高考英语课标版二轮复习模拟组合练三.docx

高考英语课标版二轮复习模拟组合练三.docx

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高考英语课标版二轮复习模拟组合练三

模拟组合练（三）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（2018内蒙古包头一模,C）

Wearingarednoseforadaymayseemlikeastrangewaytoraisemoneyforcharity.However,itseemstoworkinBritain.RedNoseDay（RND）isawell-knowneventintheUK.TheaimofthedayistoraisemoneyforacharitycalledComicReliefwhichhelpspeopleinneedinAfricaandintheUK.

ComicReliefwasstartedin1985byRichardCurtis.Hewrotetheseries“Blackadder”aswellasthefamousfilms“FourWeddingsandaFuneral”and“NottingHill’’.Richard’sideatostartComicReliefwasasaresponsetotheseverelackoffoodinEthiopia.It’scalledRedNoseDayasonthisdaymanypeoplebuyaplasticrednosetowear!

Themoneymadefromsellingrednosesgoestothecharity.

RedNoseDaytakesplaceeverytwoyearsinthespringandisnowsowelldevelopedthatmanypeopleconsiderittobeanunofficialnationalholiday.

ThesloganforthelastRNDwas“DoSomethingFunnyforMoney”andthemoneycollectedwasusedtohelpfundprojectsinthefollowingareas:

treatingmalaria,education,maternalhealthandmentalhealth.TheBBCRedNoseDaytelethonraised￡74.3million!

Money-raisingeventstakeplacealloverthecountryandmanyschoolsjoinin.Peoplealsodonatemoneybypost,inbanks,byphoneusingacreditcardandonline.

GettingsponsoredtodosomethingisacommonwaytoraisemoneyonRND.Ifsomeonesponsorsyouitmeansthattheyagreetogiveyouacertainamountofmoneyforyouractions.

NowyouknowwhyyoumayfindsomepeoplewearingrednosesanddoingsillythingsintheUKonRedNoseDay!

Itisallforagoodcause!

1.ThepurposeofComicReliefis　　　. 

A.tocelebrateRedNoseDay

B.tohelpthoseinneedinAfricaandBritain

C.towarnpeopleagainstsomediseases

D.toraisemoneyforMr.Curtis’sfilms

2.RedNoseDaygotitsnamemainlyfromits　　　. 

A.creatorB.birthplace

C.aidreceiversD.productsforsale

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutRedNoseDay?

A.Itiscelebratedinthespringeveryotheryear.

B.Peoplecelebratethisdaytobringhappinesstoothers.

C.RichardCurtisstartedRedNoseDay.

D.Alotofpeopleraisemoneybygrowingabeardforaweek.

4.Paragraph4mainlyshowsthatinBritainRND　　　. 

A.isconsideredanofficialholiday

B.lastsforalongtime

C.ispopularwithpeople

D.iswelldesignedforTV

B

（2017四川遂宁三模）

FrenchwriterFrantzFanononcesaid:

“Tospeakalanguageistotakeonaworld,aculture.”Sincetheworldchangeseveryday,sodoesourlanguage.

Morethan300newwordsandphraseshaverecentlymadeitintotheonlineOxfordDictionary,andinonewayoranothertheyareallreflectionsoftoday’schangingworld.

Afterayearthatwaspoliticallyunstable,it’snothardtounderstandthefactthatpeople’spoliticalviewsareoneofthemaindrivesofourexpandingvocabulary.Oneexampleis“clicktivism”,acompoundof“click”and“activism”.Itrefersto“armchairactivists”—peoplewhosupportapoliticalorsocialcause,butonlyshowtheirsupportfrombehindacomputerorsmartphone.And“otherize”isaverbfor“other”thatmeanstoalienate（使疏远）peoplewhoaredifferentfromourselves—whetherthatbedifferentskincolor,religiousbelieforsexuality.

“WehadallthewordsaroundBrexitinthelastupdateandwearenowstartingtoseeallthewordsaroundTrumpcomingintothedictionary,”AngusStevenson,OxfordDictionaries’headofcontentdevelopment,toldTheGuardian.

Lifestyleisalsochangingourlanguage.Forexample,“fitspiration”—acompoundof“fit”and“inspiration”—referstoapersonorthingthatencouragesonetoexerciseandstayfitandhealthy.

Thephrase“climaterefugee”—someonewhoisforcedtoleavetheirhomeduetoclimatechange—reflectspeople’sconcernfortheenvironment.

AccordingtoStevenson,socialmediawasthemainsourceforthenewexpressions.“Peoplefeelmuchfreertocointheirownwordsthesedays,”hesaid.

Butstill,notallnewly-inventedwordsgetthechancetomaketheirwayintoamainstreamdictionary.Ifyouwanttocreateyourownhitwords,Stevenson’ssuggestionisthatyoushouldnotonlymakesurethattheyareexpressiveandmeaningful,butalsohaveanattractivesoundsothatpeoplewillenjoysayingthemoutloud.

5.What’sthepurposeofthequotationfromtheFrenchwriterFrantzFanon?

A.Toserveasthetopicofthepassage.

B.Topresentoneofthemajorviewsofthesociety.

C.Toshowthefactthatlanguagemirrorsthecultureinaway.

D.Toleadtothetopicofthewholepassage.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coin”inthesecond-to-lastparagraphprobablymean?

　A.Use.B.Record.C.Create.D.Change.

7.Howisthearticlemainlydeveloped?

A.Bygivingexamples.

B.Bymakingcomparisons.

C.Byfollowingatimeline.

D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.

8.AccordingtoStevenson,tomakethewordsyouinventpopular,theyshould　　　. 

A.beeasytoremember

B.haveuniqueandexpressivemeanings

C.havetheattractivesound

D.bemeaningfulandsoundcatchy

Ⅱ.完形填空

　　Iarrivedattheaddressandhonkedthehorn（鸣笛）.Afterwaitingafewminutes,Ihonkedagain.Afteralong　1　,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninher90sstoodbeforeme. 

Whenshegotinthetaxi,shegavemea（n）　2　andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?

”“It’snottheshortestway,”Ianswered　3　.“Idon’tmind.Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft,”shesaidinasoftvoice.“ThedoctorsaysIwon’tlive　4　.”Iquietlyreachedoutmyhandand　5　themeter（计价器）. 

Forthe　6　twohours,wedrovethroughthecity,stoppingatmanyplacesshecouldremember.Asthefirsthintofthesunwasappearingabovethehorizon,she　7　said,“I’m

　8　.Let’sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.Whenwefinallyarrivedatthehospice（临终关怀医院）,twoorderlies（护理员）cameout.Itookhersmallsuitcasetothedoor. 

“HowmuchdoI　9　you?

”sheasked,　10　intoherpurse.“Nothing,”Isaid.“Youhavetomakea　11　,”sheanswered.“Thereare　12　passengers,”Iresponded.I　13　andgaveherahug.ThenIwalkedintothedimmorninglight. 

Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundoftheendofa　14　.Whatifthatwomanhadgottenanangrydriver,oronewhowas　15　toendhisshift（轮班）?

WhatifIhad　16　totaketherun,orhadhonkedonce,andthendrivenaway?

Onaquick　17　,Idon’tthinkthatIhavedoneanythingmore　18　inmylife.We’reconditionedtothinkthatourlivesrevolvearoundgreatmoments.Butgreatmomentsoftencatchusunawares—　19　wrappedinwhatothersmayconsidera　20　one. 

1.A.restB.pauseC.lookD.try

2.A.addressB.envelopeC.checkD.note

3.A.rudelyB.excitedlyC.quicklyD.angrily

4.A.deepB.quietlyC.quicklyD.long

5.A.turnedonB.shutoff

C.tookawayD.sloweddown

6.A.mysteriousB.boringC.nextD.last

7.A.suddenlyB.fearfullyC.forcefullyD.secretly

8.A.busyB.sorryC.worriedD.tired

9.A.awardB.oweC.admireD.save

10.A.slippingB.droppingC.reachingD.falling

11.A.promiseB.livingC.decisionD.fortune

12.A.otherB.someC.youngD.rich

13.A.roseB.clappedC.hesitatedD.bent

14.A.boxB.windowC.lifeD.business

15.A.impatientB.impolite

C.unwillingD.disappointed

16.A.expectedB.refusedC.waitedD.asked

17.A.guessB.calculationC.answerD.review

18.A.urgentB.carefulC.importantD.interesting

19.A.beautifullyB.immediately

C.hurriedlyD.purposely

20.A.valuableB.smallC.rightD.short

词汇

阅读理解B　1.reflectionn.反映,表达　poundn.复合词　3.expressiveadj.有表现力的

完形填空　1.hintn.迹象;少许;少量　2.dimadj.昏暗的;朦胧的

句型

阅读理解B　Sincetheworldchangeseveryday,sodoesourlanguage.（so+助动词+主语）

由于世界每天都在发生变化,我们的语言也每天在发生变化。

完形填空　Afterwaitingafewminutes,Ihonkedagain.（现在分词作状语）

等了几分钟,我再次鸣笛。

你的收获

词汇:

句型:

答案全解全析

Ⅰ.阅读理解

[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了英国著名的慈善活动“红鼻子节”,包括它的由来以及一些庆祝活动。

1.B　细节理解题。

根据文章第一段最后一句TheaimofthedayistoraisemoneyforacharitycalledComicReliefwhichhelpspeopleinneedinAfricaandintheUK.可知,慈善机构ComicRelief的目的是帮助非洲和英国需要帮助的人,故答案为B项。

2.D　细节理解题。

根据文章第二段中It’scalledRedNoseDayasonthisdaymanypeoplebuyaplasticrednosetowear!

可知“红鼻子节”是由出售的产品而得名的,故D项正确。

3.A　细节理解题。

根据文章第三段RedNoseDaytakesplaceeverytwoyearsinthespring...可知这项活动每两年在春天举办一次,故A项正确。

4.C　推理判断题。

根据文章第四段最后两句Money-raisingeventstakeplacealloverthecountryandmanyschoolsjoinin.Peoplealsodonatemoneybypost,inbanks,byphoneusingacreditcardandonline.可以判断此活动在英国深受人们欢迎。

B

[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了牛津在线词典新增的一些词汇来说明世界在变,语言也在发生变化。

5.D　推理判断题。

引用法国作家FrantzFanon的话是为了介绍本篇话题:

世界在变,语言也在发生变化,为下面介绍牛津在线词典新增词汇作铺垫。

6.C　词义猜测题。

根据上文socialmediawasthemainsourceforthenewexpressions及下文notallnewly-inventedwordsgetthechancetomaketheirwayintoamainstreamdictionary中的newly-invented可知coin意为“创造”。

7.A　篇章结构题。

根据文章第三段中的Oneexampleis...,第五段中的Forexample...,以及第六段中的Thephrase“climaterefugee”...可知本文主要是通过举例说明的。

8.D　细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段中Ifyouwanttocreateyourownhitwords,Stevenson’ssuggestionisthatyoushouldnotonlymakesurethattheyareexpressiveandmeaningful,butalsohaveanattractivesoundsothatpeoplewillenjoysayingthemoutloud.可知。

Ⅱ.完形填空

[语篇解读]　作为一名出租车司机,我带着一位即将离世的老人游览了城市,而且分文未取。

我认为这是我做过的最重要的事情。

1.B　作者等了很长时间门才开。

pause停顿。

2.A　根据第三段的“Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.”可知,老人上车后给了司机要去的地址。

3.C　司机对路线很了解,所以在老人说要穿过市中心后,司机很快地（quickly）告诉她这并不是最短的路线。

4.D　下文指出老人要去的是临终关怀医院,由此可知医生告诉她她活不了多久了。

5.B　根据第四段司机的话可知他没有收费,因此这里指他悄悄地关闭了计价器。

6.C　在接下来的两个小时里司机带着她畅游这座城市,故next正确。

7.A　在太阳快出来时,她突然说自己累了。

根据语境可知suddenly正确。

8.D　在去了很多地方后,老人累了。

9.B　到达指定地点后,乘客应该问司机多少钱,故owe“欠钱”正确。

10.C　老人在询问车费的同时,手伸进钱包拿钱,故reach“伸手”正确。

11.B　司机是靠车费来谋生的,因此当作者拒绝收费时,老人说“你得谋生”。

makealiving谋生;makeafortune发财。

12.A　作者坚持不收费,此处表示“有其他（other）乘客”。

13.D　根据第一段中的smallwoman和后面的gaveherahug可知作者弯下腰（bent）拥抱了这位老人。

14.C　由上文可知,老人的