江西省南昌市十所省重点中学命制届高三英语第二次模拟突破冲刺试题四.docx
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江西省南昌市十所省重点中学命制届高三英语第二次模拟突破冲刺试题四
南昌市十所省重点中学2016年二模突破冲刺交流试卷（04）
高三英语
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemandofirst?
A.MeetthegroupmembersB.Completethepaper.C.Plantomorrow’swork.
2.Whenistheplanearriving?
A.At5:
00p.m.B.At5:
30p.m.C.At7:
00p.m.
3.Howdoesthewomangetexercise?
A.Shedancesquiteoften.B.Shegoesrunningregularly.C.Sheplaysvolleyballallthetime
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Adress.B.Askirt.C.Ajacket.
5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Reachtheairportintime.B.Finishherworkearlier.C.AskMikeforhelp.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whenwasthee-mailse
nt?
A.Twodaysago.B.Threedaysago.C.Fivedaysago.
7.Whatdoesthewomanoffertheman?
A.Freegifts.B.Lowerprices.C.Extrasupplies.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Wheredoestheboywork?
A.Inasmallrestaurant.B.Inahighschool.C.Inabigcompany.
9.Whatdoestheboyplantodonextyear?
A.Workasanengineer.B.Gotocollege.C.Changehisjob.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanmainlymentionabouthisbrother?
A.Hisgoodfriend.B.Hisarmylife.C.Hisgreatchange.
11.Whydidthewoman’sbrotherbeathisdog?
A.Itbithim.B.Itdidn’tlistentohim.C.Itmadehisroomdirty.
12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Givehersomeadvice.B.Visitastrangerwithher.C.Haveatalkwithherbrother.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatisthemostimportanttransportationinKarl’svillage?
A.Theplane.B.Thebus.C.Theboat.
14.WhattypeofworkdomanypeopleinKarl’svillagedonow?
A.Theyfishinaboat.B.Theymaketoolsbyhand.C.TheydobusinessontheInternet.
15.WhatdoesKarlthinkoftheoldlifestyle?
A.Exciting.B.Easy.C.Dangerous.
16.WhatisKarlmostinterestedin?
A.Modernclothes.B.Computergames.C.Huntingtales.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisspecialaboutdirecteddreamers?
A.Theycancontroltheirdreams.
B.Theycanremembertheirdreams.
C.Theycanwakeupwhiledreaming.
18.WhydidDrBorderdotheexperimentafewweeksago?
A.Tocommunicatewithdirecteddreamers.
B.Toknowmoreaboutdirecteddreaming.
C.Tofindsomedirecteddreamers.
19.Whatwerethethreepeoplerequiredtodo?
A.Todevelopnewabilities.B.Tohaveaspecialdream.C.Totellinterestingexperiences.
20.WhatisDrBordergoingtotalkaboutnext?
A.Theequipmentoftheircenter.
B.Thecourseofhisresearch.
C.Thedetailsoftheexperiment.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第1节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyouareabook-lover,youmaybeinterestedinthefollowing.
Dietland,bySaraiWalker
Ifyo
u’resickofthestick-thinandperfectlyslimmodelsofsocietytoday,Dietlandisforyou.ThefunnynovelfollowsPlumKettle,anover-weightadvicejournalistwhoanswersfanmailforateengirls’website.She’sconvincedthatherlifewon’treallystartuntilshesavesupenoughmoneyforherweight-lossoperation—whenshe’llfinallylooklikethe“perfect”woman.Butaftershegetspulledintoaseriesofadventureswithagroupofwomenwholivelifeontheirownterms,shebeginstoreconsiderherownopinionsofwhat“beauty”reallyis.
Orhan’sInheritance,byAlineOhanesian
AfterOrhan’sTurkishgrandfatherdies,helearnsthatwhilehe’stakenoverhisgrandfather’ssuccessfulbusiness,thehousethat’sbeeninhisfamilyforgenerationswasnotlefttohim.Instead,itwenttoan87-year-oldwomanwholivesinL.A.thatnooneinhisfamilyhaseverheardof.Togettothebottomofthis,OrhantravelstoL.A.tomeetwiththewoman.It’sthenthatheuncoversthesecretsofhisfamily.
Sapiens:
ABriefHistoryofHumankind,byYuvalNoahHarari
Ifthestoryofevolution（进化）hasalwaysinterestedyou,thisbookisforyou.Init,Dr.YuvalNoahHarariexploreshow,if100,000yearsagothereweresixdifferentkindsofhumansonEarth,onlyonelivedthroughtotoday:
homosapiens.Hetakesbothanhistoricalandbiologicalapproachtohisdiscussionofhowhumanshaveevolvedovertime.Hetalksaboutthesocietycreatedbysapiensandculturalwonders.Andperhapswhatismostfascinatingistheevolutionofhumans.
21. WhatdoesPlumKettlewantbeforeshejoinsthewomenintheadventures?
A.Naturalbeauty. B. Alargesumofmoney.
C.Ahealthylifestyle. D.Aslimshape.
22. WhatpuzzledOrhanafterhisgrand
father’sdeath?
A.Theirhousewasgiventoastranger.
B.Hisgrandfather’sbusinesswassuchasuccess.
C.Hehadtotakecareofthe87-year-oldwoman.
D.The87-year-oldwomanwasoneofhisrelatives.
23. What’sthemostinterestinginSapiens:
ABriefHistoryofHumankind?
A.Theadvancedsociety. B.Theriseofhumans.
C.Thedevelopmentofbiology. D. Theculturalwonders.
B
RegardedasoneoftheEnglishlanguage’smostgiftedpoets,JohnKeatswrotepoetrythatconcentratedonimagery,humannatur
e,andphilosophy.AlthoughKeatsdidn’treceivemuchformalliteraryeducation,hisownstudiesandpassionbroughthimmuchsuccess.Additionally,hisownlifesituationinfluencedhispoetrygreatly.
GrowingupasayoungboyinLondoninalowermiddle-classfamily,theyoungJohndidn’tattendaprivateschool,butwenttoapublicone.Histeachersandhisfamily’sfriendsregardedhimasanoptimisticboywhofavoredplayingandfightingmuchmorethanmindinghisstudies.Afterhisfather’sdeathintheearly1800s,followedbyhismother’spassingduetotuberculosis（肺结核）,hebeganviewinglifedifferently.Hewantedtoescapetheworldanddidsobyreadinganythinghecouldgethishandson.
Ataroundtheageof16,theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingunderasurgeonsothathetoomightbecomeadoctor.However,hisliteraryappetitehadtakentoomuchofhisfancy,especiallywithhisaddictiontothepoetryofEhmundSpenser.HewasabletohavehisfirstfullpoempublishedintheExaminerin1816,entitledOSolitude!
IfIMustWithTheeDwell.Withintwomonthsin1817,Keatshadwrittenanentirevolumeofpoetry,butwassharplycriticizedbyamagazine.However,thenegativeresponsedidn’tstophispursuitofrhythm（韵律）.
JohnKeats’nextworkwasEndymion,whichwaspublishedinMay1818.Thestoryinvolvesashepherdwhofallsinlovewiththemoongoddessandleadshimonanadventur
eofoneboy’shopetoovercomethelimitationsofbeinghuman.FollowingEndymion,however,hetriedsomethingmorenarrative-basedandwroteIsabella.Duringthistime,JohnKeatsbeganseeinghislimitationsinpoetryduetohisownlimitinlifeexperiences.Hewouldhavetohavethe“knowledge”associatedwithhispoems.HisnextworkwasHyperionthatwouldattempttocombineallthathelearned.However,about（发作）withtuberculosiswhilevisitingItalywouldkeephimfromhisworkandeventuallytakehislifein1821.
24. JohnKeats’attitudetowardslifechangedbecauseof_________.
A. hisearlyeducationfromschoolB. thedeathsofhisparents
C. EdmundSpenser’spoetryD. thecriticismofamagazine
25. WhatisthecommonthingbetweenJohnKeatsandhismother?
A. Theydiedofthesamedisease.B. Theyhadabadchildhood
C.Theyreadmanybooks.D. Theyshowedstronginterestinpoetry
26. Whilepursuinghisdreamofbecomingapoe
tatfirst,JohnKeatswas_________.
A. determinedB. experienc
edC. knowledgeableD. impatient
27. Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?
A. Keatsreceivedlittleeducationatschool.
B. Keatsoncehadachanceofbecomingadoctor.
C. In1816Keatsspenttwomonthswritingapoem.
D. Endymionwasaboutareallovestory.
C
Therearemanythoughtsontheoriginsofcivilization.Oneofthemajorfactorsinvolvedwastheincreaseinpopulation.Thedevelopmentoftechniques,primarilyirrigationandfloodcontrol,whichpermittedagricultureinspecialareassuchasthefloodplainoftheTigrisandEuphratesrivers,madepossiblethesupportoflargepopulation.Oncepopulationsreachacertainnumber,theolderpatternofsocialorganizationbreaksdownandnewonesdevelop.Specificallytheoldersystem,wherebyeachindividualparticipatedinfoodproductionandmaintainedasimilarstandardoflivingandwherebykinship（家属关系）servedasthebasicmethodofsocialorganization,wasreplacedbytheoccupationaldivisionoflabor,politicalandreligioushierarchies（等级制度）,publicworks
suchasroadandpublicbuildingconstruction,classsystems,codesoflaw,markets,newformsofwarfare,andurbancenters.Alliedwiththeseimportantsociologicaltraitsarematerialtraits,suchasmonumentalarchitectureandthedevelopmentofscienceand,inmanycases,metallurgy（冶金学）andwritingsystems.
Theearliestcivilization,Sumer,developedintheMiddleEast.ThiswastheBronzeAgeoftheOldWorld,duringwhichpeoplefirstdevelopedtheartofmetallurgy,civilizationalsoaroseinotherpartsoftheOldWorld,firstinEgypt,China,andIndia,andlaterinEuropeandAfrica.Atthistime,civilizationalsodevelopedindependentlyintheNewWorld,intheMexicanareaandinPeruanditsadjacent（邻近的）areas.
IntheOldWorldtheBronzeAgewasfollowedbytheIronAge,whichsawtheriseandfallofgreatempiresandtheshiftofpowerfromtheMiddleEasttoGreeceandRomeandthentoWesternEurope.Inthe1700stheIndustrialAgebegan,leadingdirectlytothemoderncivilizationoftoday.
28.Theauthorofthispass
升级会员 