辽宁省辽南协作校朝阳市届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx
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辽宁省辽南协作校朝阳市届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题Word版缺答案
姓名：
________________考生考号：
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辽宁省辽南协作校（朝阳市）22020-2021学年度下学期高三第二次模拟考试试题
英语
时间：
120分钟满分：
150分
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What'stheman'ssuggestion?
A.Keepingthereservation.B.Continuingwaitinghere.C.Goingtoanotherrestaurant.
2.WhatwillPeterdofirst?
A.Gohome.B.Dohishomework.C.Buysomecandy.
3.WhatdoesthewomanaskMiketodo?
A.Brushhisteeth.B.Savewater.C.Drinksomewater.
4.Whydoesthemanseeminlowspirits?
A.Hehasbeensickthisweek.B.Hemissedhisfavoritemovies.
C.Hegotlittlesleepthesedays.
5.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?
A.Theman'shealth.B.Theman'scookingskill.C.Theman'ssafetyinMexico.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatistheman'sproblem?
A.Hehasabackache.B.Hetooktoomanypills.
C.Helostcontactwithhisdoctor.
7.WhydoesDoctorGreenbreaktherulefortheman?
A.Heisverypolite.B.Heisseriouslyill.C.Hecan'taffordafullcheckup.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whoisthewoman?
A.Theman'sclassmate.B.Annie'ssister.C.Annie'sroommate.
9.WhatdoesthemanwanttotellAnnie?
A.Hisnewaddress.B.Hotelinformation.C.Hisvisit.
10.HowcanAnniegetintouchwiththeman?
A.GotoRoom668,theTerminalHotel.
B.Dialthephonenumber4934975.
C.Sendhimanurgentmessage.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodotoday?
A.Attendaparty.B.Studytogether.C.Seeafilm.
12.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At4:
15.B.At4:
30.C.At4:
45.
13.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.Atthebookstore.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Atanice-creamshop.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Apoliceman.B.Afirefighter.C.Areporter.
15.Howmanykidsdiedfromthefire?
A.2.B.5.C.28.
16.Wheredidtheboythrowthecigaretteend?
A.Onthecarpet.B.Onthesofa.C.Onthetable.
17.Whywastheboyabletotouchthecigaretteend?
A.Hisfatheraskedhimtothrowit.B.Hisfatherwasdrunkandsleeping.
C.Hisfatherlefthimaloneathome.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.Howcanfrozenfoodbekeptcoldatordinarytemperatures?
A.Byusingbags.B.Byusingwater.C.Byusingpaper.
19.Whatisadvisedtodowhencamping?
A.Keepmilkinacoolerbox.B.Nevercookmeatoreggs.C.Usespecialdryfoods.
20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtopickupfreshfood.B.Howtoeathealthilyindifferentweather.
C.Howtokeepfoodfromgoingbadinsummer.
第二部分：
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Therecentfewweekshavebeentheperfecttimeforagoodbookandherearesomegoodonesthatallowreaderstogetcompletelylostinanotherworld.
WatchMeDisappear
Ifyoulikemysterieswithfamilydrama,JanelleBrown'sbest-sellingthrillerisforyou.Thestoryfollowsawealthywifeandmomwhogoesonahikeandneverreturns.Herlonelyhusbandandteenagedaughter,Olive（who'sdealingwithherownproblems）,areconfusedwithsorrowwhiletryingtofindoutwhathappens.
TheBoyfromtheWoods
IfyoupickuponeofHarlanCoben'sbooks,youwon'tbeabletoputitdown.Hismistystorieskeepreadersfascinated.TheBoyfromtheWoods,issuretosatisfyfansofhistwisty,heart-racingplotsfilledwithinterestingandexcitingatmosphere.Thisisthebooktoreadifyoulovemasterfulsurprises.
HowtoWalkAway
KatherineCenter'sbest-sellingnovelfollowsayoungwoman,Margaret,withherperfectfiance,apilotwhotakesheronaupsettingflightthatchangesherlifeforever.ReadersadoreMargaret'swisdomandhumorasshefacesachangedworldandfiguresoutwhatlovereallylookslike.
TheLastOneLeft
Thisnovel,firstpublishedin1967,stillattractsreadersdecadeslater.NovelistDeanKoontzwrotetheintroductiontotherecentedition,wherehedescribesreadingeachofJohnD.MacDonald'snovels“atleastthreetimes,someofthemtwicethatoften.”Thisisyournextreadifyouwanttobesweptawaybyamasterofmysteryandexcitement.
（）21.WhatisWatchMeDisappearprobablyabout?
A.Afamilyouting.B.Teenagerproblems.
C.Sorrowatadeadmom.D.Mistymissingofawoman.
（）22.Whichbookisforromancelovers?
A.HowtoWalkAway.B.TheBoyfromtheWoods.
C.WatchMeDisappear.D.TheLastOneLeft.
（）23.WhoistheauthorofTheLastOneLet?
A.DeanKoontz.B.JohnD.MacDonald.
C.KatherineCenter.D.HarlanCoben.
B
TwowomengoingonajourneytogreentheircityisthebestwaytodescribethefoundersofUtility,Portland'slow-wasteandreusecompany.ItstartedinJanuary2019andopeneditsfirstretailshopinApril.Itsfounders,RebeccaRottmanandNadineAppenbrink,aredeeplycommittedtosustainabilityandsupportersofzerowaste.
TheystartedUtilityasasecondjobforbothandasapersonaljourney,lookingforcleanproductsthatdidn'tcomeinplastic.Theirgoalistoreducetheamountofsingle-useplasticsbyallowingpeopletobringtheirownreusablecontainerswhentheybuyenvironmentalfriendlyhomeandpersonalcareitems.
Everyweekthewomenteamedupwithlocalstorestoselltheirgoodsandtorefillproductsforreturningcustomers.NowtheyareoperatingonlyonlineforpickuporlocaldeliveryinthePortlandarea.Itisreallyeasy,thecompanysaid.Justshoponlineandchooseacontainer.Thenselectpickupordelivery.Theproductsincludeall-naturaldishbarsoapandawidevarietyofplastic-freekitchentools.
Whilenotcompletelyzerowaste,Utilityisstrivingtogetextremelyclose.Appenbrinksaid,“Weareallonajourney.Andwewanttobeasapproachableaspossible.Utilityistoraiseawarenessaboutthislifestyle.”TheyarefocusedoncarefulgrowthbecauseUtilitywillnevershipproductsbecauseofthecarbonfootprintinvolvedinshipping.
Therearezerowastestoresinothercommunities,likeCleanKiloinBirminghamUK,buttheyarerealbrickandmortar（实体的）buildings.Utility'sconceptissosimplethatitcanbefollowedalmostanywhere.Zerowastemarketsarethewaytothecirculareconomythatisneededtostopplasticwaste,reduceourcarbonfootprintandhaveasustainablefuture.
（）24.WhydidRebeccaandNadinefoundUtility?
A.Tosatisfypeople'sbasicneeds.B.Toofferjobchancestolocalpeople.
C.Toraisemoneyforapersonaljourney.D.Topromotetheuseofreusablecontainers.
（）25.WhichofthefollowingdoesUtilityfocuson?
A.Reducingtheircarbonfootprint.B.Offeringmorehome-madeproducts.
C.Providinglow-priceshippingservice.D.Expandingtheirmarketinternationally.
（）26.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Itisahardjobtostopplasticwaste.B.ItiseasytocopyUtility'spractice.
C.Zerowastestoresshouldrunoffline.D.Traditionalshopsproducemorewaste.
（）27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Twowomenaregoingonaneco-travel.
B.Single-useplasticsarereplacedinPortland.
C.AcommunityonlineshophelpsPortlandgozerowaste
.
D.APortlandcompanyischangingplasticintogreenproducts.
C
Biofuels（生物燃料）,gainedfromplantsandanimalmatter,areakeysolutiontotheenvironmentalproblemscausedbyfuelslikecoal.“Bioalcohol（生物酒精）isthemostcommonbiofuelandisproducedbysugarsfoundinmaterialssuchascorn.Withsomeengineredesigned,itcanbeuseddirectlybycars,buses,etc.,”saysProfessorDanielTan,“12percentoftransportfuelcouldcomefrombiofuels,especiallybioalcohol,by2030.”
Buta2016studyofbiofuelssaid,“Bioalcoholpresentlyismostlyproducedwithfoodcrops.Altogether,theenvironmentally-friendlybiofuelsrelyonabout2-3percentoftheglobalwaterandlandusedforagriculture,whichcouldfeedalargenumberofhungrypeople.”
Energyexpertshavethereforebeentryingtodealwiththeproblem.Recentresearchledbyaninternationalteamfoundthattheagave（龙舌兰）plantmightofferawayout.Thisplanttendstobetherightbioalcoholsourcetosupersedeotherssuchassugarcane（甘蔗）andcorn.
DanielTanexplainsthattheagavecanbegrowninunfavorableconditionsandisnotamajorfoodcrop.“Itcangrowinareasthatlackwaterandrainfallwithoutbeingwateredbyfarmers,anditdoesnotcompetewithfoodcropsorputdemandsonlimitedwater.ThiskindofusefulplantisrecentlybeinggrowninAustralia.ItcansurviveAustralia'shotsummers,”hesays.
Thestudyfindsthatsugarcaneproducesjustalittlemorefuelpersquaremetereachyearthantheagave.However,theagaveoutperformssugarcaneinarangeofareas,includingpollutiontotheearth,andwaterusing.Theagaveuses69percentlesswaterthansugarcaneand46percentlesswaterthancornforthesameamountoffuelproduced.Asforcorn，itproduceslessfuelpersquaremetereachyearthantheagave.
However,DanielTanstates:
“Thefirstgenerationofbioalcoholfromtheagaverecentlyfacesabigcompetitionfromoil,whoserecentlowpricemakesitfarmoreattractivetocustomers.Withoutsomepolicysupportfromthegovernment,bioalcoholproductionfromtheagavefacesbigchallenges.”
（）28.Whatcanwelearnaboutbioalcoholfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Itispopularamongcustomersworldwide.
B.Itisakindofbiofuelmadefromartificialmatter.
C.Ithelpsvehicles'enginesstayingoodcondition.
D.Itcanplayabigroleinmakingtransportfuelgreen.
（）29.Wha
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