97到09年考研英语真题.docx

97到09年考研英语真题.docx

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97到09年考研英语真题

1）Itissaidthatanewrobot____byhiminafewdays.

　　A）designed

　　B）hasbeendesigned

　　C）willbedesigned

　　D）willhavebeendesigned

2）Wearelate.Iexpectthefilm____bythetimewegettothecinema.

　　A）willalreadyhavestarted

　　B）wouldalreadyhavestarted

　　C）shallhavealreadystarted

　　D）hasalreadybeenstarted

　　3）Shewillstopshowingoffifnonotice____ofher.

　　A）istaken

　　B）takes

　　C）willbetaken

　　D）hastaken

　　4）Diamond____inBrazilin1971.

　　A）isfound

　　B）hasbeenfound

　　C）wasfound

　　D）hadbeenfound

　　5）“Haveyoumovedsintosthenewflat?

”“Notyet.Theroom____.”

　　A）hasbeenpainted

　　B）ispainted

　　C）paints

　　D）isbeingpainted

　　6）Mypictures____untilnextFriday.

　　A）won'tdevelop

　　B）aren'tdeveloped

　　C）don'tdevelop

　　D）won'tbedeveloped

　　7）Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.

　　A）hadbeenunemployed

　　B）wasunemployed

　　C）hasbeenunemployed

　　D）hasunemployed

　　8）Agreatnumberofcollegesanduniversities____since1949.

　　A）hasbeenestablish

　　B）havebeenestablished

　　C）haveestablished

　　D）hadbeenestablished

　　9）I'llhavetopushthecartothesideoftheroadbecausewe____ifweleaveithere.

　　A）wouldbefined

　　B）willbefined

　　C）willbeingfined

　　D）willhavebeenfined

　　10）“____twoticketsforthenewplayattheGrandTheatreonSaturday.Shallwegoandseeittogether?

”

　　A）Theyhavebeengiven

　　B）Ihavebeengiven

　　C）Iamgiven

　　D）Theyhavegiventome

　　11）Thesubjectoftheselectures____bythelecturecommittee.

　　A）isannounced

　　B）havebeenannounced

　　C）areannounced

　　D）hasbeenannounced

　　12）Ifoundanaspirinbottle____droppedonthefloorofDavid'sroom.

　　A）was

　　B）had

　　C）hadbeen

D）is

13）Thegoods____whenwearrivedattheairport.

　　A）werejustunloading

　　B）werejustbeenunloading

　　C）hadjustunloaded

　　D）werejustbeingunloaded

　　14）Ifone____bypride,hewillrejectusefuladviceandfriendlyassistance.

　　A）overcomes

　　B）isovercome

　　C）hasbeenovercome

　　D）overcome

　　15）Mostenvironmentproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem____takeninthepast.

　　A）wasnot

　　B）werenot

　　C）werenotbeing

　　D）hadnotbeen

　　16）Yououghttohaveputthemilkintherefrigerator,now____sour.

　　A）Ismell

　　B）itissmelt

　　C）itsmells

　　D）itissmelling

　　17）Aftertherace____,thecelebrationbegan.

　　A）hadbeenwon

　　B）iswon

　　C）willbewon

　　D）hasbeenwon

　　18）Hewashereforalittlewhile,butIdon'tknowswherehe____now.

　　A）is

　　B）was

　　C）hadbeen

　　D）hasbeen

　　18）Theyoungteacherhas____competent.

　　A）beenprovedtobe

　　B）provedtobe

　　C）beenproved

　　D）provedbeing

　　19）Pluto,theoutermostplanetofthesolarsystem,____photographicallyinMarch1930.

　　A）discovered

　　B）wasdiscovered

　　C）bydiscovery

　　D）whendiscovered

　　20）Togetabetterviewofthestage,____.

　　A）ourseatshadtobechanged

　　B）ourseatswerechanged

　　C）wehadtochangeourseats

　　D）ourseatswerechangedbyus

　　22）Aftersynthetic____,engineershadabetterchoiceofmaterial.

　　A）created

　　B）hascreated

　　C）hasbeencreated

　　D）hadbeencreated

　　23）Ithinkmuchattention____yourpronunciation.

　　A）mustbepaidto

　　B）oughttobepaidto

　　C）mustpayto

　　D）shouldbepaidto

　　24）Since1970,millionsofenthusiasts____VitaminC,whichtheybelievecanremedythecommoncold.

　　A）havetaken

　　B）havebeentaken

　　C）havebeentaking

　　D）havebeentaking

　　25）Idon'tremember____thechancetotrythismethod.

　　A）shavingsbeengiven

　　B）tohavebeengiven

　　C）shavingsgiven

　　D）tohavegiven

　　26）Wecouldasksomeonetodotheworkprivatelywithoutit____.

　　A）know

　　B）beknown

　　C）beingknown

　　D）tobeknown

　　27）Theconstructionofthelaboratory____bytheendofnextmonth.

　　A）mustbecompleted

　　B）musthavebeencompleted

　　C）willbecompleting

　　D）willhavebeencompleting

　　28）TheywouldtellhowtheAfrican____onashiptoanAmericanport.

　　A）wasbrought

　　B）couldhavebeenbrought

　　C）hadbeenbrought

　　D）wastobebrought

　　29）Hedoesnotpossessabicycle,thisoneheuses____toPeter.

　　A）isbelongedto

　　B）belonged

　　C）belongs

　　D）isbelonging

　　30）Negotiation____againwithMoscowtomorrow,agreateventwillbediscussedthen.

　　A）istobeopened

　　B）isonthepointofopening

　　C）isgoingtoopen

　　D）opens

　　31）Thereasonforallthechangesbeingmade____tousyet.

　　A）hasnotexplained

　　B）hasnotbeenexplained

　　C）didnotexplained

　　D）werenotexplained

　　32）Experimentsinthephotographyofmovingobjects____inboththeUnitedStatesandEuropewellbefore1900.

　　A）wereconducting

　　B）wereconducted

　　C）hadbeenconducted

　　D）hadconducted

　　33）Whenheturnedthecorner,hefoundhimself____byamaninblack.

　　A）tailed

　　B）beentailed

　　C）wastailed

　　D）hadbeentailed

　　34）Acandidateforthedemocraticpresidentialnomination____atthismoment.

　　A）isinterviewing

　　B）beinginterviewed

　　C）isbeinginterviewed

　　D）interviewing

　　35）Asweapproachedtheworksite,theworkerswereseen____thenewhouse.

　　A）building

　　B）build

　　C）built

　　D）tobuild

　　36）Asweknow,alltheregulationsinschool____.

　　A）mustkeepto

　　B）mustbekept

　　C）mustkeep

　　D）mustbekeptup

　　37）Thecomposition____anymore.

　　A）neednottobecorrected

　　B）doesn'tneedtobecorrected

　　C）doesn'tneedbecorrected

　　D）neednotcorrect

　　38）Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper____inbroaddaylightyesterday

　　A）toberobbed

　　B）tohavekeenrobbed

　　C）robbed

　　D）shavingsbeenrobbed

　　39）Hurryup,orthetickets___outbythetimewegetthere.

　　A）willhavesold

　　B）willsell

　　C）havesold

　　D）willhavebeensold

　　40）Hecleanedtheglassescarefullyforfearthatit____.

　　A）wasdamaged

　　B）shouldbedamaged

　　C）damaged

　　D）wouldbedamaged

　　被动语态部分练习题答案：

1）C2）A3）A4）C5）D6）D7）C8）B9）B10）B11）D12）C13）D14）B15）B16）C17）A18）A19）B20）B21）C22）D23）A24）C25）A26）C27）A28）C29）C30）A31）B32）C33）A34）C35）A36）B37）B38）B39）D40）B

二、被动语态练习：

用括号内动词的正确形式填空。

1.Paris_____________（visit）bymillionsofpeopleallovertheworldeveryyear.

2.Hisbike__________（break）yesterday.

3.Thebridge________（build）now.

4.Thesebooksmustn’t___________（take）outofthelibrary.

5.Who_________（invite）tothepartynextweek?

6.When________theclub________（seup）?

7.Allthework__________（notfinish）yetbynow.

8.They____________（marry）for20years.

9.WhenIenteredtheroom,theproblem_________（discuss）.

10.Bytheendofthisweekthework_________（fulfill）.

11.Bytheendoflastweekthework_________（fulfill）.

12.Hetoldmethemeeting____________（hold）thenextweek.

13.Greatchanges__________（takeplace）inthepastfewyears.

14.Thesportsmeeting______（takeplace）onOct.18.

15.Thesehomelesspeople________（takegoodcareof）bythegovernment.

二、主动句转被动句

1hismothertoldhimnottowastetimeonfishing.

Hewastoldnottowastetimeonfishingbyhismother.

2FathergavemeatoyatChristmas.

IwasgivenatoyatChristmasbyfather.

3Thisfactoryproducesmachinetools.

Machinetoolsareproducedbythisfactory.

4Theyshoulddoitatonce.

Itshouldbedoneatonce.

5Heislikelytoletyoudown.

Youarelikelyyobeletdown.

6TheynamedthechildTom.

ThechildwasnameTom.

7.Wefoundsomejewelsinabox.

Somejewelswerefoundinabox.

8.Theteacheriskeepingthepupilsatschoolforarevision.

Thepulpilsarebeingkeptatschoolforarevision.

9.Jameshasleftaparcelforyou.

AparcelhasbeenleftforyoubyJames.

10.YoumustfinishthearticlebeforeFriday.

ThearticlemustbefinishedbeforeFriday.

11.Theywillnotpaintthehouseagainnextyear.

Thehousewillbenotpaintednextyear.

12.TheypromisedMaryanewdollforherbirthday.

Marywaspromisedanewdollforherbirthday.

13.Ihavetoldthechildrenmanytimesnottoskateonthepond.

Thechildrenhavebeentoldmanytimesnottoskateonthepond.

14.Wheredidhetranslatethestory?

Wherewasthestorytranlatedbyhim?

15.WehadtorepairourTVset.

OurTVsethadtoberepaired.

16.Dotheytakegoodcareofthesick?

Arethesicktakengoodcareofbythem?

17.Thecompanyhaspaidtheworkersveryhandsomewages.

Theworkershavebeenpaidveryhandsomewages.

18.Theyshowedmetheroomwheretheylived.

Iwasshowedtheroomwheretheylived.

三、被动句转主动句

1.SpanishisspokeninSouthAmerica.

2.Theplanswillhavetoberevised.

3.Allthewordsmustbelookedupinadictionary.

4.HasJohnbeencuredofhisheartillness?

5.Thedoorshouldnothavebeenleftopenallnight.

6.Weareafraidthatwemaybeattackedatnight.

7.Wearebeingtaughthowtooperatethenewmachine.