河北狮州市学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题含答案师生通用.docx
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河北狮州市学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题含答案师生通用
河北定州中学2017-2018学年第二学期高一英语开学考试
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Havingabirthdayparty.B.Doingsomeexercise.C.GettingLydiaagift.
2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Helptheman.B.Takeabus.C.Getacamera.
3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.TellKatetostop.B.CallKate’sfriends.C.StayawayfromKate.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inawineshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Keepthewindowclosed.B.Gooutforfreshair.C.Turnonthefan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?
A.
Teachacourse.B.Repairhishouse.C.Workatahotel.
7.Howwillthemanusethemoney?
A.Tohireagardener.B.Tobuybooks.C.Topayforaboattrip.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Room
mates.
9.WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation?
A.Workasaprogrammer.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Starthisownbusiness.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?
A.Tobookahotelroom.B.Toaskabouttheroomservice.
C.Tomakechangestoareservation.
11.Whenwillthewomanarri
veatthehotel?
A.OnSeptember15.B.OnSeptember16.C.OnSeptember23.
12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforherroompernight?
A.$179.B.$199.C.$219.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewoman’splanforSaturday?
A.Goingshopping.B.Goingcamping.C.Goingboating.
14.WherewillthewomanstayinKeswick?
A.Inacountryinn.B.Inafive-starhotel.C.Inheraunt’sho
me.
15.WhatwillGordondoovertheweekend?
A.Visithisfriends.B.WatchDVDs.C.Jointhewoman.
16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGordon’scomingweekend?
A.Relaxed.B.Boring.C.Busy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhoisWangMing?
A.Astudent.B.Anemployer.C.Anengineer.
18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear?
A.It’sunpredictable.B.It’squitestable.C.It’snotoptimistic.
19.Whatpercentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobbynow?
A.20%B.22%.C.50%.
20.Whyareengineeringgraduatesmorelikelytoacceptajob?
A.Theyneedmoreworkexperience.B.Thesalaryisusuallygood.
C.Theirchoiceislimited.
二、阅读理解
Iwasanintrovert（内向的人）bynature.ForaslongasIremember,puttingonasinceresmilewhenmeetingsomeonehadneverbeeneasy.Thekeytoasinceresmilehowever,issimple.It’stobeexcited.Butthat’sthesourceoftheproblem.Whenmeetingpeople,insteadofbeingexcited,Ioftenfeltupset.
Butweallknowfriendsareimportant.Themorefriendsyouhave,themoreopportunitiesyouget,whetherit’sjobopportunities,ar
omanticrelationship,orbusinesspartners.Soasmileisimportanttomakeothersfeelcomfortable.MotherTeresasaid,“Everytimeyousmileatsomeone,itisanactionoflove,agifttothatperson,abeautifulthing.”
ThesmileI’mnowtalkingaboutisno
ttomakeafacetocashiers（收银员）orwaiters.I’mtalkingaboutthosewidesmilesyoumakewhenmeetingoldfriends.SoI’vediscoveredatrick.AndIcallthistechnique（技巧）“Oh,it’sJamie!
”WhenImeetsomeone,IimagineanoldfriendofminecalledJamiewhowasmyfirstfriendwhenwewerestillkids.It’snosecretwhymysmileisaswideasIcanpossiblymake.Andit’snotjustthesmile,butmytoneandattitudethatturnwarmaswell.
Andthebestpart,wheneveryou’refriendlytoothers,theyturnfriendlyinreturn.You’renothearingthisfromme.Someresearchdonebyscientistsactuallybacksthisclaim.Sodoremembertogiveitatry.
Threeyearsagoattheageof23,ItookalonghardlookatmylifeanddecidedthatIwasnothing.Tiredofmylife,IsetaboutmakingdramaticchangesandnowIhavebecomeapopularwriter.Mysuccessreflects（显示）thatnothingistoodifficultifyoutrybravely.
21．WhatdoweknowfromMotherTeresa’swordsinParagraph2?
A.Wecan’tlivewithoutthehelpofourfriends.
B.Asmileisimportanttomakeothersfeelcomfortable.
C.Manypeopledon’tknowtheimportanceofasmile.
D.Peoplewhoalwayssmilearesuretohavemanyfriends.
22．Whichofthefollowingsayingscanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.EveryroadleadstoRome.
C.Agoodbeginningishalfsuccess.D.Tryandtry,neversaydie.
23．Theauthorwritesthispassagemainlyto________.
A.tellushowtomakefriendsB.tellushowheachievessuccess
C.encourageustoperfectoursmileD.describewhatasinceresmileis
24．FromParagraph1welearnthattheauthor________.
A.founditdifficulttoshowasinceresmiletopeople
B.feltexcitedbutnervouswhenmeetingpeople
C.becameanintrovertbecauseofhissurroundings
D.didn’twanttosmileatothers
DerekRabcloisnottheonlysurfertoconquerHawaii'sfamousPipelinebigwavebreak,butwhileallothersusetheirsighttodoit,thisyoungprofessionalsurfermustrelyonlyonhisothersens
es.That's becauseheiscompletelyblind.
WhenDerekwasborn,over24yearsago,hegothisnamefromDerekHo,thefirstHawaiiansurfingworldchampion.Asurfingenthusiasthimself,Emestodreamedthathissonwouldsharethetalentofhisuncle,aprofessionalsurfer.Unfortunately,Derekwasborncompletely
blind,butthisdidn'tslophisfamilyfrombelievinglhathecoulddoanythinghewanted,evenifthatmeantbecomingasurfer.
Atage2,DerekreceivedabodyboardandthebeachesofGuarapari,Brazil,becamehisbackyard.Hewasalwayscomfortableinthewaterandsurfingwasinhisblood,buthedidn’tactuallytryridingawaveuntilheturned17,whenhisfatherboughthimasurfboard.Hisfathertaughthimthebasicsandencouragedhimtokeeppracticing,
butaftersuccessfullystandinguponthesurfboard,DerekknewheneededtobecomemuchbetterifhewasgoingtoachieveEmesto'sdreamandbecomeaprofessionalsurfer.SohejoinedthePraiadoMoroosurf school,wherehestudiedundercoachFabioMaru.
Standinguponasurfboardandconqueringsmallwavesisonething,whilegatheringthecouragetotakeonHawaii'sboard-breakingPipelineisanother.Butthat’sexactlywhatDerekRabelosetouttodojustmonthsafterlearninghowtosurf.Everyonetoldhimitwastoodangerous,buthefelthecoulddoit.Andhedid,earningthepraiseoffamousprofessionalsurferslikeKellySlaterandMickFanning.Now24,RabelohasbeensurfingthePipelineeverywintersince.
25．Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?
A.Goodeyesightisnecessaryforbecominggoodsuffers.
B.NobodyhaseverconqueredHawaii’sbigwavebreak.
C.DerekRabelodreamstoconquerHawaii'sbigwavebreak.
D.DerekRabeloistheonlyblindprofessionalsurfertoconquerHawaii’sbigwavebreak.
26．HowdidErnestobehaveafterDerekwasborn?
A.Henamedhimafterhisuncle.
B.Heneverlostconfidenceinhim.
C.Hesenthimtoasurfingchampion.
D.Hestartedhisowninterestinsurfing.
27．AfterDerekwasabletostanduponthesurfboard,he_______________ .
A.begantotryridingawave
B.wasnolongerafraidofwater
C.realizedhestillhadalongwaytogo
D.knewhisfather’sdreamhadcometrue
28．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDerekaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Braveandconfident.B.Skillfulbutproud.
C.Thoughtful andmodest.D.Courageousbutstubborn.
三、完形填空
Mr.ThomashadalwayswantedtomakeatripintothemiddleofAfricatoshootwildanimals.____firsthehadnothadenoughmoney,and ____hehadmarried.Hiswifehadnotwantedhimto ____her.Atlasthiswife ____tothetripifheallowedhertogo,____.
“Butitwillbeveryuncomfortable,”Mr.Thomaswarnedher.“Itwillbevery ____andweshallliveinatent,andit ____bedangerous.”
“Idon’t ____.”saidhiswife.“Iwanttogowithyou.”Sotheyboughtabigtent,campbeds,andarefrigerator,whichdidnotneed ____andmanyotherthings,whichwouldmakethetripcomfortable,andwentofftothe ____ofAfrica.
Thefirstmorning,beforeMr.Thomastookhisgunandleftthetent,he ____hiswifeabellandexplainedtoher,“Ifyoufeelin ____andyouneedme,____thisbellandI’llcomeatonce.”
Afterafewminutes,heheardthebellandreturned ____tothetent.“What’sthematter?
”heasked.“____”,saidhiswife,“Iwasonlytryingthebell.”
Mr.Thomaswentoff,butafteraquarterofanhour,thebellrang ____.Mr.Thomashurriedbacktothetent,buthiswifesaid,“I’m ____.Iwantcleaningourtent,andIknockedthebellbymistake.”
Mr.Thomasreturnedtohishunting,butsoonhehe
ardthe ____oncemore,Thistime,whenhegotbacktohis ____,thetentwasburningandMrs.Thomaswaslyingontheground,with ____runningfromabigcutonhershoulder.“That’sbetter!
”saidMr.Thomas.“Thistimethebellhadbeenusedcorrectly!
”
29．A.AndB.ButC.ForD.So
30．A.beforeB.soC.thenD.when
31．A.leaveB.missC.marryD.care
32．A.allowedB.permittedC.satisfiedD.agreed
33．A.tooB.downC.upD.either
34．A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot
35．A.mayB.oughtC.can'tD.shall
36．A.wantB.likeC.careD.remember
37．A.moneyB.electricityC.forceD.power
38．A.southB.middleC.eastD.west
39．A.gaveB.sentC.lentD.bought
40．A.hurryB.surpriseC.safetyD.danger
41．A.hitB
.knock
C.beatD.ring
42．A.againB.backC.quicklyD.home
43．A.SomethingB.No
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