版新高考英语一轮复习Unit8Adventure教学案北师大版必修3.docx

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版新高考英语一轮复习Unit8Adventure教学案北师大版必修3.docx

版新高考英语一轮复习Unit8Adventure教学案北师大版必修3

Unit8Adventure

三言

两语

1.UnclePaul,mydad'sfriend,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.

2.OfthetwotripstotheYangtzeRiverandMountTai,botharehighlyrecommended.

3.MountTaistrikesitsbeautybeyonddescriptionintoourhearts.=MountTaiimpressesitsbeautybeyonddescriptiononus.

1.我们学校将组织一次当地的登山旅游,鼓励学生们接近大自然。

Ourschoolwillmakeanorganizedtriptothelocalmountains,encouraging_the_students_to_get_close_to_nature.(分词短语作状语)

2.长城是最有吸引力的名胜之一,每年吸引成千上万来自国内外的游客来此观光。

TheGreatWallisoneofthemostattractiveplacesofinterest,attracting_tens_of_thousands_of_visitorsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.(分词短语作状语)

[单词 拼写应用]

核心单词

1.adventuren.奇遇,冒险的经历

2.majoradj.较重要的;较严重的

3.wildadj.野生的;狂热的

4.extraadj.特别的;额外的

5.altituden.高度,海拔

6.exactlyadv.确切地,精确地

7.riskvt.冒……的危险

8.excitementn.兴奋,激动

9.statementn.陈述

10.quantityn.量,数量

11.sadnessn.悲哀,忧伤

12.functionvi.运转;发挥作用

13.nationalityn.国籍

14.aimn.目标;目的

15.transportn.运输,运送

16.disadvantagen.不利,不利条件

17.staffn.员工,全体工作人员

18.sheltern.遮蔽,庇护所

19.accommodationn.住所,住处

20.cheerfuladj.愉快的,高兴的

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。

1.Thestatesuppliedthemlargequantities(quantity)ofchemicalfertilizer.

2.Thebravesoldierrisked(risk)hislifetosavethedrowningboyonthatSunday.

3.ThetwoFrenchmenwentthroughstrangeadventures(adventure)intheAfricanforests.

4.Usingmobiletelephonehasanaspectofadvantageandanotheraspectofdisadvantage(不利).

5.Hesawtheshipthatwasto_transport(transport)themtotheothersideoftheworld.

6.Ifyouthinkthejobwillbeeasy,you'reinforashock(震惊).

7.Saunder'slawyermadeabriefstatement(陈述)tothepressoutsidethecourt.

拓展单词

1.observevt.观察,观测→observationn.观察

2.ambitionn.志向,抱负→ambitiousadj.有远大志向的;有野心的

3.survivaln.幸存,残存→survivevt.&vi.幸免于;幸存

4.distantadj.远处的;久远的→distancen.遥远

5.limitn.边界;限度→limitedadj.有限的

6.uncomfortableadj.不舒服的,不自在的→comfortableadj.舒服的→comfortn.&vt.安慰

7.patiencen.耐心;忍耐力→patientadj.耐心的n.病人→patientlyadv.耐心地

8.differvi.不同于,有区别→differencen.不同之处→differentadj.不同的

9.anxiousadj.忧虑的,担心的→anxietyn.焦虑,不安

10.extremeadj.极度的,极端的→extremelyadv.极其地,极端地

11.similaradj.相似的→similarityn.相似性,类似性

12.variousadj.不同的,各种各样的→varietyn.品种;种类;变化→varyvi.变化

13.equipvt.装备,配置→equipmentn.配备,设备

14.preferv.喜爱→preferencen.较喜欢的东西,偏爱

15.amazevt.使惊愕(惊奇)→amazedadj.惊愕的,吃惊的→amazingadj.令人惊异的→amazementn.吃惊,惊愕

16.confusevt.使困惑→confusedadj.困惑的→confusingadj.令人困惑的→confusionn.混乱;困惑

17.wealthn.财富;富有→wealthyadj.富有的,富裕的

18.preparevt.准备;预备→preparationn.准备,预备

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。

1.Hefeltuncomfortable(comfort)becauseofbeingcriticizedtohisface.

2.Theyarebothdoctorsbutthatiswherethesimilarity(similar)ends.

3.However,people'spreference(prefer)tofoodseemstohavenorelationswithnutrition.

4.Donotbeafraidtobeambitious(ambition)whenyousetthesegoals.

5.Thetimewespenttogetherisnowadistant(distance)memory.

6.Heisengagedinmakingpreparations(prepare)fortheconferenceoneducationalwork.

7.Hesaidnothing,butfeltextremely(extreme)happyinside.

8.Theworkersinthefactoryequipthemselveswithscientificknowledgeandalltheequipmentinthefactoryisveryadvanced.(equip)

9.WhatamazedmewasLiuQian'samazingperformancewhichmadeallthepeoplepresentlookathiminamazement.(amaze)

10.Judgingfromhisconfusedexpression,hedidn'tunderstandtheconfusingproblemreferringtoteenagers'mentalhealth.(confuse)

11.He'sagooddoctor.Healwayshaspatiencewithhispatientsandtalkswiththempatiently.(patient)

12.Therewereafewanxiousmomentsinthebasketballgame.Therefore,allofuswatcheditwithanxiety.(anxious)

13.Thecarisdifferentfromthatone.Theirdifferenceslieincolorandtype.(different)

阅读单词

1.philosophyn.哲学

2.raftn.木排,木筏

3.whitewaterrafting激流漂流

4.horizonn.地平线

5.bungeejumpingn.蹦极

6.snowboardingn.单板滑雪

7.snowraftingn.动力雪橇滑降

8.theAntarctic南极地区

9.sledgen.雪车,雪橇

10.Norwegianadj.挪威的n.挪威人

11.Arcticn.北极,北极区

1.(2018·江苏卷)It'svitalthatnewcompulsoryageappropriaterelationshipandsexeducationlessonsinEnglandshouldhelpequipchildrentodealwiththegrowingdemandsofsocialmedia.使……具备能力;使……能够胜任

2.(重庆卷)Hehadarealgiftforhandlingchores,shelteringmefromunpleasantrepairjobs.保护;庇护

3.Iamafraidyourpriceisaboveourlimit.界限

 

[短语 多维应用]

1.in_order_to_do_something目的是,以便

2.get_across使理解(某事)

3.take_off起飞;匆匆离去;脱掉;开始成功

4.upside_down颠倒地,倒置地

5.back_out决定不履行(允诺的事)

[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。

MyfriendTomandIwantedtovisitBeijing.①In_order_toachieveourdream,we②gotourideaacrosstoourparentslastSaturday.Atfirst,theydidn'tallowustogo.Butwemanagedtopersuadeourparentseventually.Theplane③took_offatfiveo'clockinthemorning.WehadgreatfuninBeijing.

6.in_turn轮流

7.break_out(坏事)突然发生,爆发

8.put...into_prison把……关进监狱

9.stand_by坚持(某种)说法;袖手旁观

10.carry_on继续做某事

[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。

Wewatchedafiercefootballmatchlastweekend.Afterwatchingitwedrovehomequicklyalltheway④in_turn.Toourshock,afighting⑤broke_outbetweenfansafterthematch.Thepolicearrivedatthestadiumsoon.Theytookawayayoungwealthyman.Oneofmyfriendstoldmethattheman⑥was_put_into_prison.

11.on_one's_way在途中

12.break_down损坏,不能运转

13.run_out_of用完,耗尽

14.turn_up出现,到场;调高声音

15.right_now就在此刻

[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。

Lastweekwejoinedasummercamp.⑦On_our_waytothesummercamp,ourcar⑧broke_downandwhatwasworse,we⑨ran_out_ofoil.Luckily,afterawhileanothercar⑩turned_upanditwasthewarmhearteddriverthatofferedussomefuelandhelpedusgetthecarfunctioning.

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵

句式仿写应用

1.so...that引导结果状语从句

WhenIturnedupformyfirstjumpIwassonervousthatItriedtobackout,butmyfriendspersuadedmetogothroughwithit.

(环境)这么嘈杂,以至于我们都听不到自己说的话。

Itwasso_noisy_thatwecouldn'thearourselvesspeak.

2.too...to...“太……而不能……”

Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadinghisbook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarco'sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.

细菌太小,肉眼是看不见的。

Bacteriaaretoo_small_to_be_seenbythenakedeye.

3.全部倒装句

Thencamethetotaldarknessofthepolarwinter.

然后铃响了,下课了。

Thengoes_the_bellandclassisover.

4.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.“在做某事方面有困难”

ThenexttogowasCaptainOates,whowashavinggreatdifficultywalking.

由于缺乏独立,目前大部分学生很难适应大学生活。

Forlackofindependence,moststudentshave_difficulty_(in)_adapting_tocollegelifeatpresent.

1.differvi.不同于,有区别

(1)differfrom与……不同

differin在……方面不同

differwithsb.about/onsth.关于某事与某人意见不同

(2)differencen.不同;区别

makea/no/littledifference(to...)(对……)有/无/几乎无影响

tellthedifferencebetween...and...分辨……与……的不同

(3)differentadj.不同的;相异的

bedifferentfrom/to与……不同

bedifferentin在……方面不同

managementstylesdiffer管理风格各有不同

differgreatlyinclimate气候差异很大

needscandifferfromdaytoday需要每天可能都会不同

opinionsdiffer意见不一

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①OldEnglishisdifferentfromtheEnglishwespeaknow.

②Idifferwithhimonthatpoint,thoughhemayberight.

③Canyoutellthedifference(differ)betweenanapeandamonkey?

[链接写作]——词汇升级

①(普通表达)Afterhefinishedthebook,hefoundtimetolectureatdifferentcolleges.

(高级表达)Afterhefinishedthebook,hefoundtimetolectureatvariouscolleges.

②(普通表达)Thingsintheworlddifferfromeachotherinathousandways.

(高级表达)Thingsintheworldvary_fromeachotherinathousandways.

2.riskvt.冒……的危险n.冒险;危险;风险

(1)risk(doing)sth.冒险(做)某事

(2)attheriskof(doing)sth.冒着做某事的风险

take/runtheriskof(doing)sth.冒……的危险;冒险做某事

take/runarisk/risks冒险

atrisk处境危险;遭受危险

atallrisks/atanyrisk无论冒什么风险,无论如何

benotwillingtorisktakinghisshipthroughthestraitsinsuchbadweather不愿意在这样恶劣的天气里冒险将船驶过海峡

riskone'sownlifetohelpadisabledwoman冒着生命危险去帮助一个残疾妇女

runtheriskofbeingdismissed冒着被开除的风险

[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错

①Theyweremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeattheriskofgettingfined.

②Youriskedyourlifetosavingthedrowningchildren.saving→save

[链接写作]——一句多译

我对演讲做了充分的准备,因为我不想冒险失去这一次好机会。

①Igotwellpreparedforthespeech,forIcouldn'trisk_losingthegoodopportunity.(riskv.)

②Igotwellpreparedforthespeech,forIcouldn'ttake_risks/a_risk_tolosethegoodopportunity.(riskn.)

③Igotwellpreparedforthespeech,forIcouldn'ttake/run_the_risk_oflosingthegoodopportunity.(riskn.)

3.confusevt.使困惑;使迷惑;混淆

(1)confuseAwith/andB将A和B混淆

(2)confusedadj.困惑的,糊涂的;不清楚的

confusingadj.使人迷惑的

confusionn.混乱;困惑

confuseyouwithanother把你和另外一个人搞混

thissituationmustbeconfusingforyou这种局面肯定让你感到困惑

inaconfusedstateofmind意识不清

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Hiswritingissoconfusing(confuse)thatit'sdifficulttomakeoutwhatheistryingtoexpress.

②Asteenagersgrow,itisnormalforthemtobecomeconfused(confuse)aboutthechangingworld.

[链接写作]——完成句子

他困惑地看着我,没有回答问题。

He_looked_at_me_in_confusionanddidnotanswerthequestion.

4.quantityn.数量,量

(1)alargequantityof=largequantitiesof大量的

inquantity/inlargequantities大量地

(2)qualityn.质量

besuccessfullyproducedinquantity被成功地大量制造出

demandnotonlyquantitybutalsoquality不但要求数量多,而且要求质量高

[名师点津] aquantityof/quantitiesof既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。

“aquantityof+n.”作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数;“quantitiesof+n.”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错

①It'scheapertobuygoodsinquantity.

②Alargequantityofbookshas_been_contributed(contribute)tothechildreninthecountrysidesincethen.

③Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,largequantitiesofdeserthascoveredthelandsofar.has→have

[链接写作]——词汇升级

(普通表达)Manytreesarecutdown,whichleadstobadeffectsontheenvironment.

(高级表达)Quantities_oftreesarecutdown,whichleadstobadeffectsontheenvironment.

5.preparationn.准备

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