阅读理解.docx

阅读理解.docx

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阅读理解

阅读理解

1、（治理利用）Aslongasthesunshines,theearthwillnotrunoutofenergy.Thesunpoursmoreenergyonearththanwecaneveruse.Mostofthatenergycomestousasheatandlight.Energyfromthesunis

（1）、Whatformdoesmostofsolarenergytaketoreachus?

D：

bothAandB.

（2）、Wheredoestheword"solar"comefrom?

B：

Roman.

（3）、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofsolarenergy?

C：

Itmaycausepollutiontotheair.

（4）、Whataretheproblemsfacingscientistswhowanttousesolarenergy?

D：

bothAandB.

（5）、Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A：

Togiveabriefintroductiontosolarenergy.

2.AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory,greaterthanwhatonlyafewothermenhaveachieved.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncecommentedthatEinsteinhadcreatedanew

（1）.ThemainideaofParagraph1is______.答案（C）C.thechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein

（2）.AccordingtotheAmericanuniversitypresident,______.答案（D）

D.OurideasabouttheuniversearedifferenttodaybecauseofEinstein

（3）.AccordingtoParagraph2,AlbertEinstein______.答案（C）C.wasfamousintheworld

（4）.AccordingtothepassageEinsteindidhisgreatestwork______.答案（B）B.whenhewasyoung

（5）.Itmaybeconcludedthat______.答案（C）C.Germansusuallyhaveahighrespectforscience

3、（体力的）AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan－themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisown

（1）、Fromparagraph1,weknowthatinAmerica__A_______.

A：

peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan

（2）、Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause____B_____.

B：

shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherself

（3）、Theexpression"waitontable"inthesecondparagraphmeans"____D_____".

D：

servecustomersinarestaurant

（4）、Theauthor'sattitudetowardsmanual（体力的）laboris__A_____.A：

positive

（5）、Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?

___B_____.

B：

AmericanAttitudetowardManualLabor

4、AmilliontouristsgotoBarcelonaeveryyear.TheywanttoseeAntonioGaude'schurch.Thisunusualchurchhasastrangehistory.GaudewasborninSpainin1852.

（1）、Whichofthefollowingtitlesbestfitsthepassage?

C：

APoorArchitect'sUnusualWorks

（2）、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

B：

Gaudidevotedmostofhislifetothebuildingofthechurch

（3）、Gaudisometimesmissedclassesbecause____B：

hehadtoworkatthesametime

（4）、Thechurchisunusualbecause______.D：

alloftheabove

（5）、Accordingtothepassage,Gaude______.D：

bothBandC

5.AyoungmanwholivedinLondonwasinlovewithabeautifulgirl.Soonshebecamehisfiancée（未婚妻）.Themanwasverypoorwhilethegirlwasrich.Theyoungmanwantedtomakeherapresent

（1）.Thestorytookplace______.答案（B）B.inEngland

（2）.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

答案（A）

A.Theyoungman'sfamilywaspoorwhilethebeautifulgirlisrich.

（3）.Whydidtheyoungmanwanttobuyapresentforthegirl?

答案（C）

C.Herbirthdaywascomingsoon.

（4）.Whydidtheshopmanagercometotalktotheyoungman?

答案（B）B.Helookedpaleandsad.

（5）.Onthebirthdayofhisfiancée,theyoungmanwasexcitedbecause______.答案（D）

D.hewasnotsurewhetherhistrickwouldbeseenthrough

6、（任务）Aforeigner'sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush-oftenunderpressure.Citypeopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwhere

（1）、Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?

____D____

D：

Americansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleagues.

（2）、Inthefourthparagraph,"ahighpriority"means____B__B：

afirstconcern

（3）、Americansevaluateabusinesscolleague_D_

D：

bylearningabouttheirpastperformance

（4）、Thispassagemainlytalksabout___A__A：

howAmericanstreasuretheirtime

（5）、Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor'stoneinwritingis_CC：

appreciative

（5）、Thestorytellsus__A____.A：

howzerocametobeused

7、（明星）Bydefinition,heroesandheroinesaremenandwomendistinguishedbyuncommoncourage,achievements,andself-sacrificemademostforthebenefitsofothers

（1）、Thepassagemainlydealswith__C______.C：

heroesandicons

（2）、Heroesandheroinesareusually__D______.D：

alloftheabove

（3）、Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?

__D______

D：

Heroesandheroinescanonlyemergeinwartimes.

（4）、BeautifulyoungDianaSpencerfoundhergenuinelove__C___C：

justbeforeherdeath

（5）、Whatismorelikelytosetanicon'sstatus?

_B__B：

Tragicandearlydeath.

8、（周年纪念）BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountries

（1）、Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenBritainandFranceis___D_____.

D：

amixtureofloveandhate

（2）、ThewarinIraqdoes___D_____totherelationshipbetweenFranceandBritain.

D：

bothgoodandharm

（3）、TheBritisharenotsofriendlyto__A______andtheFrencharenotsofriendlyto________.A：

Germany;America

（4）、____D____aremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin________.

D：

Britishpeople…France

（5）、Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?

__C______

C：

FranceandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationshipbetweenthem.

9、EducationintheUnitedStatesisusuallydividedintofourlevels.Theseareearlychildren,elementary,secondaryandhighereducation.Schoolattendanceis.

（1）、Whattopicdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

B：

ThefourlevelsofAmericaneducation.

（2）、IsschoolattendancerequiredintheUSA?

A：

Yes,itisrequiredinthewholecountry.

（3）、Atwhatlevel（s）areprogramsoftechnicalandvocationalcoursesoffered?

C：

The3rdand4thlevels.

（4）、Howmanygradesisthesecondleveloftheeducationdividedinto?

A：

Sixoreight.

（5）、Whatwouldmostprobablybetalkedaboutinthenextparagraph?

B：

Post-graduate（研究生）education.

10、Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinvented

（1）、Theoriginoflanguageis___D_____.D：

problemnotyetsolved

（2）、Whatistrueaboutwords?

___C_____C：

Theyaresimplysounds.

（3）、Therealpowerofwordsliesintheir___D_____.D：

representativefunction

（4）、By"association",theauthormeans_B___.B：

ajoiningofideasinthemind

（5）、WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherealpoetisNOTtrue?

___A_____

A：

Heisnomorethanamasterofwords.

11.Ifyou'vebeenjoininginchatroomconversations,ortradinge-mailwithnetpals,youhavebecomeoneofthemillionswhowriteinaspecial,shortformofEnglish.

（1）.Whenpeopleareonline,theytalkby______.答案（D）

D.makinguseofanespeciallyshortformofEnglish

（2）.TheInternetmakesmanypeopleintheworld______.答案（A）A.talkingatthesametime

（3）.Thesentence“There'sneithertimenorspaceforexplanations”meansthat______.答案（C）

C.peopleonlinehavetoexpressthemselvesinasimpleway

（4）.Ifyouget19/M/HKasananswertoyourA/S/L,itmeans______.答案（B）

B.youaretalkingtoaboy19yearsoldandhelivesinHongKong

（5）.Whichofthefollowingisawaytosaveonlinetime?

答案（A）

A.Peopleseldomusecapitallettersorpunctuationmarks.

12.（拱门）In1939twobrothers,MacandDickMcDonald,startedadrive-inrestaurantinSanBernardino,California.Theycarefullychoseabusycornerfortheirlocation.Theyhadruntheirownbusinesses

（1）.Wemayinferfromthispassagethat_______.答案（D）D.RayKrocwasagoodbusinessman

（2）.Thepassagesuggeststhat_______A.creativityisanimportantelementofbusinesssuccess

（3）.Inthesecondsentenceofthethirdparagraph,theword“unique”means_____A.special

（4）.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.答案（C）C.thebusinesscareersofMacandDickMcDonald

（5）.MacandDickmanagedallofthefollowingbusinessesexcept_______.答案（B）B.acinema

13、IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,

（1）、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

__B______

B：

Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.

（2）、Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?

___B____B：

Amatteroflifeordeath.

（3）、Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend?

B：

at4:

00pm.

（4）、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

__D______

D：

PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.

（5）、Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat__B_____.

B：

themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld

14、IoftendreamedaboutPisawhenIwasaboy.IreadaboutthefamousbuildingcalledtheLeaningTowerofPisa.ButwhenIreadthewordPisa,Iwasthinkingof

（1）、Thispassageisabout___D___D：

WhythewriterlikesPisa

（2）、ThewriterusedtothinkPisa___D___.D：

thesameaspizza

（3）、TheLeaningTowerofPisais___C___.C：

600yearsold

（4）、Thewriter___B___.B：

likeswhatthetowerlookslike

（5）、ThewriterlikestheLeaningTowerofPisabecause______.D：

it'simperfect

15、IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates,thedaytimeserialdramaknownasthesoapoperahassuddenlybecome"in".Betweenthehoursof11a.m.

（1）、Whatissoapopera?

___C_____C：

ThedaytimeserialdramasonTV.

（2）、Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

__C______C：

Soapoperafans.

（3）、Whicharenotthereasonswhythesoapoperasuddenlybecomes"in"accordingtothepassage?

____D____

D：

Becausetheyoungpeoplehavetobeartheresponsibilitiesfortheirtroubles.

（4）、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

___C_____

C：

Youngviewershaveturnedthemselvesfromtheseriousn