电气专业英语词汇中英对照表.docx
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电气专业英语词汇中英对照表
A
Abnormal异常
Accuracy精度
ACSR=aluminumconductorsteelreinforced钢芯钻铰线
adjustment调整
adjustablerange可调范围fineadjustment细调roughadjustment粗调
airgap气隙
alarm报警
alarmbell警铃
alarmingwindow报警窗口
ampacity载流量
ampere安培
kilovoltampere千伏安
amperemeter安培表，电流表amplifier放大器announciator报警器
anode阳极
anti-corrosion防腐蚀
anti-pumpingdevice防跳装置
AOL=aircraftobstructionlamp航空障碍灯
lowintensityAOL低光强航空障碍灯highintensityAOL高光强航空障碍灯AQR=automaticreactivepower
regulator自动无功功率调整器arcingchamber灭弧室armature电枢
ASS=automaticsynchronizingsystem自动同期系统
asynchronous非同期
non-asynchronouscapability非同期能力
B
ballast镇流器
ballast-factor镇流器系数balleyes球头挂环battery蓄电池
Cd-Nibattery镉-镍蓄电池
lead-acidbattery铅-酸蓄电池
maintenancefreebattery免维护蓄电池
batterycapacity蓄电池容量batteryrack电池架batteryroom蓄电池室endbattery端电池
BIL=basicinsulationlevel绝缘基本冲击
耐压水平
blockingdiode闭锁二极管
box盒，箱
castaluminumjunctionbox铸铅接线盒
castFerroalloyjunctionbox铸铁合金接线盒
junctionbox接线盒leadbox出线箱maintenancebox检修箱
marshallingbox（总配线箱）powersupplybox动力箱terminalbox端子箱
testbox试验盒
normallightingbox工作照明箱
breaker断路器
closethebreaker合断路器openthebreaker打开断路器breakercompartment断路小室PTcircuitbrokenPT回路断线
brush刷
graphitebrush石墨碳刷brushholder刷握brushsupporter刷架
brushlessexcitationsystem无刷励磁系统
bus母线
branchbus分支母线by-passbus旁母mainbus主母线bustie母联
flexiblebusbar软母线hardbusbar硬母线miniaturebusbar小母线tubularbusbar管型母线
changeoverbusbars倒母线
bushing套管
oilfilledbushing充油套管seal-offbushing密封套管wallbushing穿墙套管bushingleadterminal套管端子
button钮子
pushbutton按钮
self-holdingpush-button自保持按钮
turnbutton旋钮
buzzer蜂鸣器
C
cabinet柜
controlcabinet控制柜
distributioncabinet配电柜
cable电缆
3corescable三芯电缆armouredcable铠装电缆coaxialcable同轴电缆controlcable控制电缆
copperwirebraidshieldcable铜编织线屏蔽电缆
fiber-opticalcable光纤电缆
fireresistantcable耐火电缆
flameretardantcable阻燃（难燃）电缆
heattracingcable伴热电缆heatingcable加热电缆heatingsensitivecable热敏电缆
highvoltageoil-filledcable高压充油电缆
impregnatedpaperinsulatedcable油浸纸绝缘电缆
leadcoveredcable铅皮电缆mineralinsulatedcable无机绝缘电缆overheadcable架空电缆
powercable动力电缆
signalcable信号电缆
strandedcoppercable铜铰线电缆
telephonecable电话电缆triple-corecable三芯电缆twin-corecable两芯电缆
unarmouredcable非铠装电缆communicationcable通讯电缆single-corecable单芯电缆tagofcable电缆标牌
cableclip电缆夹
flexiblecableconduit电缆软管
cableconduit电缆管cablehead电缆头cablelaying电缆敷设
cablelaying&list电缆敷设及清册
cablemezzanine电缆夹层
cableracewaysystem电缆通道系统
cablerack电缆支架cableshaft电缆竖井cablesupport电缆支架cablesuspender电缆吊架cableterminal电缆终端头cabletray电缆桥架cabletrench电缆沟cabletunnel电缆隧道cablevault电缆夹层
controlcablewithcoppertapeshield
铜带屏蔽的控制电缆
call呼叫
callback回叫
callsignal呼叫信号externalcalling外部呼叫internalcalling内部呼叫calling主叫
detailcallingrecord呼叫详细记录
candlepowerdistributioncurve配光曲线
capability能力
out-of-phasebreakingcapability失步开断能力
pressurereliefcapability压力释放能力
ratedclosingcapability额定关合能力
short-linefaultbreakingcapability近区故障开断能力
transientovervoltagecapability暂态过电压能力
capabilityofswitchinglongno-loadline
分合长空载线路能力
capabilityofswitchingno-loadtransformer分合空载变压器能力
capacitance电容
adjustablecapacitor可变电容器
shuntcapacitor并联电容器
voltagesharingcapacitor均压电容器
capacitor电容器
capacitordivider电容分压器
capacity能量,容量
currentcarryingcapacity载流能量
sparecapacity备用容量
cavityratio室腔比celljar电瓶chainlink挂环changeover切换
automaticchangeover自动切换
star-deltachangingdevice星角切换装置
charge充电
equalizingcharge均衡冲电
floatcharge浮充电fullycharged全充charger充电器
boostchargingvoltage大充电压
initialchargingvoltage起始充电电压
checkphaseorder核对相序
circuit电路，回路auxiliarycircuit辅助回路follow-upcircuit跟踪回路maincircuit主电路shortcircuitplate短路板
sparecircuit（feeder）备用回路seriescircuit串联电路circuitbreaker断路器
aircircuitbreaker空气断路器
bustiecircuitbreaker母联断路器
by-passbuscircuitbreaker旁路断路器
current-limitingcircuitbreaker限流断路器
earthleakagecircuitbreaker漏电开关
fieldcircuitbreaker磁场开关
oilcircuitbreaker油断路器
residualcurrentcircuitbreaker漏电开
关
sectionalizedcircuitbreaker分段断路器
SF6gasinsulatedcircuitbreaker六氟化硫断路器
frame-typecircuitbreaker框架式断路器
clamp线夹
strainclamp耐张线夹
suspensionclamp悬垂线夹
clearance带电距离
clip线夹
quickclip快速线夹
closing合闸
openphaseclosingofbreaker非全相合闸
closingpulse合闸脉冲
coil绕组
arc-suppressioncoil消弧线圈armaturecoil电枢绕组holdingcoil保持线圈redundanttripcoil双跳闸线圈resetcoil复归线圈
shuntexcitationcoil分励线圈
tripcoil跳闸线圈
combined综合
combinedfilter综合滤波器
combinedstarter综合起动器
commission调试communication通信communicationbuilding通信楼communicationline通信线
communicationmonitoring通信监听
dispatchingcommunicationsystem调度通信系统
intra-plantcommunicationsystem厂内通信系统
wirelinecommunicationsystem有线通信系统
component分量
fundamentalcomponent基波分量
harmoniccomponent谐波分量
conductor导体
highconductivity高导电率
compositeconductor组合导线flexibleconductor伸缩节flexibleconductor软导线conductorcross-section导体截面
conformto符合
connection连接，接线
doublebusconnection双母线接线open-deltaconnection开口三角形连接starconnection星形连接
zigzagconnection曲折形连接
1and1/2circuitbreakerconnection1
个半断路器接线connectionpin连接端子connectionplate联接片
doublebusconnectionwithbypass双
母线带旁路接线
endconnector终端接头powerconnector电源接头removableconnector可拆接头
oilconservator油枕
contact触头
arcingcontact弧触头
arcing-extinguishingcontact灭弧触头commonalarmcontact公用报警接点electricalindependentcontact无源接
点
maincontact主触头
movingcontact动触头
normallyclosedcontact常闭接点normallyopenedcontact常开接点stationarycontact静触头auxiliarycontact辅助触头
contactor接触器
electromagneticpneumaticcontactor
电磁气动接触器
vacuumcontactor真空接触器
electromagneticcontactor电磁接触器betweenopencontacts断口间continuousduty（service）连续运行continuousrating连续额定值
control控制
automaticcontrol自动控制centralizedcontrol集中控制localcontrol就地控制
one-to-onecontrol一对一控制photoelectriccontrol光电控制器remotecontrol远方控制controlcircuit控制回路
electricalauxiliarycontrolpanel电气
辅助控制屏
mosaicsurfacecontrolpanel马赛克控制屏
networkcontrolroom网控室
cool使冷却
hydrogeninnercooled氢内冷
watercooled水冷却
naturalcooling自冷式
forcedaircoolingsystem强迫风冷系统
copperbus-bar铜母线corelimb铁芯柱corona电晕
corona-proofcover防晕罩
correctingcircuit校正电路
correctionfactor校正系数
COS=change-overswitch切换开关
CP=candlepower烛光creepagedistance爬距crest峰，峰值
crestvoltage峰值电压
CS=controlswitch控制开关
CT=currenttransformer电流互感器
burdenofCTCT的二次容量
zerosequenceCT零序CT
CU=coefficientofutilization利用系数
current电流
capacitivecurrent电容电流dynamicstablecurrent动稳定电流fieldcurrent磁场电流
impressedcurrent外加电流
inductivecurrent电感电流interruptingcurrent开断电流leakagecurrent泄漏电流
line-chargingcurrent线路充电电流makingcurrent关合电流momentarycurrent瞬时电流negativesequencecurrent负序电流no-loadcurrent空载电流
nominaldischargecurrent标称放电电流
peakwithstandcurrent峰值耐受电流ratedbreakingcurrent额定开断电流ratedshorttimecurrent额定短时耐受
电流
reactivecurrent感性电流shortcircuitcurrent短路电流startingcurrent起动电流straycurrent泄漏电流
ratedcontinuouscurrent额定持续电流
zerosequencecurrent零序电流currentamplification电流放大currentcollector集电器currentconverter变流器currentintensity电流强度
secondarycurrentofCTCT的二次电流
currentshunt分流器
phasecurrent相电流
D
DCsystem直流系统
de-energizedequipment不带电设备definitetimelag定时限deformation变形
dehydratingbreather吸湿器
delay延时
longtimedelay长延时shorttimedelay短延时deltaconnection三角形连接
depthofembeddedgroundingwire接地线埋深
deratingfactor降容系数
diagram图图纸
CWD=controlwiringdiagram控制接线图
EWD=elementarywiringdiagram原理接线图
mimicdiagram模拟图
one-linediagram单线图
dial拔号
diameter直径
directdialling直拨directlyburying直埋敷设discharge放电
deepdischarge过放电
interceptlightningdischarge截取雷电流
selfdischarge自放电
dischargecounter放电计数器
dischargefinalvoltage放电未期电压
disconnection解列
busbardisconnection母线解列
systemdisconnection系统解列
systemdisconnectionandfieldextinction解列灭磁
dispatcher调度员
distortionfactor畸变系数diversityfactor分散系数document文件
doublecolumn双柱
DP=drip-proof防滴型draw-outcarriage抽出式小车dustprooftype防尘型
E
earthing接地
earthingrod接地极
earthingterminal接地端子
efficiency效率
electric电气
electricbraking电气制动electricweldingmachine电焊机electricallife电气寿命electricityengineering电气工程electrodepole电极
electrolyte电解液
electromagnet电磁铁electromagneticinduction电磁感应electromotance电动势
electronicelement电子元件emergencybell事故铃energy能，能量
forcedlineenergization线路强送电
successfulforcedlineenergization线路
强送电成功
triallineenergization线路试送电enterthecubicfromthetop柜顶进线enterthecubiclefromthebottom柜底进
线
excitation励磁
reducingexcitation减励磁
forceexcitation强励lowexcitation低励磁overexcitation过励磁excitationcubicle励磁柜
excitationcurrent励磁电流
forceexcitationfactor强励系数
excitationinitiatingequipment起励设备
staticexcitationsystem静态励磁系统
excitationsystemresponseratio励磁系统响应比
excitationtransformer励磁变压器
excitationvoltage励磁电压
exciter励磁机
mainexciter主励磁机pilotexciter副励磁机standbyexciter备用励磁机
expansionjoin伸缩节
expectedlife期望寿命
explosion-prooftype防爆型
F
failurealarmingsignal事故报警信号
fault故障
groundingfault接地故障
faultrecollectingandrecordingdevice
事故追忆记录装置
faultrecorder故障记录
F-C=high-voltagecurrentlimitingfuse
andvacuumcontactor高压限流熔断器及真空接触器
feeder馈线
incomingfeeder进线outgoingfeeder出线feederbay馈线间隔field磁场
fieldextinction灭磁
fieldflashingequipment起励设备
fieldvoltage磁场电压
fire火
fireproofblockage防火堵料fireprooflimit耐火极限fireproofpartition耐火隔板fireprotecti
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