广东省珠海市学年高一英语下学期期末学业质量测监试题B卷新人教版.docx
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广东省珠海市学年高一英语下学期期末学业质量测监试题B卷新人教版
绝密★启用前试卷类型：
B
珠海市2012～2013学年度第二学期期末学生学业质量监测
高一英语试题
（本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。
满分：
135；考试用时：
120分钟）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一卷
第一部分单项填空：
（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上的相应选项涂黑。
1.___________youhaveyourcomputerstolen.Youforgottolockthedoorwhenleaving.
A.NoexcuseB.NosurpriseC.NomatterD.Nowonder
2.Thestudentstogetherwiththeheadteacher_________visittheChimeLongParadise.
A.isgoingtoB.aregoingtoC.istobeD.maygoingto
3.“Wherehaveyoubeen?
Wethoughtthatyouwerelost!
”mothersaidangrily,_________toLily.
A.pointingB.topointC.havingpointedD.pointed
4.Withtheelectricity___________,allthemachinesstopped.
A.cutoffB.wascutoffC.cutdownD.wascutdown
5.Wehopethatwecan_________theworld________wars,killersandeverythingelsethatisbad.
A．getridof;by B．beridof;by C．rid;of D．getrid;of
6.Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,__________togotouniversity.
A.hopeB.hopesC.hopingD.tohope
7.Thereason__________shegavefornotfinishingthehomeworkisthatshewasill.
A.whyB.whatC.thatD.for
8.___________shewillgoornotdoesn’tmattermuch.
A.WhenB.ThatC.IfD.Whether
9.Imetmyoldfriend____________onmywayhomefromschool.
A.bychanceB.onaccidentC.bysuddenD.onoccasion
10.I’msobusytodaythatIcan’t__________thehouse.
A.helpcleaningB.helpcleanedC.helptocleanD.helpedclean
第二部分完形填空：
（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上的相应选项涂黑。
Mydaughter’s7thbirthdaywasApril22.AsitwasMonday,wepreferredtocelebrateit___11___,i.e.onSaturday,April20.ThiswaseasierformeasI’m___12___onSaturdays.OnFridaytheentirefamilywasbusypackingthe___13___andputtingfunnypinsonthem.IpromisedmylittleprincessthatIwouldwakeherupearlyinthemorningandgiveoutthepresentstoher___14___.
Iwokeupat07:
30.AfterItookabath,Iplannedtowakeherup.ButasIcameoutfromthe___15___,Irealizedthatanearthquakestruck.I___16___towakemyhusbandupandaskedhimtocarryourdaughterandranoutofourhouse.Wewere___17___ourhousemovingfromsidetosidefromoutside.Itlastedforjust3minutes,buttiles（瓦片）camedown,andsomenarrowgapsappearedonthe___18___.
Nevertheless,aswehadplanned,Iwenttomydaughter’sschoolat9:
00,butnoonewasthereexcepttheteacherwho___19___ustogetbacktoourhouseas___20___mightcomesoon.Iwasshocked,anddrovemycarhome.OnthewayhomeIheardapolicecryoutloud,“Stay___21___,notsunami,it’sonlyissue!
”
Arrivingatmyhouse,Iwaswonderingaboutthepresents:
towhomweshould___22___?
Aftersomediscussion,wedecidedtogivethemtothechildrenin___23___.Enteringthehospital,Iwasshockedtofindthousandsofpeoplebleedingandlyingoutsidetherooms.Aboycameupwitha___24___onhishead.Hestaredatmewithhisquestioningeyesasifhewantedtosay,“CouldIhaveone?
”___25___Ihandedoveronepresenttohim.Ican’teverforgethisshiningeyeswhenhereceivedthegift!
11．A．earlierB．laterC．betterD．quicker
12．A．busyB．freeC．sickD．slow
13．A．presentsB．bricksC．bagsD．medicine
14．A．teachersB．patientsC．classmatesD．doctors
15．A．houseB．bedroomC．hospitalD．bathroom
16．A．decidedB．promisedC．screamedD．stared
17．A．watchingB．leavingC．enteringD．striking
18．A．ceilingB．carC．windowD．wall
19．A．droveB．warnedC．taughtD．preferred
20．A．earthquakeB．tsunamiC．policeD．students
21．A．busyB．awakeC．alarmedD．calm
22．A．moveB．deliverC．driveD．pack
23．A．hospitalB．schoolC．carD．office
24．A．presentB．tileC．bandageD．question
25．A．UnwillinglyB．QuicklyC．EasilyD．Sadly
第三部分语法填空：
（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标号为26~35后面的横线上。
Howdoyouusuallybuywhatyouneed,shoppingonlineorgoingouttoshopinperson?
WiththehelpoftheInternet,shoppingis___26___（easy）thanbefore.Wecanjustclickourmousetochoosetheitemswelike,payforthemonline,andtheshopping___27___（finish）.Itiseasyandquick.Ithelpssavemoney,too.Wecansavethousandsayearifwecomparethepricesofsimilaritemsbeforedeciding___28___tobuy.
However,therearealwaystrapsinshoppingonline.Ifweare___29___（care）,wemaygetintotrouble.Forexample,wemayfindthecoloroftheitemdifferentfrom___30___inthepictureonline.Sometimes,thesizeoftheitemwereceivecanbetoobig___31___toosmall.___32___（avoid）suchtroubles,weshouldcomparesimilaritemsondifferentonlinestoresandpaymoreattentiontowhatothercustomerssay.Fromtheircomments,wecanknowbetter___33___anitem’scolor,sizeaswellas___34___shortcomings.Inthiswayweincreaseourchanceofbuying___35___moresatisfactoryitem.
第四部分阅读理解：
（共40分。
阅读理解3篇30分；信息匹配10分）
第一节阅读理解：
（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上的相应选项涂黑。
（A）
What’sdelicious,healthytoeatandcomesinvariouscolors?
Eggplant!
Andno,ithasnothingtodowithchickens!
Thisstrangelynamedvegetableis,however,asversatileasanegg.Itcanbesteamed,friedorbaked.Itcanbeeatenbyitselforcombinedwithmeatsandothervegetables.
EggplantwasfirstgrowninIndiaduringthe5thcenturyB.C.ItspopularitysoonspreadtoChinaandthenthroughoutAsia.Finally,duringtheMiddleAgesthevegetablemadeitswaytoEurope.Atthattime,eggplantwasnottheshinypurplevegetablemostpeopleknowtoday.Instead,itwaslikeawhiteegg.Duetothisegg-likeappearance,eggplantgotitsname.Initsearlydays,thevegetablewassobitterthatpeopleoftencalledita“madapple”.Thisnicknamestartedbecausepeoplebelieveditsbitternesswasbadforone’shealth.Peopleactuallythoughteggplantcouldcauseinsanity（精神错乱）andcancer.
Fortunately,todaypeopleknowthateggplantdoesn’tcauseinsanityorcancer.Infact,eggplantissohealthythatitmaypreventcancer.Inaddition,thebrainandtheheartbenefitfromthissuppervegetable.Sinceitishighinfiber,eggplantcanalsoimprovedigestion.
Italy,Turkey,Egypt,ChinaandJapanaretheleadinggrowersofeggplantintheworldtoday.Dependingonitslocation,eggplantmaybepurple,green,orangeoryellow-white.Anditcanbeassmallasatomatooraslargeasacucumber.Dishdiversities（多样性）rangefromsimpletocomplex,withallofthembeingdelicious!
Today,thousandsofpeoplearegatheringinLoomis,Calif,forthe23rdannualLoomisEggplantFestival.Themainactivityatthefestivaliseatingdeliciouseggplantdishes.Thereisplentymoretodoandsee,though.Recipecontests,artsandcrafts,performers,racesandchildren’sactivitiesall“egg-cite”festival-goers.Mostpeopleatthefestivalwouldagree—eggplantisan“egg-cellent”vegetable!
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.simpleinshapeB.variousincooking
C.diverseinsizeD.flexibleinprice
37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouteggplantsisTRUE?
A.Eggplantwasoncemisunderstoodbythepeopleforitsbitterness.
B.EggplantwasintroducedintoEuropeduringthe5thcenturyB.C.
C.Eggplantgotitsnameforitsnutritionwhichisasrichasanegg.
D.Eggplantlookslikewhatitusedtobeincolorandshape.
38.Eggplantissohealthythatitcan_____________.
A.curethecancerwithcertaintyB.dogoodtodigestion
C.replaceothervegetablesD.helprelieveinsanity
39.ThediversitiesofeggplantreflectinmanyaspectsEXCEPT_____________.
A.colorsB.sizesC.dishesD.nutrition
40.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout__________________.
A.the23rdannualLoomisEggplantFestival
B.thegeneralintroductionofeggplant
C.theoriginofeggplant
D.thebenefitsofeggplant
（B）
Collegeisalifetimeinvestment（投资）—thegiftofacollegeeducationcanopenthedoortoaworldofopportunityforyourchildorgrandchild.Savings（储蓄）,evennotsomanyatatime,canmakeabigdifference.
Withthecostofacollegeeducationcontinuingtorise,thekeyistostartsavingearlyandregularly.Bysavingasetamountatsettimes,yourmoneycangrowasyourchilddoes.AccordingtotheCollegeBoard,theaveragecostforfour-yearpubliccollegeshasincreasedbynearly51%overthelast10yearsandthesecostswillalmostcertainlycontinuetorise.Savingforcollegecanhelpwiththeincreasingcostofacollegeeducationandhelpyoubewellpreparedwhenyourchildisreadyforcollege.
Savingforyourchild’scollegeeducationisaninvestmentintheirfuture.Thesavingsyoumaketodaywillpayoffinincreasedearningsinthefuture.AccordingtotheU.S.CensusBureau,collegegraduatesearnanaverageof$1millionmorethanhighschoolgraduatesduringtheircareers.Thevalueofyourinvestmentinacollegeeducationwillcontinuetogrowforalifetime.
Setyourcollegesavinggoalsrealistically.Youmaynotbeabletosaveenoughforallfouryears’fees,butyoucouldsaveenoughtogiveyourchildtherightstart.
Moreandmorefamiliesdependonstudentloans（贷款）topayforcollege.Bysavingforcollege,familieswillhavelessburdenofpayingoffloansandhelptheirchildrenleaveschoolwithoutworryingaboutpayingoffloans.
41.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanlearnthat_______________.
A.theCollegeBoardincreasedpubliccollegecosts
B.publiccollegecostswillincreaseby51%inthenextten
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