高中阅读试题及答案.docx

高中阅读试题及答案.docx

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高中阅读试题及答案

高中阅读试题及答案

【篇一：

高一英语阅读理解试题及答案

（一）】

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“someday,there’llbenoamericansleftinthenba,”said12-year-oldxingtao,whojoinedhisschoolteamtwoweeksagoafterwatchingyaominginatelevisednbagame,“theplayerswillallbechinese,likeyao.”

tochina,yaoisahome-grownsuperstarwhohelpedmaketheworld’sfirstbasketballleagueclosertochineseplayers.tothenba,the2.23-metercenteroffersanopeningofadifferentsortintotheworld’slargestnewmarket.yao’snbafirstappearanceagainsttheindianapacersinoctoberreached287millionfamiliesintheus.thatgamemighthavebeenabitofatoyao’sfans:

heplayedjust11ofthe48minutes,hadtworebounds（篮板）andgotnopoints.comparingthatwithhisperformanceondecember19,alsoagainstindiana,yaowon29pointsand10rebounds.“thiswasoneofthemostexcitinggamesi’vehad,”yaosaidafterhouston’s95-83victory.thenbahastobeexcitedabouthison-countsuccess.inallhisgames,he’saveraging12.7pointsand7.7rebounds,quitegoodforanewstar.“yaominghasbroughtthenbaclosertothechinese,”saidnbaspokeswomancheongsauching,“thatmakesthedreamseempracticalforotherpeopleinchinaandproudtobechinese.”

the22-year-oldyaoisnotthecountry’sfirstplayerinthenba:

wangzhizhibrokedownthedallasmavericksinnovember2003.butyao’scombinationofmodesty（谦虚）andskillsmakehimafavoritebackhome.

26.what’sthedirectreasonforxingtaotojointheschoolbasketballteam?

a.hewatchedannbagame.b.helikedbasketball.

c.hehopedtoplayforthenba.d.hehaddreamthathewouldbecomeabasketballstar.

27.howmanypointsdidyaomingwininhisfirstgameinthenba?

a.zerob.twoc.29d.10

28.whatdoestheword“letdown”inline6,paragraph2mean?

a.failureb.surprisec.disappointmentd.sadness.

29.whydoesyaomingwinmorepopularitythanwangzhizhiathome?

a.hehasperformedexcellently.b.heismodest

c.moreandmorechinesepeopleliketowatchhisgames.d.bothaandb

30.what’sthemainideaofthispassage?

a.middleschoolstudentswanttoplaybasketball.b.yaomingmakesnbaclosertochina.

c.there’llbenoamericansleftinthenba.

d.therearemanynewstarsfromchinainthenba.

b

elizabethblackwellwasborninenglandin1821,andmovedtonewyorkcitywhenshewastenyearsold.onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission（录取）tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinphiladelphia.shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.

in1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinparis.shewantedtobeasurgeon（外科医师）,butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.

uponreturningtotheunitedstates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.by1857elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwoman

doctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildrenbesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.

31.whycouldn’telizabethblackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?

a.shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschoolb.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinparis

c.aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher

d.itwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheunitedstates

32.whatmainobstacle（障碍）almostdestroyedelizabeth’schancesforbecomingadoctor?

a.shewasawoman.b.shewrotetoomanyletters.

c.shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.d.shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.

33.howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?

a.eightyearsb.tenyearsc.nineteenyearsd.thirty-sixyears

34.accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare“firsts”inthelifeofelizabethblacekwell,exceptthatshe______.

a.becamethefirstwomanphysicianb.wasthefirstwomandoctor

c.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildren

d.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen

35.eilzabethblackwellspentmostofherlifein_______.

a.englandb.parisc.theunitedstatesd.newyorkcity

c

haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?

maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.

somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.however,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.

doyouknowwhata“”is?

aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims（声称）asitsown.onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.yourhouseisyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.

ifso,youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.abirddoesthesamething.butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season.soabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.

36.somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird’ssingingisactually________.

a．anexpressionofhappinessb.awayofwarning

c.anexpressionofangerd.awayofgreeting

37.whatisabird’s“territory”？

a.aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.

b.aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.

c.anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.

d.anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.

38.whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?

a.becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.

b.becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.

c.becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.

d.becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.

39.howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing?

a.bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.b.byreportingexperimentresults.

c.bydescribingbirds’dailylife.d.bytellingabird’sstory.

40.whatdoestheunderlineword“screaming”inparagraph4mean?

a.哭喊声b.令人惊愕的c.尖叫声d.尖叫的

d

americansliketovisitthenationalparks.in1996,over250,000,000peoplevisitedareaswhicharemanagedbythenationalparkservice.expertssaythatby2012,500,000,000peopleperyearwillvisittheparks.asaresult,peoplearetryingtothinkofwaystoprotecttheparksfromthecrowds.

thecrowdingoftheparkshascausedseveralproblems.oneisthatthereisnotenoughspaceforallofthepeoplewhowanttousetheparks.todealwiththisproblem,youmayhavetobookyourticketsafewmonthsaheadoftime.theparkservicemayalsoraiseentrancefees（费）.

anotherproblemcausedbyincreasedparkuseispollution.somegarbageandwastecanbecleanedup,andthecleanupcanbepaidforbyincreasedentrancefees.tocutdownonnoisepeoplemayusebusestotravelaroundtheparks.officialsmayalsolimittheuseofjet-skis,snow-mobiles,motor-boats,andsightseeinghelicoptersandplanes.

theparksmayalsobeindangerbecauseofdevelopmentthatisgoingonaroundthem.forexample,aroundyellowstonepark,manyhotels,golfcourses,resorts,andothertouristattractionshavebeenbuilt.someofthesedevelopmentshaveeffectonareasthatareusedbyanimals.peoplewillhavetolearntoagreeaboutwaystoprotecttheparks.iftheydonot,therewillsoonbenoreasontovisitthesenationaltreasures.

41.accordingtoexperts,by2012thenumberofvisitors______.

a.maybedoubledb.mayriseto50%

c.willreach250milliond.willgoupbyasecond

42.whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

a.visitorswillpaylessthanbefore.

b.theparksarenotbigenoughtoholdallvisitors.

c.visitorsmaynotnecessarilybuyticketsaheadoftime.

d.onlybusesareallowedtoentertheparks.

43.entrancefeesmaybeincreased_______.

a.becausethenationalparkserviceareshortofmoney

b.onlyforthedevelopmentofthenationalparks

c.toprotecttheanimalsd.mainlytolimitthenumberofvisitors

44.whatisthemostpossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“limited”inparagraph3?

a.enlarged.b.admitted.c.controlled.d.concerned.

45.whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

a.highfeesmayprobablykeepsomepeopleoutofparks.

b.helicoptersandplaneswillnotbeusedinparksanylonger.

c.thebuswillbecometheonlytoolinparksinordertocutdownpollution.

d.nationalparkservicewillalwayswelcomeasmanyvisitorsaspossible.

第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

首先，请阅读下列一些商店的有关介绍：

a.fashionshop

thereareallkindsoffashionableclothes,caps,bags,shoesandsoonthatcomefromfrance,china,americaandbritainforgirls.wehavespecialclothesforyourgirl’sbirthday.wemakesurethatyourgirlwillgetmorebeautifulifyoubuyheranycommodity（商品）inourshop.whynotcomeinandhavealook?

b.souvenir（纪念品）shop

wehavethousandsofautographbooks,commemorativeenvelops（纪念信封）andcommemorativestamps（纪念邮票）inourshop.allofthesegoodshavespecialmeaningsforthosewhohavethem.theshopisthelargestsouvenirshopinourcityandthepricesarenothigh.

c.musicinstrumentshop

musicinstrumentsareformusictalents!

ifyoulovemusicandwanttobuymusicinstruments,wewillprovideallkindsofinstrumentsforyou.everymusicinstrumentinourshopcomesfromfrance.wecanmeetanyofyournee