最新推荐电动汽车充电桩设计外文文献翻译.docx

最新推荐电动汽车充电桩设计外文文献翻译.docx

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最新推荐电动汽车充电桩设计外文文献翻译

文献出处HawkinsS.Thedesignoftheelectricvehiclechargingpile[J].SAEInternationalJournalofAlternativePowertrains,2015，5（3）:

213-221.

原文

Thedesignoftheelectricvehiclechargingpile

Abstract

Intheworld'soilresourcesshortageandthegrimsituationofglobalwarming,theconstructionoflowcarbonvehicleswillbecometheautoindustryanewdevelopmentdirection.Currentresearchofelectricvehiclesaroundtheworldhasenteredthewhite-hot.Peopletrytomakeitbecomeamainstreaminthe21stcenturythedevelopmentoftheautomobile.Electricvehiclecharginginfrastructureisanimportantpartoftheelectriccarindustrychaincannotbeignoredin,atthesametimeofdevelopingelectricvehicleindustryalsoshouldfullytakeintoaccountthedevelopmentofthecharginginfrastructure,sothedesignofelectricvehiclechargingpileanditscontrolmethodofstudyisverynecessary.

Keywords:

Electricvehiclechargingpile;Equilibriumcontrol;Thehuman-computerinteraction

1Introduction

Countriesintheworldtopromoteenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotection,ofwhichtheword"lowcarbon"everyonenotunfamiliar,carbonemissionsintoday'scarisbigger,theindustryalsograduallyfocusonlowcarbonfield.Theautoindustry'scarbonemissionishigherandhigher.Toberaisingindustrydevelopmentandthebalanceofenvironmentalemissions,theautomobileindustryfacedwiththetransformationofdevelopment.Intheworld'soilresourcesshortageandtheserioussituationofglobalwarming,theglobalautoindustryuniformstandardswillreferencetocarbonemissionsstandards,leadingtheglobalautoindustrydevelopmentbetter.Electriccarscomparedtotraditionalpetrolpoweredcars,intermsofenvironmentalprotectionandenergysavingshowstheoutstandingadvantages.Theelectriccarhasmanyadvantages,suchaslesspollutionemissions,highefficiency,lownoise,lowrunningcost,etc.,ithastheseadvantagesinreducingairpollutionandenergyshortageisofgreatsignificance.

2Electricvehiclecharginginfrastructure

Thekeytechnologiesofelectricvehicle（EV）mainlyincludes:

powerbatteryandcharginginfrastructureasthecoreofenergysystems:

Drivemotoranddrivesystemasthecoreofthepowersystem.Inacoordinatedcontrolsystem,ensurethevehiclesafe,efficientandcomfortableoperationasthecoreofthevehiclecontrolsystem.Forcarbonreductionandenvironmentalprotectionofelectricvehicles,chargingdeviceisindispensable.Itsfunctionistoturnwithintheelectricitytotheelectricvehiclebatterypowergrid,topowerelectricvehicles.

外文文献翻译

Charginginfrastructureismainlychargingandchargingpile.Chargingstationswithin,usuallyequippedwithanumberoffastchargingplugsandafewslowchargingpile.Twokindsofcharginginfrastructureeachhaveadvantagesanddisadvantages,needtochooseaccordingtoactualspeciessuitableforlocalfacilities.Givenprioritytowithquickchargemodeofchargingstationashortchargingtimeischargingtheadvantagesofhighefficiency.Atahighspeedalongtheservicearea,selectionoflargechargingstationsandotherplacesofpoweristobeabletoproduce600V/300Achargingpile.Usuallyconsiderincludingtheuseofenvironmentalfactors,suchaschargingpileonlyinproducehighvoltageandlargecurrent,andpowerislarger（100kw）,toensurethattheelectriccarchargingefficiency,thetechnologyofchargingmethodsandsecurityputforwardhigherrequirements.Sochargingstationsthanchargingpileconstructionandmanagementofcostismuchhigher,thesizeshouldbeandpetrolstations.Nowautomotivebatterytechnologyremainstobedevelopment,rapidchargingpatterncancausegreaterdamagetothebattery.Theexpertthinks,quickchargemodeisequivalenttoinarelativelyshortperiodoftimeforced"into"powertothebattery,afterseveralquickchargebattery,itslifewillbegreatlyreduced.Inadditionitisimportanttonotethatlarge-scaleelectricvehiclechargingdemandjustrelyonthechargingstationisfulfilled,andchargingstationswillbeoccupiedlandarea,willproducealotofmanagementcosts.Therefore,chargingstationisonlyapplicabletochargeforasmallamountofpublictransportservices.Chargingpilecoversanareaofafew,thecostisverylow,verysuitableforthesupermarketinthecity,parkinglots,constructionofresidentialareaofdense

parkingofvehicles,suchasthearea.Andmoreimportantly,chargingpilemainlyslowfillingpattern,duetotheneedofthesmallcurrent,thustoensurethesafetyofitsperformance,andofgreatbenefittoextendtheservicelifeofthebattery.Butthedisadvantageofthisschemaalsoclear,haveemergencyoperationrequirementsinthecar,thechargingisnotimplementedintime.Suchasproviding220V/16Ahomechargi