四六级考试模拟四级真题第1套.docx

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四六级考试模拟四级真题第1套.docx

四六级考试模拟四级真题第1套

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第一套)

PartIWriting(30minutes)

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying“Listeningismoreimportantthantalking.”Youcanciteexamplestoillustratetheimportanceofpayingattentiontoothers’opinions.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,butnomorethan180words.

PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)

SectionA

Direction:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C).andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

1.A)Dismissingemployeeswithoutgivingadvancenotice.

B)Checkingemployees’onlineprivatemessagesatwork.

C)Monitoringemployees’performanceonweekends.

D)Closingemployees’socialmediaduringworkhours.

2.A)Hedidwellinhandlinghisclients’queries.

B)Hecreatedaprivateaccountforhisfiancée.

C)Hewonthecaseagainsthisemployerrecently.

D)Hewasfiredbecauseofbreakingcompanyrules.

Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

3.A)ItiswidelyusedinKenya.

B)Ithasbeenincreasinginvalue.

C)Itmakespoorpeople’slifeeasier.

D)Itlowersthebuyingpoweroftherich.

4.A)Itisanon-profitgrouplocatedinNairobi,Kenya.

B)Itworkshardonreplacingthenationalcurrencysystem.

C)ItintroducedacommunitycurrencytoavillageinKenya.

D)ItmakesaseriesofinvestigationsontradeandjobsinKenya.

Questions5and6willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

5.A)Severalstatesdeclaredaneconomicemergency.

B)Manywomenaretoooldtogetpregnant.

C)Somebabieswerebornwithbraindefects.

D)Birthrateshavefallendowngreatly.

6.A)10

B)29

C)2,400

D)3,100

7.A)Amosquito-bornevirus.

B)Aseverechestinfection.

C)Theshortageofmedicine.

D)BacteriafromLatinAmerica.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

ConversationOne

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A)ItisusedbymorepeoplethanEnglish.

B)ItismoredifficulttolearnthanEnglish.

C)ItwillbeascommonlyusedasEnglish.

D)Itwilleventuallybecomeaworldlanguage.

9.A)Itspopularitywiththecommonpeople.

B)TheeffectoftheIndustrialRevolution.

C)TheinfluenceoftheBritishEmpire.

D)Itsloanwordsfrommanylanguages.

10.A)Ithasagrowingnumberofnewlycoinedwords.

B)Itincludesalotofwordsfromotherlanguages.

C)Itisthelargestamongalllanguagesintheworld.

D)Itcanbeeasilypickedupbyoverseastravelers.

11.A)TheEnglishgrammarisquiteeasy.

B)ItisgreatlyinfluencedbyFrench.

C)Itcouldbepronouncedeasily.

D)ItisattractivetoEnglandbeginners.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A)Toplaceanorder.

B)Toapplyforajob.

C)Toreturnsomegoods.

D)Tomakeacomplaint.

13.A)Heworksonapart-timebasisforthecompany.

B)Hehasnotworkedinthesalesdepartmentforlong.

C)Heisnotfamiliarwiththeexactdetailsofthegoods.

D)Hehasbecomesomewhatimpatientwiththewoman.

14.A)Itisnothisresponsibility.

B)Itwillbefreeforlargeorders.

C)Itdependsonanumberoffactors.

D)Itcosts£15moreforexpressdelivery.

15.A)Makeinquirieswithsomeothercompanies.

B)Reporttheinformationtohersuperior.

C)Payavisittothesaleswomanincharge.

D)Ringbackwhenshecomestoadecision.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassage.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Nooneknowsforsurewhentheycameintobeing.

B)Nooneknowsexactlywheretheywerefirstmade.

C)Nooneknowsforwhatpurposetheywereinvented.

D)Nooneknowswhattheywilllooklikeinthefuture.

17.A)Measurethespeedofwind.

B)Givewarningsofdanger.

C)Passonsecretmessages.

D)Carryropesacrossrivers.

18.A)Tofindoutthestrengthofsilkforkites. 

B)Totesttheeffectsofthelightningrod.

C)Toprovethatlightningiselectricity.

D)Toprotecthousesagainstlightning.

PassageTwo

Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Shewasbornwithatalentforlanguages.

B)Shewastaintedtobeaninterpreter.

C)Shecanspeakseverallanguages.

D)Sheenjoysteachinglanguages.

20.A)Theywanttolearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.

B)Theyhaveanintenseinterestincross-culturalinteractions.

C)Theyacquireanimmunitytocultureshock.

D)Theywouldliketoliveabroadpermanently.

21.A)Shebecameanexpertinhorseracing.

B)Shelearnedtoappreciateclassicalmusic.

C)ShewasabletotranslateforaGermansportsjudge.

D)ShegotachancetovisitseveralEuropeancountries.

22.A)Takepartinacookingcompetition.

B)Tastethebeefandgivehercomment.

C)TeachvocabularyforfoodinEnglish.

D)GivecookinglessonsonWesternfood.

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

23.A)Hehadonlyathird-gradeeducation.

B)Heoncethreatenedtokillhisteacher.

C)Heoftenhelpedhismotherdohousework.

D)Hegrewupinapoorsingle-parentfamily.

24.A)Careless.

B)Stupid.

C)Brave.

D)Active.

25.A)WatcheducationalTVprogramsonly.

B)Writetwobookreportsaweek.

C)Helpwithhousework.

D)Keepadiary.

PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Scholarsoftheinformationsocietyaredividedoverwhethersocialinequalitydecreasesorincreasesinaninformation-basedsociety.However,theygenerallyagreewiththeideathatinequalityintheinformationsocietyis26differentfromthatofanindustrialsociety.Asinformationprogressesinsociety,thecauseandstructuralnatureofsocialinequalitychangesaswell.

Itseemsthattheinformationsociety27thequantityofinformationavailabletothemembersofasocietybyrevolutionizingthewaysofusingandexchanginginformation.Butsuchaviewisa28analysisbasedonthequantityofinformationsuppliedbyvariousformsofthemassmedia.Adifferent29ispossiblewhentheactualamountofinformation30bytheuseristakenintoaccount.Infact,themoreinformation31throughouttheentiresociety,thewiderthegapbecomesbetween“informationhaves”and“informationhave-mots”,leadingtodigitaldivide.

Accordingtorecentstudies,digitaldividehasbeencausedbythreemajor32class,sex,andgeneration.Intermsofclass,digitaldivideexistsamongdifferenttypesofworkersandbetweentheupperandmiddleclassesandthelowerclass.With33tosex,digitaldivideexistsbetweenmenandwomen.Thegreatestgap,however,isbetweentheNet-generation,34withpersonalcomputersandtheInternet,andtheoldergeneration,35toanindustrialsociety.

A)accustomed

B)acquired

C)assembly

D)attribute

E)champions

F)elements

G)expands

H)familiar

I)flows

J)fundamentally

K)interpretation

L)passive

M)regard

N)respectively

O)superficial

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

Joy:

ASubjectSchoolsLack

Becomingeducatedshouldnotrequiregivinguppleasure.

[A]WhenJonathanSwiftproposed,in1729,thatthepeopleofIrelandeattheirchildren,heinsisteditwouldsolvethreeproblemsatonce:

feedthehungrymasses,reducethepopulationduringaseveredepression,andstimulatetherestaurantbusiness.Evenasasatire(讽刺),itseemsdisgustingandshockinginAmericawithitschild-centeredculture.Butactually,thecountryisclosertohisproposalthanyoumightthink.

[B]Ifyouspendmuchtimewitheducatorsandpolicymakers,you'llhearalotofthefollowingwords:

“standards”,“results”,“skills”,“self-control”,“accountability”,andsoon.Ihavevisitedsomeofthenewersupposedly“effective”schools,wherechildrenshoutslogansinordertolearnself-controlormuststandbehindtheirdeskwhentheycan’tsitst

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