广东省揭阳市高三英语上学期第一次月考试题整理.docx
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广东省揭阳市高三英语上学期第一次月考试题整理
2018届高三上学期第一次阶段考试
英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.
2。
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷和答题卡相应的位置上.
3。
全部答案应在答题卷和答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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GivenbelowisalistofsomeofthebestappsforlearningandteachingEnglish。
GrammarUp
Grammaristheheartofanylanguageand，thus,theGrammarUpappisoneofthemosthighlyrecommendedappsforEnglishlearners.Thisappisspecificallydesignedforpeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirgrammar，vocabularyandwordselection.Itconsistsofmorethan1,800multiple-choicequestionsgroupedundertwentydifferentgrammarcategories.
iFPoems
iFPoemsisafantasticappforpoetrylovers.Thisappconsistsofagreatcollectionofpoemsfromfamouspoetsaroundtheworld.Italsoallowsuserstosavetheirfavoritesalongwithrecordingtheirownreadingsofthepoems。
iBooks
iBooksisacompletebooklibraryfortheiPadusers。
ItincludestheiBookstoreandallowsuserstodownloadandreadbooks。
Theappfeaturesabeautifulbookshelf，onwhichyoucanbrowsevariousbooksorevenaddnotestoyourfavoriteparagraphsinthebook。
Youcanalsocreateyourowntextsanduploadthemintotheapp.
SpeakingPal
RecommendedasoneofthebestappsforEnglisheducatorsandlearners,SpeakingPalallowsyoutorecordyourspeechandcompareitwithanativeEnglishspeaker.ThisamazingappcombinesvideowithautomaticspeechrecognitionsoftwarethattestsyourEnglishspeakingskills.YoujusthavetospeakwithavideocharacterandgetimmediateresponseonhowwellyouspeakEnglish。
21。
Whatdotheseappshaveincommon?
A。
Theycanbefoundonline。
B。
Theyarefreeofcharge.
C。
Theyimproveusers'grammar.D.They’redesignedbyteachers.
22.WhatcanwedowithiBooks？
A.Downloadbooksforfree。
B。
Writenotesonitwithpens.
C。
Savenotesandtexts。
D.Createabookstore。
23.WhatisspecialaboutSpeakingPal？
A。
Itoffersvideocallservice。
B。
Itevaluatesusers'speech。
C。
Itofferstalkswithanativespeaker.D。
ItincludesEnglishspeakingcontests。
B
IusedtothinkthatlifeinJimThorpe，Pennsylvania,wasfilledwithnever-changingroutines。
Ihatedthateveryoneseemedtoknoweverythingabouteveryoneelse.Everyoneseemedtoenjoytalkingaboutotherpeopleandtheirlives.Ialsodidn’tlikethefactthatpeopleseemedveryclose-minded.Ifelttrapped。
IfeltlikeIwasmissingoutonopportunities。
Itseemedtomethatcitylifewouldbetheopposite。
ThenItookmyfirsttriptoNewYorkCity。
Icouldn'twaittoexperiencethe
city。
However，whenIarrivedintheBigApple，itwasn’tatallwhatIhadimagined.Iknewitwashometothousandsofpeople,butIhadn’thadtheleastexpectationtoseesomanypeopleonthestreetatonetime。
Allthestreetswerefilledwithpeople。
Ialsofeltalittlesurprisedtoseethateveryonewasinahurryandeverythingmovedatsuchafastpace.WhenItookthesubwayforthefirsttime，Isaidhellotothemiddle—agedwomannexttome。
Shelookedatmewithdislikeanddidn’tsayaword.
Afterjustoneday，Irealizedhowimportantmysmalltownistome。
NowIappreciatethefamiliarfacesIseeeveryday.Ilikethefeelingofsecurity（安全）andbelongingmytownoffers.JimThorpegivesmeasenseofcommunityandtogethernessthatthecitydoesn’tprovide。
Irealizejusthowmuchasimplehellodoes
forastranger—itreallycanmakeyourdayalittlebetter.
Mybigtripshowedmethatmysmalltownreallyhasinstilled（注入）moralsandvaluesinmethatIdidn’tevenknowIhad。
IneverwouldhaveknownwhatabigplacemytownholdsinmyheartifIhadnottakenthattriptoNewYorkCity.
24。
HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutlifeinJimThorpeatfirst？
A。
Peopletherecaredlittleaboutothers.
B.Peopletherelikedtoacceptnewthings.
C。
Livingtherewasagreatdisadvantage.
D.Thereweremanychancesofcareerdevelopment.
25。
WhatsurprisedtheauthormostinNewYorkCity？
A.Thegesturesofgreeting. B。
Themoderntransportation。
C。
Thefastpaceoflife。
D.Thecrowdedstreets。
26.Whatmadetheauthorchangehis/herattitudestohis/herhometown?
A。
TravelingtoNewYorkCity。
B.ThefamiliarfacesinJimThorpe。
C。
Abigplaceinhis/hertown。
D。
Everybodylikestalkingaboutothers.
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Loveformysmalltown
B。
Asenseofcommunity
C。
ApleasanttriptoNewYorkCity
D。
Differencesbetweenbigcitiesandsmalltowns
C
Iknowwhatyou'rethinking:
pizza（比萨饼）?
Forbreakfast?
Butthetruthisthatyoucanhavelastnight’s leftovers inthemorningifyouwantto.
Iknowlotsofwomenwhoskipbreakfast（不吃早餐），andtheyhaveatonofdifferentexcusesfordoingit。
Somesaytheydon’thavetime；othersthinkthey’re”saving”calories,andstillothersjustdon'tlikebreakfastfood。
Butthebottomlineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou'retryingtoloseweight."Eatingjustaboutanythingfrom300to400calorieswouldbebetterthannothingatall，”saysKatherineBrooking.R.D，whodevelopedthesuper-easyeatingplanforthisyear’s“SELFCHALLENGE"。
Andevenpizzacanbehealthyifit’sloadedwithvegetables,andyousticktoonesmallpiece.
BreakfastisonemealInevermiss,andthesamegoesformostweightlosssuccessstories.Researchshowsthateatingbreakfastkeepsyoufromovereatinglaterintheday.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniafoundthatbreakfastskippershaveabiggerchanceofgainingweightthanthosewhoregularlyhaveamorningmeal。
Soeatsomethinginthemorning，anything。
Iknowplentyoffriendswhoenduphavingnobreakfastaltogether，andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice。
Isay，tryheatinguplastnight’sleftovers-—-itmaysoundcrazy,butifitworksforyou,doit!
IfindifItellmyself,"Youcanalwayseatittomorrow，”Iputawaytheleftoversinsteadofeatingmorethatnight.Tryit,andthenyoumaysaveyourselfsomepre-bedtimecalories。
Andwatchyourbodygainthefat-burningeffects。
28.Theword“leftovers”inParagraph1probablymeans__________。
A.thingsleftundone B。
foodremainingafterameal
C。
mealsmadeofvegetables D.pizzatoppedwithfruit
29.Whatcanweinferfromthetext？
A.Workingwomenusuallyhavebreakfastinahurry.
B.Therearesomeeasywaysofcookingameal.
C。
Manypeoplehavewrongideasaboutbreakfast。
D.Eatingvegetableshelpssaveenergy.
30.Accordingtothelastparagraph，itisimportantto____________。
A。
eatsomethingforbreakfast
B.eatcalorie-controlledfood
C.heatupleftoversforbreakfast
D。
putawaytheleftoversinsteadofeatingmore.
31。
Thetextiswrittenmainlyforthose_____________.
A.whogotoworkearly B.whostayuplate
C。
whowanttoloseweight D。
whoeatbeforesleep
D
It'scoldanddarkoutside,andyourbedissowarmandcomfortable。
Goingforarunseemslikesuchabadidea。
Butbeforeyouhideyourrunningshoes，itmightbeworthgivingthatcrazyideaago.
AccordingtoTheHuffingtonPost，anoutdoorruninwinter,asopposedtooneonatreadmill（跑步机），burnsmorecaloriesbecausethebodyisworkinghardtoregulate（调节）itscoretemperature.Furthermore，researchshowsthatracetimesarefasterincoldweatherthaninwarmertemperatures-andquickerrunsburnmorecalories。
Similarly,coldweatheralsomakestheheartworkhardertodistributebloodthroughthebody,makingthatvitalmuscleevenstronger.
Outdoorexercisealsoturnsupyourenergyandridsyouofthestressanddepressionthatbuildupeveryday。
Theheatandhumidityinthesummercandragyoudownandtireyoufaster,butcoldweatherisrefreshing.Itadjustsyouto
yoursurroundings,makingyoufeelalive。
Ofcourse，thethreatofsmoginsomebuilt—upareasisafurtherhurdletowinterexercise.Heartattacks，stroke，lungcancerandasthmaarealldangersofrunninginsmog.Thecombinationofairpollutionandexerciseincreasesthepotentialproblems。
Ifyoudochoosetorunoutsideonsmoggydays，takeapathinaparkorresidentialareatoavoidcarexhaust（尾气），andgoearlyinthemorning,beforerushhour.Butstayinginsideonsmoggydaysandwaitingforthenextcleardaytorunisbest.
32。
Howdoescoldweatherbenefitrunners，comparedwithwarmweather?
A。
Theycanrunmoreslowly。
B。
Theycantakeinmorecalories.
C。
Theirheartscanfunctionharder.D。
Theirbodytemperaturecangetlower.
33.Howdoessummeraffectrunners？
A。
Itbuildsuptheirenergyquickly.B.Itmakesrunnerstiredeasily。
C.Itlessensrunners'stress.D。
Itcausesheartattack。
34.Whataretherunnerssupposedtodoonsmoggydays?
A。
Stopdrivingcars.B.Domoreexercise.
C.Avoidoutdoorexercise.D。
Runlateinthemorning。
35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.RefreshwithaWinterRunB。
TakeOutdoorExerciseinSummer
C。
GotoRuninaParkD.FollowtheTipstoReduceStress
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tipsforcookingonatightschedule
Frommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften：
ability,money，andtime。
__36__MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen。
Herearethreetipsfor
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