsreptileswillbecomeextinctinover100years.Thepanda,nativeonlytoChina,isindangerofbecomingextinctinthenext25years.

Thisweek,ChinesescientistssaidtheygrewanembryobyintroducingcellsfromadeadfemalepandaintotheeggcellsofaJapanesewhiterabbit.Theyarenowtryingtoimplanttheembryointoahostanimal.

Theentireprocedurecouldtakefromthreetofiveyearstocomplete.

“Thenucleartransfer(核子移植)ofonespeciestoanotherisnoteasy,andthelackofavailable(capableofbeingused)pandaeggscouldbeamajorproblem,”Kraemerbelieves.“Theywillprobablyhavetodoseveralhundredtransferstoresultinonepregnancy(havingababy).Ittakesalongtimeandit’sdifficult,butthiscouldbegroundbreakingscienceifitworks.Theyarecertainlynotputtinganylivepandasatrisk,soitisworththeeffort,”addsKraemer,whoisoneoftheleadersoftheProjectatTexasA&M,thefirst-everattemptatcloningadog.

“Theyaretryingtodosomethingthat’sneverbeendone,andthisisverysimilartoourworkinNoah’sArk.We’rebothtryingtosaveanimalsthatfaceextinction.Icertainlyappreciatetheireffortandthere’salotwecanlearnfromwhattheyareattemptingtodo.It’saresearchthatisverymuchneeded.”

24.Theaimof“Noah’sArk”projectisto_______.

A.makeeffortstoclonetheendangeredpandas

B.saveendangeredanimalsfromdyingout

C.collectDNAofendangeredanimalstostudy

D.transferthenuclearofoneanimaltoanother

25.AccordingtoProfessorKraemer,themajorproblemincloningpandaswouldbethelackof_______.

A.availablepandaeggsB.hostanimals

C.qualifiedresearchersD.enoughmoney

26.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_______.

A.China’sSuccessinPandasCloning.

B.TheFirstClonedPandaintheWorld.

C.ExploringthePossibilitytoClonePandas.

D.China—theNativePlaceofPandasForever.

27.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.

A.Kraemerandhisteamhavesucceededincloningadog.

B.scientiststrytoimplantapanda’seggintoarabbit.

C.KraemerwillworkwithChinesescientistsincloneresearches.

D.abouttwothousandofspecieswillprobablydieoutinacentury.

JosephFrancisCharlesRock(1884–1962)wasanAustrian-Americanexplorer,botanist,andanthropologist(人类学家).Formorethan25years,hetravelledextensivelythroughTibetandYunnan,Gansu,andSichuanprovincesinChinabeforefinallyleavingin1949.

In1924,HarvardsentJosephFrancisRockonatreasurehuntthroughChina’ssouthwesternprovinces—theWildWestoftheirday.Butgoldandsilverweren’thistask:

Rock,adistinguishedbotanist,soughtonlytofillhisbagswithalltheseeds,saplings,andshrubshecouldfind.Duringhisthree-yearexpedition,hecollected20,000specimensfortheArnoldArboretum(阿诺德植物园).

Botany,though,wasjustoneofRock’sstrengths.Asanethnologist(民族学者),hetookhundredsofphotographsoftheNaxi,atribeinYunnanprovince,recordingtheirnow-lostwayoflifeforbothHarvardandNationalGeographic,andtooknotesforaneventual500-pagedictionaryoftheirlanguage.Hishand-drawnmapofhistravelsthroughChina’s“Cho-Ni”territory,intheHarvardMapCollection,includesmorethanathousandrivers,towns,andmountainsindicatedinbothEnglishandChinese,andwassowellmadethattheU.S.governmentusedittoplanaerialmissionsinWorldWarII.

Scientist,linguist,cartographer,photographer,writer—Rockwasnotawallflowerinanysense.Arrogantandself-possessed,hewouldwalkintoavillageorwarlord’splace“asifheownedtheplace,”saidLisaPearson,theArboretum’sheadlibrarian.

Indeclaringhissuccessfulreturnundertheheadline“SeekingStrangeFlowers,intheFarReachesoftheWorld,”theBostonEveningTranscriptranalargephotoofthedaringexplorerwearinginawoollycoatandfox-skinhat.“Indiscussinghisheroismincludinghair-raisingescapesfromdeatheitherfrommountainslides,snowslidesandrobberarmies,hewavestheideaawayasifitisofnoimportance.”

Th

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