电大本科英语21期末考试复习资料.docx

电大本科英语21期末考试复习资料.docx

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电大本科英语21期末考试复习资料

交际用语

1IthinktheInternetisveryhelpful.

A.Yes,sodoI.

2IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Johnson.

C.Pleasewaitforminute.Heisbusynow

3----Afternoon,sir.Whereto?

A.Pleasegetmetotheairport

4—CanIhelpyoutogetitdown?

C.Thanks.It'ssoniceofyou

5—I'mtryingtocallMarie,butthere'snoanswer.

D.Really?

Maybeshe'sout

6—Areyousureaboutthat?

D.Oh,yes.I'mabsolutelypositive

7—Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?

A.No,thanks.Ialreadyknowwhattoorder

8—Whatifmycomputerdoesn'twork?

B.AskAnneforhelp

9—Howsthemovie?

Interesting?

C.Farfrom.IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTV

10—Isthisthemotelyoumentioned?

B.Yes,it'sasquietasweexpected

词汇与结构

Atpresent,themostimportantthingisthatBritainneedsmoreto

improvetherelationshipwiththeUSA.A

A.todoB.doingC.tobedoneD.did

Aftertheshoppinglist,IfoundthatIforgottobuysalt.C

A.examiningB.testingC.checkingD.seeing

Annisstudyingatuniversity.B

A.politicB.politicsC.politicianD.political

Afterthebid,majorconstructionbeganinBeijing.C

A.winB.winingC.winningD.won

Alecturehalliswherestudentsattendlectures.C

A.thereB.whichC.oneD.that

Besuretoyourwifewhenyoucomeherethisevening.A

A.bringB.takeC.getD.carry

Beforesheleftonthetrip,shehard.D

A.trainedB.hastrainedC.wouldtrainedD.hadtrained

---CanIgetyouacoupleoftea?

A

A.Thats'eryniceofyouB.Withpleasure

C.Youcan,pleaseD.Thankyouforthetea

Don'tworry.Thereisroomforallyourbookshere.C

A.moreB.muchC.enoughD.some

fineweatheritis!

A

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

fortheOlympicGamesbeginabouttenyearsinadvanee.C

A.BidB.TobidC.BiddingD.Tobebidden

EverythingifAlberthadn'tcalledthefirebrigade.D

A.willbedestroyedB.willhavebeendestroyed

C.wouldbedestroyedD.wouldhavebeendestroyed

Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewasbyheraunt.A

A.broughtupB.broughtoutC.grownupD.grown

hesaidisquiteright.B

A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Why

Hekeptthelightinhisroomthewholenight.B

A.burntB.burningC.burnD.toburn

Hekeepsathimselfinthemirror.B

A.tolookB.lookingC.lookD.looked

Hewasabouthisnewjob.A

A.overthemoonB.onthemoonC.offthemoonD.abovethemoon

Ifyoustopsmoking,youcanonlyexpecttohaveabadcough.A

A.won'tB.wouldn'tC.don'tD.can

It'snotsafeinthestreet.C

A.toplayB.playC,playingD.plays

itwithmeandI'llseewhatIcando.D

A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave

Idon'tsupposehewillattendthemeeting,?

B

A.won'theB.willheC.doID.don

Ithinkallthesearemainpointsmuchattention.B

A.beingworthyofB.worthyofC.which

worthD.whichworthyof

Ihavegiveneatingmeat.C

A.over

B.downC.up

D.down

Iknowitisn

'timportantbutIcan

'thelp

aboutit.B

A.buttothinkB.thinkingC.to

D.think

I'mtired.I

workveryhard.

B

A.have

B.havebeenC.had

D.has

Lindaoffered

himhercongratulations

hispassingthecollege

exams.D

A.at

B.forC.of

D.on

Mr.Whitehasawifeandthreechildrento.A

A.raiseB.keepC.growD.take

Maryforgotalettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.B

A.writingB.towriteC.havingwroteD.tohavewritten

NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMarytiredofhavingoneexaminationafter

another.B

A.isB.areC.amD.be

OurplanefromLondonat7:

00yesterdayevening.A

A.tookoffB.putoffC.flewoffD.leftoff

Onhisfirstsea,hewasstillquiteyoungbutshowedgreatcouragetoface

thestorm.D

luckoneafteranother.D

A.tripB.travel

She'suniucky,andshe

A.asickB.anill

C.tourD.voyage

'salwayssuffering

C.sickD.ill

Shehaslivedhere

threeyears.B

D.in

A.sinceB.forC.during

Timeismoney!

Weshouldourtime.B

A.befitforB.makegooduseof

C.playapartofD.taketheplaceof

Theythetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistanee.B

A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.observed

That'sallsettled.Ittalkedabout.D

D.needn'tbe

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tbeC.can't

Thebedroomneeds.A

A.decoratingB.todecorateC.decorateD.decorated---What'shappenedtoTom?

D

---tohospital.

A.He'stakenB.He'IIbeta

C.He'IItakeD.He'sbeentaken

---Whichdoyoulikebetter,realmoviescartoons?

D

----Iprefercartoonsrealmovies.

A.and,thanB.or,thanC.and,andD.or,to

WhatafoolIhavebeen!

WhyIthinkofthatbefore?

B

A.don'tB.didnC.not'tD.do

WemustmakeadiffereneebetweenIanguageandIanguage.A

A.spoken,writtenB.speaking,written

C.speaking,writingD.speak,write

Weeverydaywhenwewerechildren.A

A.usedtoswimB.usedtoswimmingC.usetoswimD.usetoswimming

Youmustexplainhowtheysucceededtheexperiment.C

A.ofus,forB.atus,atC.tous,inD.forus,to

Youlook.Whatyou?

D

A.tire,did•••doB.tiring,have•…done

C.tired,do•••doD.tired,have•…beendoing

Moreandmorepeople（31）toinstallburglaralarmsintheirhousesiftheywant

togetinsuranee.Insuraneecompanies（32）peopleincertainareastoinstallthe

alarmsbeforetheywillgivetheminsuraneeforthefastyear.Thisis（33）to

increasingcrimeinsomepartsofthecountry.Thiscanbeaproblemforpeople（34）arestrugglingtomake（35）endsmeet.Thealarms,（36）canbeveryexpensive,needtobeinstalledbyanelectrician.Itis（37）that20%ofhomes

havealarmsinstalled,andthatanother20%ofpeopleplan（38）buthavenot

installedthem（39）.Theinsuraneecompaniestoldpeople（40）the

alarmsonalldoorsandwindows.

31.B.have32.D.havebeenasking33.A.due34.C.who35.C.---

36.B.which37D.estimated38.A.tohavetheminstalled39.C.yet40.D.toinstall

TrafficinIndiameansamixtureofallkindsofvehiclesontheroad.About700,000newcars

（31）inIndiainthelasttwelvemonths,andabouttwicethatmanyused

carshavebeentraded.

Theeountry's35millionmotorcyclesandscootersmakeittheworld'slargesttwo-wheelmarket.Butbecausetherearestillbigdifferences（32）

people'sincomes,theroadsarefullofawholevarietyof（33）,lotsofthem

notmotorised.

Aride（34）ataxidriverinNewDelhigivesaflavourofatypicalIndian-styletrafficwithallkindsofvehicleheldupincitystreetsorinlonglines（35）

narrowcountryIanes.Cars,lorriesandbusesbackupbehindacart（36）byoneanimaloranother."Indiahaseverythingontheroads,"thetaxidriversays."Youhaveto（37）forpedestrians,bicycles,carts,cows,donkeysandevenelephants.Threethings（38）todrivehere,ahorn,brakesandgoodluck."Justthenwewerestopped（39）ayoungboyandhiscow.

Giventhehazards,it'snotsurprising（40）specialceremoniesareheldfornewcarownersinwhichthesteeringwheelandthedriverarebothblessed.

31.A.havebeensold32.D.in33.B.vehicles34.C.with35.B.on36.A.pulled

37.C.watchout38.D.arerecommended39.B.by40.D.that

Mostworkersspendeighthoursonthejobadayon31.Theyworkbecausetheyneedmoneyfornecessities.Theyspendaboutonethirdoftheirlivesatwork,buthateit.Bycontrast,somepeopleactually32work.Theyspend33hoursonthejobeachweekandoftentakeworkhomewiththem.Theyarecalled“workaholics（工作狂）”astheyareaddictedtotheirjobasotherpeopleare34alcohol.

Workaholicswould35workthandoanythingelseandthiscanbemostimportant

totheirlife.Workaholicsareoften36stress.Theycan'trelaxandfeeltense.37

theymayeasilylosetemper.Theirworkthereforehasseriousimpactontheirrelationshipsandfamilylife.Typicalworkaholicspaylittleattentiontofamilies.Theyspend38timewiththeirchildrenandtheirmarriagesmay39indivorce.Their

31.A.weekendsB.workdays

C.eachweekD.everyday

32.A.hate

33.A.extra

34.A.for

35.A.better

36.A.on

B.enjoy

B.rather

B.like

B.liketo

B.under

C.do

C.less

C.to

C.do

C.in

D.dislike

D.fewer

D.into

D.rather

D.for

C.Asitis

38.A.more

B.much

39.A.begin

B.end

40.A.health

B.blood

31.B32.B

33.A

36.B37.B

38.C

37.A.Asamatteroffact

inabilitytorelaxmaycause40problems,suchashighbloodpressure.

B.Asaresult

D.Asyoucanfind

C.littleD.alittle

C.beginningD.ending

C.mentalD.family

34.C35.D

39.B40.A

Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto31AsianandWesterneducationalmethods.Forexample,oneadvantage32theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscienee33Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans34.Thestudyisdifficult,butit35studentsforasocietythatvaluesdisciplineandself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,36manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,37theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues38ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefrom

highschool,theyhaven

'tmemorized

39manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsin

othercountries

40.

31.A.notonly

B.all

C.both

D.only

32.

A.for

B.to

C.in