中考英语押题卷含答案.docx

中考英语押题卷含答案.docx

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中考英语押题卷含答案

中考英语押题卷

一、完形填空（共1题；共10分）

1.（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10题各小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Iwasnotsurprisedwhenmy89-year-oldfathercalledmeandsaidthathewantedtocometomyfarm.Healwaysliked1andbeingbusy.

Heasked,“Peg,Ihearyouaregoingtopullsickcowsoutofthecowshed（牛棚）for2.DoyouthinkIcanhelppullthemout?

”Heaskedmetwiceaftermylongsilence.Ijustdidn'twantto3him,soIhadtoreply,“Dad,youcancomeoverhereandtryit.”

Wecontinuedtodoworkonourcows.Whentherewerethreeleft,myfather4.Ihelpedhimputontheprotectionsuit.Foranoldman,itwasareally5task,buthefinallymadeit.InoticedDad'stearssparklinginhiseyes,whichwerethetearsof6thathestillmanagedtopullthreecowsout.

Myworkerswereallmovedandadmiredhimverymuch.Ialsofelt7thatIhadsuchagreatfather.Duringthoseyears,myfatherworkedasapilot,apilots'trainer,ahusbandandafather.Hetreatedeverything8.HesetanexampletomethatIshouldcreateabetterlifewithhardwork,9andresponsibility.Bearingthisinmind,Iwentfromanordinaryfarmworkertoanablefarm10.Iowedallthistomyfather.

1.A.studying

B.playing

C.working

D.relaxing

2.A.money

B.fun

C.experiment

D.treatment

3.A.please

B.disappoint

C.warn

D.frighten

4.A.showedup

B.builtup

C.setup

D.putup

5.A.challenging

B.boring

C.simple

D.creative

6.A.sadness

B.joy

C.luck

D.confidence

7.A.confident

B.satisfied

C.strange

D.proud

8.A.carelessly

B.seriously

C.cheerfully

D.differently

9.A.humor

B.talent

C.honesty

D.courage

10.A.hunter

B.owner

C.guard

D.driver

二、阅读理解（30分）（共5题；共40分）

2.（10分）阅读选择

阅读下列短文,从下面每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Breakdancing,alsoknownasbreaking,willbeanOlympicsportforthefirsttimein2024.Toattractyoungerpeopletowatchsportsgames,breakingisbecominganeweventatthe2024ParisOlympicGames.Paris2024Olympicswillsee16b-boysand16b-girlscompeteinone-on-one“battles”.ThetopfinisherswillgettheOlympicprize.

Breakingisakindofstreetdance.Itisalsopartofthehiphopmovement.Itgrewuptogetherwithhiphopduringtheearly1970s.ItwasreallypopularamongAfricanAmericanandLatinAmericanyoungpeople.

Inthepast,peoplewouldn'tbelievethatstreetdancecouldbecomeanOlympicsport.However,itcomestruenow.WhentheInternationalOlympicCommitteesaysbreakdancingwillbeaddedtothe2024ParisOlympicGames,alotofpeopleareexcited.“Itisahistorictimenotonlyforb-boysandb-girls,butforalldancersaroundtheworld.Wethankeveryonewhohelpedmakeitpossible,”saysShawnTay,presidentoftheWorldDanceSportFederation（WDSF）.WDSFishappyabouttheresultanditwillprepareforthebreakdancingcompetitiontomaketheeventunforgettable.

Skateboarding,surfingandrock-climbingarealsobecomingthe2024ParisOlympicevents.Infact,thethreenewsportshavealreadybeenaddedtotheprogramforthe2021TokyoOlympics.ThesenewsportsaregoingtomakeOlympicsmoreattractive.

（1）Whyisbreakingchosenasaneweventatthe2024ParisOlympics?

A.TohelptopdancerstoachievetheOlympicprizes.

B.Toallowyoungpeopletotakepartinsportsgames.

C.Todrawyoungpeople'sattentiontoOlympicsport.

D.Towelcomeb-boysandb-girlstocompeteinthegame.

（2）WhomwasbreakingpopularwithaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.AfricanAmericanandLatinAmericanbravepeople.

B.AfricanAmericanandLatinAmericanyoungpeople.

C.AfricanAmericanyoungpeoplewholikestreetdance.

D.LatinAmericanpeoplewhoenjoyhiphopmovement. 

（3）WhatcanyoureadfromShawnTay?

A.WDSFishappyandreadyforthebreakingcompetition.

B.PeoplealwaysbelievebreakingcouldbeanOlympicsport.

C.Breakingwillbeaddedtothe2024ParisOlympicGames.

D.Hestartstopracticebreakingaftertheannouncement.

（4）Whichofthefollowingeventisnotmentionedinthetext?

A.Skateboarding.

B.Surfing.

C.Breaking.

D.Hiking.

（5）What'sthebesttitle?

A.Breaking:

AnewOlympicsportin2024.

B.Breaking:

AnOlympicmemberin2021.

C.Breaking:

Popularwithyounggeneration.

D.Breaking:

Akindofpopularstreetdance.

3.（10分）阅读选择

阅读下列短文,从下面每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Oneday,Benwasplayingbasketballinthelivingroom,breakingavase.Tocoverhisterribleaction,thefrightenedboygluedthepiecestogetherandputthevasebacktoitsplace.

Thateveninghermothernoticedthecracks（裂纹）.Buttohersurprise,therepairworkwasactuallyverygood.Atdinnertime,sheaskedherboyifhebrokethevase.Fearingpunishment,theboysaidthataneighbor'scatjumpedinfromthewindowandknockedthevaseoff.Hismotherwasquiteclearthathersonwaslying.However,shesaidnothing.

Beforegoingtobed,theboywasaskedtogotothestudy.Inthestudy,hismotherdidn'tlookangry.Onseeinghersoncarefullycomein,shegavehimonechocolate,saying"Thischocolateisareward（奖励）foryourimagination:

awindow-openingcat!

"Atthatmoment,theboyfeltthechocolatewasahotpotato.“Didmomfindholesinmyexcuse?

”hethought.“Youknow,allthewindowswereclosed.”Mothercontinuedcalmlyandtookouttwochocolatesintohishand,“Anawardfortheperfectrepair.”

Nowwiththechocolatesinhand,theboywishedthegroundtoopenupandburyhim!

Hetoldthetruth.“SoIhavetopunishyouforyourlie.”Themothersaidwithaseriousvoiceandtookbackhischocolates.Theboybentdownhisheadinshame.“Butyourhonestyshouldhavetheaward—aboxofchocolates.”Themothersuddenlybenttokisshischeek,speakinggentlytothecryingboy,“Myson,honestyvaluesmorethananything.”

（1）Whathappenedtothevasethatday?

A.Itwasbrokenandthengluedbytheboy.

B.Itdroppedtothefloorandwasputtogether.

C.Itslargepieceofthevasebrokeoff.

D.ItfrightenedBenandwascovered.

（2）Whydidn'tBentellthetruth?

A.Itwastheneighbor'scat'sfault.

B.Ben'smotherdidn'tbelievehim.

C.Benwasafraidofbeingpunished.

D.Benrepairedthevasealready.

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“ahotpotato”mean?

A.aboiledpotato.

B.adifficultproblem.

C.abigsurprise.

D.adeliciouscandy

（4）WhydidBen'smothergivehersonaboxofchocolates?

A.Shewantedtorewardhimforhisimagination.

B.Shewantedtopersuadehimtotellthetruth.

C.Benhadrealizedhismistakeintheend.

D.Benwasgoodatrepairingthebrokenvase.

（5）Whatkindofstoryisit?

A.Agoodstory.

B.Aninterestingstory.

C.Asadstory.

D.Aneducationalstory.

4.（10分）阅读选择

阅读下列短文,从下面每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A studyconductedbytheUniversityofLeeds intheUnitedKingdomsuggestthatwatchingcuteanimalsmayleadtoareductioninstressandanxiety.

Thestudy examined howwatchingimagesandvideosofcuteanimalsfor30minutesaffectsbloodpressure, heartrate（心率）andanxiety. InDecember2019,19people,including15students,joinedinthestudy.

"Thereweresomekittens,therewaspuppies,therewerebabygorillas,therewerequokkas—cutecreaturesfoundinWesternAustralia,areoftenreferredtoas'theworld'smostcheerfulanimals'."Dr.AndreaUtley,aprofessorattheUniversityofLeedstoldCNN.Thestudywastimedduringwinterexams,atimewhenstressisatanespeciallyhighlevelforstudents,accordingtoUtley.

 Thestudyrecordedthattheaveragebloodpressuredroppedfrom136/88to115/71,whichthestudypointedoutis"withinidealbloodpressurerange."Average（平均的）heartrateswereloweredto67.4bpm,areductionof6.5%.Anxietyratesalsowentdownby35%.

"Iwasquitepleasantlysurprisedthatduringthesession,everysinglemeasureforeverysingleparticipantdroppedsome—heartratereduced,bloodpressurereduced,"Utleysaid."Whentheyleft,theyfilledthequestionnaire（调查问卷）inagainandshowedthattheywerefeelinglessworried."

Whenquestioningtheparticipants,thestudyfoundthatmostpreferredvideoclipsoverstillimages,particularlyofanimalsinteractingwithhumans.

（1）Whatistheadvantageofwatchingcuteanimals?

A.Toaddanxiety.

B.Toreducepressure.

C.Toimprovestudy.

D.Tomultiplyworry.

（2）Howmanypeopleandanimalsinvolvedinthestudy?

A.19peopleandfourkindsofanimals

B.34peopleandfouranimals.

C.4staffand4typesofanimals.

D.15studentsandfouranimals.

（3）WhydidthestudytakeplaceduringwinterexamsaccordingtoUtley?

A.Itwasatimewhensomestudentsaretakingexams.

B.Itwasatimewhenallthestudentssufferfromstress.

C.Itwasatimewhenstudentsfeelprettystressed.

D.Itwasatimewhenstressisontoplevelforall.

（4）What'stheaimofthelast3paragraphs?

A.Thewritershowshowthestudywascarriedout.

B.Thewritersuggeststhestudydidn'twork.

C.Thewritertellsthatthestudyrecordedaresult.

D.Thewriterusesdatatosupportthestudyresult. 

（5）Inwhichpartofnewspapercanwereadthepassage?

A.Animals.

B.Health.

C.Culture.

D.Technology.

5.（5分）阅读填空。

请阅读短文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

A.ChoosetheRightEntrance.

B.Freeforchildrenunder120cmtall.

C.Youdon'tneedtobeanartlovertoenjoythevisitofthePalaceMuseum.

D.Youdon'tneedenoughtimetoexplorethewholemuseumbeforetheclosingtime.

E.However,it'ssuggestedavoidgoingthereonweekendsorpublicholidaysofChina.

F.ThefollowingwillhelpyouenjoyyourselfwithallthebestthePalaceMuseumoffers.

Mostoftouristswouldliketovisitthelocalmuseumswhentheytraveltoatotallystrangecity,whichisconsideredthefastestandmosteffectivewaytolearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofanewplace.Ifyou'replanningatrip