Auditingtest bank chapter 10.docx

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Auditingtestbankchapter10

AuditingandAssuranceServices,15e(Arens)

Chapter10InternalControl,ControlRisk,andSection404Audits

LearningObjective10-1

1)Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthethreeprimaryobjectivesofeffectiveinternalcontrol?

A)Reliabilityoffinancialreporting

B)Efficiencyandeffectivenessofoperations

C)Compliancewithlawsandregulations

D)Assuranceofeliminationofbusinessrisk

Answer:

D

Terms:

Internalcontrolobjectives

Diff:

Easy

Objective:

LO10-1

AACSB:

Analyticskills

2)Whichofmanagement'sassertionswithrespecttoimplementinginternalcontrolsistheauditorprimarilyconcerned?

A)Efficiencyofoperations

B)Reliabilityoffinancialreporting

C)Effectivenessofoperations

D)Compliancewithapplicablelawsandregulations

Answer:

B

Terms:

Management'sassertions

Diff:

Easy

Objective:

LO10-1

AACSB:

Reflectivethinkingskills

3)Internalcontrols:

A)areimplementedbyandaretheresponsibilityoftheauditors.

B)consistofpoliciesandproceduresdesignedtoprovidereasonableassurancethatthecompanyachievesitsobjectivesandgoals.

C)guaranteethatthecompanycomplieswithalllawsandregulations.

D)onlyapplytoSECcompanies.

Answer:

B

Terms:

Internalcontrol

Diff:

Moderate

Objective:

LO10-1

AACSB:

Analyticskills

 

4)Internalcontrolsarenotdesignedtoprovidereasonableassurancethat:

A)allfraudswillbedetected.

B)transactionsareexecutedinaccordancewithmanagement'sauthorization.

C)thecompany'sresourcesareusedefficientlyandeffectively.

D)companypersonnelcomplywithapplicablerulesandregulations.

Answer:

A

Terms:

Internalcontrols;reasonableassurance

Diff:

Moderate

Objective:

LO10-1

AACSB:

Analyticskills

5)Describeeachofthethreebroadobjectivesmanagementtypicallyhasforinternalcontrol.Withwhichoftheseobjectivesistheauditorprimarilyconcerned?

Answer:

Thethreeobjectivesare:

•Reliabilityoffinancialreporting.ManagementhasbothalegalandprofessionalresponsibilitytobesurethattheinformationisfairlypresentedinaccordingwithreportingrequirementssuchasU.S.GAAPandIFRS.

•Efficiencyandeffectivenessofoperations.Controlswithinanorganizationaremeanttoencourageefficientandeffectiveuseofitsresourcestooptimizethecompany'sgoals.

•Compliancewithlawsandregulations.Public,non-public,andnot-for-profitorganizationsarerequiredtofollowmanylawsandregulations.Somerelatetoaccountingonlyindirectly,suchasenvironmentalprotectionandcivilrightslaws.Othersarecloselyrelatedtoaccounting,suchasincometaxregulationsandanti-fraudlegalprovisions.

Theauditor'sfocusinboththeauditoffinancialstatementsandtheauditofinternalcontrolsisonthecontrolsoverthereliabilityoffinancialreportingplusthosecontrolsoveroperationsandcompliancewithlawsandregulationsthatcouldmateriallyaffectfinancialreporting.

Terms:

Threebroadobjectivesmanagementhasforinternalcontrol

Diff:

Easy

Objective:

LO10-1

AACSB:

Reflectivethinkingskills

6)Section404oftheSarbanes-OxleyActrequiresthatpubliccompaniesissueaninternalcontrolreport.

A)True

B)False

Answer:

A

Terms:

Sarbanes-OxleyAct

Diff:

Easy

Objective:

LO10-1

AACSB:

Reflectivethinkingskills

Topic:

SOX

 

7)Managementhasalegalandprofessionalresponsibilitytobesurethatthefinancialstatementsarepreparedinaccordancewithreportingrequirementsofapplicableaccountingframeworks.

A)True

B)False

Answer:

A

Terms:

Internalcontrol

Diff:

Moderate

Objective:

LO10-1

AACSB:

Reflectivethinkingskills

LearningObjective10-2

1)Whichofthefollowingisresponsibleforestablishingaprivatecompany'sinternalcontrol?

A)SeniorManagement

B)InternalAuditors

C)FASB

D)Auditcommittee

Answer:

A

Terms:

Internalcontrol

Diff:

Easy

Objective:

LO10-2

AACSB:

Reflectivethinkingskills

2)Twokeyconceptsthatunderliemanagement'sdesignandimplementationofinternalcontrolare:

A)costsandmateriality.

B)absoluteassuranceandcosts.

C)inherentlimitationsandreasonableassurance.

D)collusionandmateriality.

Answer:

C

Terms:

Internalcontroldesignandimplementation

Diff:

Easy

Objective:

LO10-2

AACSB:

Analyticskills

3)ThePCAOBplacesresponsibilityforthereliabilityofinternalcontrolsoverthefinancialreportingprocesson:

A)thecompany'sboardofdirectors.

B)theauditcommitteeoftheboardofdirectors.

C)management.

D)theCFOandtheindependentauditors.

Answer:

C

Terms:

PCAOB;internalcontrolresponsibility

Diff:

Easy

Objective:

LO10-2

AACSB:

Reflectivethinkingskills

Topic:

Public

4)Whichofthefollowingpartiesprovidesanassessmentoftheeffectivenessofinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingforpubliccompanies?

A)

Management

Financialstatementauditors

Yes

Yes

B)

Management

Financialstatementauditors

No

No

C)

Management

Financialstatementauditors

Yes

No

D)

Management

Financialstatementauditors

No

Yes

Answer:

A

Terms:

Internalcontroleffectiveness

Diff:

Easy

Objective:

LO10-2

AACSB:

Reflectivethinkingskills

5)Anactoftwoormoreemployeestostealassetsandcovertheirtheftbymisstatingtheaccountingrecordswouldbereferredtoas:

A)collusion.

B)amaterialweakness.

C)acontroldeficiency.

D)asignificantdeficiency.

Answer:

A

Terms:

Employeesstealassets

Diff:

Easy

Objective:

LO10-2

AACSB:

Ethicalunderstandingandreasoningabilities

 

6)Sarbanes-Oxleyrequiresmanagementtoissueaninternalcontrolreportthatincludestwospecificitems.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthesetworequirements?

A)Astatementthatmanagementisresponsibleforestablishingandmaintaininganadequateinternalcontrolstructureandproceduresforfinancialreporting

B)Astatementthatmanagementandtheboardofdirectorsarejointlyresponsibleforestablishingandmaintaininganadequateinternalcontrolstructureandproceduresforfinancialreporting

C)Astatementthatmanagement,theboardofdirectors,andtheexternalauditorsarejointlyresponsibleforestablishingandmaintaininganadequateinternalcontrolstructureandproceduresforfinancialreporting

D)Astatementthattheexternalauditorsaresolelyresponsible

Answer:

A

Terms:

Sarbanes-Oxley;Internalcontrolreport

Diff:

Easy

Objective:

LO10-2

AACSB:

Reflectivethinkingskills

Topic:

SOX

7)Whenmanagementisevaluatingthedesignofinternalcontrol,managementevaluateswhetherthecontrolcandowhichofthefollowing?

A)

Detectmaterialmisstatements

Correctmaterialmisstatements

Yes

Yes

B)

Detectmaterialmisstatements

Correctmaterialmisstatements

No

No

C)

Detectmaterialmisstatements

Correctmaterialmisstatements

Yes

No

D)

Detectmaterialmisstatements

Correctmaterialmisstatements

No

Yes

Answer:

C

Terms:

Internalcontroldesign

Diff:

Easy

Objective:

LO10-2

AACSB:

Analyticskills

Topic:

SOX

8)Whenonematerialweaknessispresentattheendoftheyear,managementofapubliccompanymustconcludethatinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingis:

A)insufficient.

B)inadequate.

C)ineffective.

D)inefficient.

Answer:

C

Terms:

Internalcontrolweakness;Publiccompany

Diff:

Easy

Objective:

LO10-2

AACSB:

Analyticskills

Topic:

Public

9)Theauditorsprimarypurposeinauditingtheclient'ssystemofinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingis:

A)topreventfraudulentfinancialstatementsfrombeingissuedtothepublic.

B)toevaluatetheeffectivenessofthecompany'sinternalcontrolsoverallrelevantassertionsinthefinancialstatements.

C)toreporttomanagementthattheinternalcontrolsareeffectiveinpreventingmisstatementsfromappearingonthefinancialstatements.

D)toefficientlyconducttheAuditofFinancialStatements.

Answer:

B

Terms:

Primarypurposetoauditsystemofinternalcontrol

Diff:

Moderate

Objective:

LO10-2

AACSB:

Analyticskills

Topic:

Public

10)Managementmustdisclosematerialweaknessesininternalcontrolinitsauditreport:

A)whenevertheweaknessisdeemedsignificanttoasingleclassoftransactions.

B)whenevertheweaknessissignificanttooverallfinancialreportingobjectives.

C)iftheweaknessexistsattheendoftheyear.

D)onlyiftheauditoridentifiestheweaknessassignificant.

Answer:

C

Terms:

Materialweaknessesininternalcontrol

Diff:

Moderate

Objective:

LO10-2

AACSB:

Reflectivethinkingskills

Topic:

Public

 

11)Inperformingtheauditofinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingtheauditoremphasizesinternalcontroloverclassoftransactionsbecause:

A)theaccuracyofaccountingsystemoutputsdependsheavilyontheaccuracyofinputsandprocessing.

B)theclassoftransactioniswheremostfraudschemesoccur.

C)accountbalancesarelessimportanttotheauditorthenthechangesintheaccountbalances.

D)classesoftransactionstestsarethemostefficientmannertocompensateforinherentrisk.

Answer:

A

Terms:

Internalcontroloverclassoftransactions

Diff:

Moderate

Objective:

LO10-2

AACSB:

Reflectivethinkingskills

Topic:

Public

12)Internalcontrolscanneverberegardedascompletelyeffective.Evenifcompanypersonnelcoulddesignanidealsystem,itseffectivenessdependsonthe:

A)adequacyofthecomputersystem.

B)properimplementationbymanagement.

C)abilityoftheinternalauditstafftomaintainit.

D)competencyanddependabilityofthepeopleusingit.

Answer:

D

Terms:

Internalcontroleffectiveness

Diff:

Moderate

Objective:

LO10-2

AACSB:

Ethicalunderstandingandreasoningabilities

13)Whenconsideringinternalcontrols,animportantpointtoconsideristhat:

A)auditorscanignorecontrolsaffec

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