中考英语二轮复习完形填空精进练.docx

中考英语二轮复习完形填空精进练.docx

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中考英语二轮复习完形填空精进练

2019年中考英语完形填空精进练（5）和参考答案

PassageA

（2018中考教育类选练）

InChina,safetyeducation（安全教育）isbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreabout 1 theyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whatarethe 2 atschool?

Takealook.stampedes（踩踏）,earthquakesandforcesarethemainaccidentsatschool.

  A stampedealwayshappensin 3 places.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush（推）,juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyou 4 inthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.

  Whenearthquakeshappen,youcanget  5 adeskquicklyandholdon.It’llprotectyoufromfailingthings.Ifyouare 6 ,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines（电线）.

  Whenthere’sa  7 ,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoput  8 overyourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthem  9 andtheycan’tbreathe.That’sverydangerous!

  10 whenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.

（   ）1.A.how       B.why              C.who                D.that

（   ）2.A.accidents B.stories         C.questions         D.reasons

（   ）3.A.busy       B.crowed       C.dirty                D.Safe

（   ）4.A.getlost    B.becomemad C.fallbehind      D.falldown

（   ）5.A.on          B.behind        C.under                D.Near

（   ）6.A.outdoors  B.indoors      C.surface             D.Something

（   ）7.A.smoke     B.fire              C.flood                D.drought

（   ）8.A.anythingwet                    B.anythingdry      

         C.somethingwet                    D.somethingdry

（   ）9.A.cry         B.cough           C.shout                 D.run

（   ）10.A.But        B.What          C.Or                      D.So

答案：

1A2A3B4D5C6A7B8C9B10D

PassageB

2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文

Failure*oftenhappensinourdailylife.     mayfailintheirschoolexams;scientistsmayfailintheirresearch;andplayersmayfailintheircompetitions.Althoughfailure    toeveryone,     differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudes*towardsfailure.Somepeopledon’tthinktheirfailureisvery   atall.Sotheypay      attention*toit.Asaresult,theywillfailagain    Somepeoplethink     theyarefoolsandtheylosetheirconfidence* aftertheyfailinsomething.Sothey      theirtimeandenergy*onuselessthingsandtheymayreallybefoolsastheyhavethought.

Otherpeoplearequitedifferent    thosetwokindsofpeople.Insteadof     frustrated*,theydrawa        fromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.Afterhardwork,theywillbe    intheend.Itissaidthatfailureis       motherofsuccess.Successwillcomeaftermanytimesoffailures     wearegoodatdrawinglessonsfromourfailures.

In       opinion,failureisnotabadthing.Thereallybadthingisnotlearningfromfailureorevenlosingheartafterfailure.

【小题1】A．teachersB．doctorsC．singersD．students

【小题2】A．happensB．joinsC．beginsD．finds

【小题3】A．butB．/C．andD．because

【小题4】A．differentB．easyC．interestingD．important

【小题5】A．noB．muchC．manyD．more

【小题6】A．beforeB．laterC．afterD．late

【小题7】A．whyB．whoC．whenD．that

【小题8】A．payB．takeC．spendD．cost

【小题9】A．fromB．inC．onD．for

【小题10】A．tobeB．beingC．beD．been

【小题11】A．lessonB．reasonC．pictureD．thought

【小题12】A．happyB．sadC．successfulD．helpful

【小题13】A．oneB．aC．anD．the

【小题14】A．ifB．untilC．orD．so

【小题15】A．myB．yourC．herD．his

PassageC

【****天津】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

NormanBethuneisoneofChina’smostfamousheroes,buthewasn’tChinese—hewasCanadian.HegavehislifetohelpingtheChinesepeople.

NormanBethune46bornin1890.Hebecamea47in1916,andhewenttothefronttolookafterinjuredsoldiersintheFirstWorldWar.Hesawmanysoldiersdieinthewar.Laterheinventednewtreatmentsto48soldiers,andmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospital.

In1938hecametotreattheChinesesoldiersinthemountainsnorthofYan’an.Therewere49doctors,sohehadtoworkveryhard.Heopenedhospitalstogivetreatmenttolocalpeopleandsoldiers,andtotraindoctorsandnurses.Healsowrotebookssothatdoctorscouldlearnaboutnewtreatments.

DrBethuneworkedveryhardwithoutstoppingto50.Once,hepreformedoperations5169hourswithoutstopping,andsaved112people.He52workinginspiteofcuttinghishandduringanoperation.Intheend,hediedbecausehedidnottakecareofhis53.

DrBethune’sworkwiththeChinesesoldiersmade54aheroinChina.Therearebooksandfilmsabouthim,andheis55rememberedinbothCanadaandChina.

46.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.be

47.A.doctorB.nurseC.teacherD.worker

48.A.understandB.believeC.helpD.count

49.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

50.A.restB.actC.agreeD.think

51.A.fromB.sinceC.withD.for

52.A.allowedB.continuedC.forgotD.stopped

53.A.faceB.legC.footD.hand

54.A.hisB.heC.himD.one

55.A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.Regularly

文章大意：

本文是一片记叙文，讲述了白求恩大夫的经历。

他为中国人民的抗战作出了巨大贡献，并为此献出了生命，成为中国人民的英雄。

46.B【解析】出生在1890年，应该用过去式。

47.A解析：

根据下文对他的描述，可以判断他是一名医生。

48.C解析：

他发明了新的医疗方法来帮助士兵。

49.B解析：

他必须努力工作，应该是医生很少，医生是可数名词，因此用few。

50.A解析：

白求恩大夫工作很努力，没有停下来休息。

51.D解析：

一段时间之前用介词for。

52.B解析：

尽管在一次手术中伤了手，他还是继续工作。

Continue，继续。

53.D解析：

从前文可以看出他伤了手，因此这应该是hand。

54.C解析：

对中国士兵的工作使他成为中国人民的英雄，在动词后面用宾格作宾语。

55.A解析：

在中和加拿大，他仍然被人们怀念。

Still，仍然。

PassageD

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

OnethingIwasalwayssureofasachild:

Ihadawonderfulvoice.SoIwasdelightedwhenmysecond-gradeteacherannouncedherplansforamusicalperformatChristmas.

HoweverIfailed,myteacherthoughtIwastone-deaf.Atthatverymoment,I31Iwouldbealip-syncher.Icouldonlymouththewords,butnosoundmustbeuttered（发出声）.

Iwassoashamed,Ididn’tgohomeafterschool.ItookthebusstraighttoAuntDolly’shouse.Shehadananswerfor32,morethananyoneelse,shewouldunderstandthatmyworldhadbeenturnedupsidedownbythisterriblerevelation（意外的发现）.

AuntDolly33mecookiesandmilk.

“WhatwillIdo?

”Isobbed.“IfIdon’tsing,GodwillthinkIdon’tlovehim.”

Shedrummedherfingersonthekitchentableasherbrowcreased（皱）inthought.Finallyhereyesgrew34.“I’vegotit!

”shesaid.“Iwillwearmyhat!

”

NoticingthatIfeltverypuzzled.Sheleveledherbrowneyesonmyface.Her35dropped.“Jacquelyn,I’mabouttotellyouabitofsecretinformationaboutangels,butfirstyoumustpromisethatyouwillnevertellanyone.”

“Ipromise,”Iwhispered.

“Asimplepieceofaluminumfoil（铝箔）canwork,”saidshe,“Youmouththewords,yoursilent36reflectoffthefoil.Angelscapture（捕获）thewordsandputtheminspecialpouches（袋子）they37uptoGodandGodwillhearyourbeautifulvoice.”

“Well,wherewillIhidethefoil?

”

“Myhat!

”saidAuntDolly.“I’llhideitinmyhat.I’llsitinthefrontrow.Remember,notasinglewordtoanyone.”

Ihada38voiceduringtheunforgettableChristmasperform.Withmyeyesfirmlyonherhat,thefactthatnonepresentcouldhearmyvoicedidn’tmatter.MysilentsingingwasforGod’s39alone.

Evennow,whenmyworldisturnedupsidedown,IthinkofAuntDollyandrememberthatmychildhoodbeliefsstillholdtrue.Iguessjustaboutanythingis40whenangelsareonourside.

31．A．supposedB．imaginedC．realizedD．remembered

32．A．nothingB．anythingC．somethingD．everything

33．A．servedB．changedC．collectedD．showed

34．A．openB．wideC．bigD．long

35．A．noiseB．voiceC．soundD．call

36．A．wordsB．songsC．sentencesD．message

37．A．giveB．passC．carryD．hand

38．A．terribleB．surprisingC．comfortableD．wonderful

39．A．mouthB．noseC．earsD．eyes

40．A．importantB．normalC．valuableD．possible

【参考答案】单项选择（共10分,每小题1分）

21---25ACDBC26---30BADDC

PassageE

Thisisatruestory.Therewasaplayer36Jerryinthefootballteam.Helikedplayingfootball,buthewasn’tgoodatit.Sohehasfewchancestoplay37histeam.Hefeltverysorryforit.

Oneday,hisfatherdiedfromaterribleillness,hehadtoreturnhometodealwithsomething.Afterthat,animportant38wasgoingtobegin.Hefoundthecoachatonce,toattendthematch.Hewasnotgoodatskills,sothecoachwouldnot40himtotakepartinthematch.Butnow,asherelented（心软）,heagreedtoletJerryplayforonlythreeminutes.Whenthetimewasup,hewouldbechangedby41.

Onthecourt,Jerryturnedveryagilely（敏捷地）42hispracticedskills.Hebrokethroughtheoppositionlinebravely.Thecoachwasverysatisfiedwithhim.Threeminutes43,thecoachmadeJerrykeep44onthecourt,Jerrycontinuedhisexcellent45,leadingtheteam46thematch.

Thecoachhuggedhim47andsaid,”Kid,youhaveneverbeensofast,sostrongandsoskilled.Whathappenedonearth（究竟）？

Jerrysaid,”Myfatherisblind,48hehasneverwatchedmymatch.Now,he’s49totheheavenandfinallycanwatchmymatch.AssoonasIthinkofmyfatherwatchingme,Iamfullofenergy,andIfeelconfident,too.”

Thecoachunderstood:

50candriveeverything.Doyouagreewithhim?

36.A.nameB.namesC.namedD.naming

37.A.forB.withC.afterD.against

38.A.meetingB.activityC.ceremonyD.match

39.A.askedB.askingC.askD.asks

40.A.orderB.tellC.teachD.allow

41.A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.other

42.A.acrossB.forC.underD.with

43.A.pastB.laterC.beforeD.after

44.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed

45.A.mindB.performanceC.bodyD.brain