山西省忻州市第一中学学年高一上学期入学摸底考试英语试题.docx
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山西省忻州市第一中学学年高一上学期入学摸底考试英语试题
班级________姓名__________考号_________
…………………………………密…………………………….封………………………….线…………………………………….
忻州一中2015级高一新生摸底考试试题（卷）
英语试题
说明：
本试卷为闭卷笔答题，做题时间120分钟，满分120分。
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
一.单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）
（）1. After having lunch, she played violin for an hour.
A. /:
/ B. the:
the C. the:
/ D. /:
the
（）2.——I wonder if I can use your camera．
——I don't have ____,but my roommate does．He bought ___ last month．
A．one；one B．it；one C．it；it D．one；it
（）3.——Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary?
——________ . I'll bring it to you tomorrow.
A. Sure B. Go ahead C. Very well D. It depends
（）4.——Thedishisdelicious!
——Well,atleastit’s______theoneIcookedyesterday.
A.asgoodas B.worsethan C.aswellas D.asbadas
（）5.——WhenisJay’sconcert?
——It’s_____threeo’clock_____theafternoonofJuly18th.
A.at;inB.at;onC.on;inD.in;on
（）6. You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?
A. interesting anything B. anything interesting
C. interesting something D. something interesting
（）7.----Markhasaproject______,soheisbusywithitthesedays.
----Iknow.AndIhopeitwill_______outfineinthefuture.
A.designed,workB.todesign,beworked
C.designed,beworkedD.todesign,work
（）8.——Doyouknow_____?
——Heisadentist.
A.whereheisfromB.whereishefrom
C.whatdoeshisfatherdoD.whathisfatheris
（）9.He_______fortenyears.
A.marriedB.hasbeenmarried
C.gotmarriedD.hasmarried
（）10.——Whyareyouwalkingsoquickly,Edward?
——There_____atalentshowintenminutes.
A.willhaveB.willbe
C.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe
（）11.——Howheavilyitisraining!
——Whatapity!
Wehaveto_____oursportsmeeting.
A.putoffB.putout
C.putonD.putup
（）12. Li Ping runs _______ than Ji Fang.
A. more slowlier B. very much slowly
C. much more slowly D. very slowly
（）13.I’m waiting for Jack .________, I will go swimming alone.
A. If he doesn’t come B. If he won‟t come
C. If he will come D. If he is coming
（）14. ----- Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?
----- I’d like to, _______ you don‟t want to go alone.
A. until B. before C. if D. after
（）15.——Bill,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?
——________.
A.Youarewelcome.B.Noproblem.
C.Iwouldn’tmindacupofcoffeeD.Itdoesn’tmatter.
（）16.----Isupposewe’llgotoplanttreesnextweek.
----Terrific!
Plantingtreesisalotoffun.I’dliketo______you.
A.visit B.join C.followD.meet
（）17.——Didsheagreewithyou?
——No.Isaid,shedidn’tbelieveme.
A.WhatB.WhateverC.WhichD.That
（）18. My grandpa told a good story, but I told a ________ one.
A．good B．better C．best D．worse
（）19. The plane left _______ Shanghai ________ a rainy morning.
A. to, in B. in, on C. for, on D. at , in
（）20.Steve Jobs is one of the persons ________ founded（创办） Apple Computer Company.
His death marked the end of an era （时代）．
A．who B．whom C．which D．/
（）21.-----Who’sthemanoverthere?
IsitMr.Black?
——It______behim.He’smuchtaller.
A.maynot
B.can’tC.willnotD.mustn’t
（）22.——Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.
——Whynot_____visitingHuanggang?
Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.
A.suggestB.wonderC.considerD.regard
（）23.Hehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis_______knownforhisplays.
A.thebestB.moreC.betterD.themost
（）24.______basketball,whatothersportsdoyoulike?
A.ExceptB.ExpectC.BesidesD.Beside
（）25.——DoyoumindifIsmokehere.
——（Cough…cough…）__________.
A.no,notatallB.yes,please
C.yes,ImindD.you’dbetternot
二.完型填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Mostparents,Isuppose,havehadtheexperienceofreadingabedtimestorytotheirchildren.Andtheymusthave26howdifficultitistowritea27children’sbook.Eitherthe
authorhasaimedtoo28,sothatthechildrencan’tfollo
wwhatisinhis（ormoreoften,her）story,29thestoryseemstobetalkingtothereaders.
Thebestchildren’sbooksare30verydifficultnorverysimple,andsatisfyboththe31whohearsthestoryandtheadultwho32it.Unfortunately,thereareinfactfewbookslikethis,33theproblemoffindingtherightbedtimestoryisnot34tosolve.Thismaybewhymanyofthebooksregardedas35ofchildren’sliteraturewereinfactwrittenfor36.“Aliceinwonderland”isperhapsthemostobviousofthis.
Children,leftforthemselves,often37theworstpossibleinterestinliterature.Justleaveachildinabookshopora38andhewillmorewillinglychoosethebookswritteninanimaginativeway,orhavealookatmostchildren’scomics,fullofthestoriesandjokeswhicharetheobjectionsofteachersandright-thinkingparents.
Perha
psweparentsshouldstop39tobrainwashchildrenint
oacceptingourtasteinliterature.Afterallchildrenandadultsareso40thatwepare
ntsshouldnotexpectthattheywillenjoythes
amebooks.SoIsupposewe’lljusthavetocompromise（妥协）overthebedtimestory.
（）26A.hopedB.realizedC.toldD.said
（）27.A.shortB.longC.badD.good
（）28.A.easyB.shortC.highD.difficult
（）29.A.andB.butC.orD.so
（）30.A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.very
（）31.A.childB.fatherC.motherD.teacher
（）32.A.hearsB.buysC.understandsD.reads
（）33.A.butB.howeverC.soD.because
（）34.A.hardB.easyC.enoughD.fast
（）35.A.articlesB.
workC.artsD.works
（）36.A.grown-upsB.girlsC.boysD.children
（）37.A.becomeB.showC.findD.add
（）38.A.schoolB.homeC.officeD.library
（）39.A.goingB.likingC.tryingD.preferring
（）40.A.sameB.friendlyC.differentD.common
三．阅读理解
（一）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（每小题2分，共40分）
A
WhenIdrovetoworkyesterday,Imetatrafficjam.AsIlookedoutofmywindow,ahandsomeyoungmanwaswalkingonthestreet.Hewaswalkingtowardsthebridge.Thereweresomehomelessmenwiththeircupsaroundthere.Theyoungmanwenttooneofthem.Hebroughtoutsomemoneyfromhispocket,saidafewwordstohimandputthemoneyintohiscup.Hecontinuedtowalkandthensawanotherhomelessman.Hestoppedforaminute,saidafewwordsandthengavethemanacandy.
Andthenhesawthenexthomelessman.Hewasshiveringbecauseofcoldness.Theyoungmannowstoppedforasecondandgavehisscarftohim.Hethensaidgoodbyetohimwithabigsmileandwentawayinthesnow.
Atthatmoment,Iwasintears.Igavethisyoungmanmybestwisheswithloveandblessings.
41.Thestoryprobablyhappenedin__________.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
42.Howmanyhomelessmendidtheyoungmanhelpinthispassage?
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
43.Whatdidtheyoungmangivethehomelessmen?
A.Somemoney,hisscarfandacandy.B.Hisscarf,hiscoatandsomemoney.
C.Acandy,hishatandhiscoat.D.Hiscoat,somemoneyandacandy.
44.Themanwasshakingslightlybecauseof__________.
A.hungerB.coldnessC.illnessD.worries
45.Thewriterfelt__________afterseeingtheyoungman’sbehavior.
A.sadB.surprisedC.impressedD.interested
B
MarsistheplanetmostlikeEarth.FlyingtoMarsisadifficulttaskforhumans.
Thereisanexperimentwiththename“Mars500”inRussia.Sixvolunteerstakepartintheexperiment.TheycomefromChina,Russia,FranceandItaly.Theywon’tgotoouterspace.Theywillstayinsmallmodules（太空舱）ontheground
for520days.It’sjustlikearealjourney
Inthemodules,theywillexperiencealot:
flyingtoMars,flyingbackandworkingonMars.Duringthelong“journey”,thevolunteerscanonlyeatspacefood.Theycanshowerevery10days.Theycancalltheirfriendsorfamilies.Anyoneofthemcanquitifhedoesn’tfeelwell.ThisexperimenthelpsscientistsknowhowwellhumanswillbeonalongjourneytoMars.
Wangyue,26,fromChina,istheyoungestofthevolunteers.HeisateacherattheChinaAstronautResearchandTrainingCenter（中国航天员科研训练中心）inBeijing.
（）46.Wherearethesevolunteersfrom?
A.TheyarefromChinaandRussia.
B.TheyarefromFranceandItaly
C.TheyarefromChinaandFrance.
D.BothAandB.
（）47.WhichofthestatementisNotTrue?
A.Thevolunteersarenotgoingtomovetoouterspace.
B.ThevolunteerswillstayontheMarsformorethan17months.
C.Thevolunteerscanmakevideocallstotheirfriendsandfamilies
D.Thenameoftheexperimentis“Mars500”.
（）48.Howoftencanthevolunteerstakeashower?
A.threetimesamonthB.threetimesaday
C.tendaysamonthD.tentimesamonth
（）49.what’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“quit”?
A.放弃B.丢弃C.尝试D.试验
（）50.Wherecanyoureadthearticle?
A.storybookB.geographymagazines
C.sciencemagazinesD.magazinesaboutET
C
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverys
implecamera（照相机）.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography（摄影术）wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookap
ictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebega
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