完整版江苏常州市中考英语试题含答案解析.docx

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完整版江苏常州市中考英语试题含答案解析.docx

完整版江苏常州市中考英语试题含答案解析

2018年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷

一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

1.Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftime______it'sgone.( D )

A.asB.sinceC.whenD.until

2.-TwoticketsforSunday,please!

-Sorry.Thereis____left.( B )

A.nothingB.noneC.someD.anything

3.-Yourfatherhaspassedthedrivingtest?

-Yes._____myfather_____mymotherhas.( A )

A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;nor

C.Either:

orD.Both;and

4.-Hurryup,Jeff!

Let'scrosstheroadasfastaspossible.

-No,you____.Don'tyouseethelightisstillred?

( C )

A.couldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

5.Lightsareout.Theconcertistobegin.ThefansholdtheirbreathforJayChou's_____.( D )

A.influenceB.guidanceC.experienceD.appearance

6.-Manager,allthemachines____justnow!

-What?

Calltheengineeratonce.( A )

A.brokedownB.turneddown

C.brokeoutD.turnedout

7.AsanAmerican,TomisabigfanofChinesekungfu.____,heiscrazyaboutBeijingOpera.( C )

A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise

8.-Canyoudescribe____?

-Yes.Iwaswalkingwhenabikeknockedmedownfrombehind.( C )

A.whydidtheaccidenthappen

B.whendidtheaccidenthappen

C.howtheaccidenthappened

D.wheretheaccidenthappened

9.-I_____youhere,butyoudidn'tcome.

-I'mterriblysorry.IwassobusythatIforgot.( B )

A.wouldexpectB.wasexpecting

C.amexpectingD.haveexpected

10.-AreyougoingtotryoutforthehostoftheEnglishparty?

-_____?

ItissuchagoodchancetoimprovemyspokenEnglish.( D )

A.What'supB.What'swrong

C.WhymeD.Whynot

二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题12分,满分12分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.

11.Mrs.Walkersatdownatherdeskandsighed(叹息)."OK.Tellmewhathappened."

"Yesterday,"Winstonbegan,"whenIgothome,Iwentstraighttomyroomtodomyhomework.AfterIfinished,Ineededa(n)

(1).SoItookoutmybubblegum(泡泡糖)to

(2).MichaelandIarehavingacompetitiontoseewhocanblowthebiggestbubble."

"That'sright,"Michaelsaid."Weare."

"Ikeptaddinggumandmybubblekeptgrowing.Soonit(3)mywholeface."

"Whatthen?

"askedMrs.Walker.

"Thenithappened.Thebubblebecameasbigasabeachball."He(4)hisarmstoshowhowbigitwas.

Afewkidsmadefaces-theydidn't(5)him,butWinstonignored(不理睬)themandwenton.

"Suddenlyastrongwindtookthebubblerightoutofmymouth!

Thebubble(6)

overmydeskandoutofthewindow.Asitsailedaway,Inoticedsomethingyellowstucktoit.Likepaper.ThenInoticedmy(7)wasmissing."

"So?

"Mrs.Walkerasked.

"IranafterthebubbleintoMrs.Roosevelt'sgarden.Isawhercatattackit.Thebubblebroke.AllI

sawthenwasthecatrunningaway.Mrs.Roosevelthelpedmesearchthe(8).Butmyhomeworkwasnowheretobeseen."

Mrs.Walkershookherbead."(9),Winston,whydidn'tyoujusttellmethatthehomeworkwastoo(10)insteadofmakingupthatwildstory?

"

Justthen,theofficeworkerwalkedinwithaletter.

Winstonopenedtheletterandtookoutthewrinkledhomeworkpaperandanotethatsaid,"ForWinston'steacher."

IamsureWinston(11)tohandthisin.He'sagoodboy.Ihavenoideahowhishomeworkgotstucktomycat,butI'msureWinstoncangiveyoua(n)(12).

Mrs.Roosevelt

Mrs.Walkerlookedup."Itwasalltrue!

"

"Yes,madam,"Winstonsaidquietly.

(B)A.awardB.restC.surpriseD.choice

(D)A.practiceB.createC.exerciseD.enjoy

(C)A.cleanedB.hurtC.coveredD.hit

(A)A.roundedB.heldC.crossedD.waved

(D)A.hearB.noticeC.rememberD.believe

(A)A.floatedB.rodeC.climbedD.stayed

(C)A.bubbleB.bookC.homeworkD.gum

(D)A.roomB.catC.deskD.garden

(B)A.GenerallyB.HonestlyC.FinallyD.Exactly

(A)A.hardB.differentC.commonD.interesting

(D)A.refusedB.promisedC.managedD.wanted

(B)A.introductionB.explanationC.suggestionD.instruction

三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,满分26分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.

12.Summerisfinallyhereformostofus.Sadly,summerisnotsopleasanttopeopleinabitlessluckyplaces,whereairconditioning(空调)isnoteasytogetformostofthem.

Butasasayinggoes,wherethereisawill,thereisaway,especiallyforthosewholikedoingit

yourself(DIY).AyoungmanfromBangladesh(孟加拉国)designedanairconditioningsystemcalledtheEcoCooler,onethatdoesnotrequirepower,andismadeoftheworld'smostcommonwaste-plasticbottles.

TheEcoCoolerissupersimpletobuild-nospecialengineeringskillsarerequired.First,tofixit,

awindowshouldbetakenawayandreplaced(替代)byit.Second,aboardshouldbecutintothesizeofawindow.Somebottle-necksizedholesshouldthenbecutontotheboard.Then,thefunnel-shaped(漏斗状)bottlenecks,cutfromtheplasticbottles,shouldbeputintotheholes.Thenextstepistofixthedesignontothewindow

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