1998年大学英语六级考试试题.docx

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1998年大学英语六级考试试题

1998年1月大学英语六级考试试题

PartⅠListeningComprehension(20minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillhear10shortconversations.At

theendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhat

wassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespoken

onlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthe

pause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA),B),C)and

D)anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Example:

Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

A)2hours.B)3hours.

C)4hours.D)5hours.

Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoaretalkingaboutsome

worktheywillstartat9o'clockinthemorningandhavetofinish

at2intheafternoon.Therefore,D)"5hours"isthecorrectanswer.

Youshouldchoose[D]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasingle

linethroughthecentre.

SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]

1.A)Swimming.B)Playingtennis.C)Boating.D)Playingtable

tennis.

2.A)SheisgoingtoFinland.B)Shehasvisitorsnextweek.

C)Shehasguestsatherhome.D)Shehasjustvisitedhimthis

week.

3.A)Getsomecoinsatthecafe.B)Buyheracupofcoffeeatthe

cafe.

C)Getsomecoffeefromthemachine.D)Trytofixthemachine.

4.A)Theyspentthreehundreddollarsontheirvacation.

B)Theydrewmoneythantheyshouldhavefromthebank.

C)Theylosttheirbankbook.

D)Theyhadonlythreehundreddollarsinthebank.

5.A)Tofindoutherpositioninthecompany.

B)Toapplyforajob.

C)Toofferherapositioninthecompany.

D)Tomakeanappointmentwiththesalesmanager.

6.A)Heissurprised.B)Hefeelsveryhappy.

C)Heisindifferent.D)Hefeelsveryangry.

7.A)Hehasn'tcleanedhisroomsinceLindavisitedhim.

B)Lindaistheonlypersonwhoevercomestoseehim.

C)He'sbeentoobusytocleanhisroom.

D)Cleaningisthelastthinghewantstodo.

8.A)Sheisagenerouswomanbynature.B)Itdoesn'thaveaback

cover.

C)Shefeelstheman'sapologyisenough.D)Itisnolongerofany

usetoher.

9.A)Toremindhimofthedataheshouldtaketotheconference.

B)Toseeifheisreadyforthecomingconference.

C)Totellhimsomethingabouttheconference.

D)Tohelphimpreparefortheconference.

10.A)Thelongwait.

B)Thebrokendowncomputer.

C)Themistakesinhertelephonebill.

D)Thebadtelephoneservice.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Atthe

endofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassage

andthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouheara

question,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices

markedA),B),C),andD).Themarkthecorrespondingletteronthe

AnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions11tol3arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A)About45million.B)About50million.

C)About5.4million.D)About4.5million.

12.A)Theactorsandactressesarenotpaidfortheirperformance.

B)Theactorsandactressesonlyperformintheirowncommunities.

C)Theyexistonlyinsmallcommunities.

D)Theyonlyputonshowsthatareeducational.

13.A)Itprovidesthemwiththeopportunitytowatchperformances

forfree.

B)Itprovidesthemwiththeopportunitytomakefriends.

C)Itgivesthemthechancetodosomethingcreative.

D)Itgivesthemachancetoenjoymodernart.

PassageTwo

Questions14tol6arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.A)Theyareusuallymoreclever.

B)Theygettiredeasily.

C)Theyaremorelikelytomakeminormentalerrors.

D)Theyaremoreskillfulinhandlingequipment.

15.A)Ithaditslimitations.

B)Itsresultswereregardedasfinal.

C)Itwassupportedbythegovernment.

D)Itwasnotsoundtheoretically.

16.A)Theirlackofconcentrationresultingfrommentalstress.

B)Thelackofconsiderationfortheminequipmentdesign.

C)Theprobabilityoftheirgettingexcitedeasily.

D)Theirslownessinresponding.

PassageThree

Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

17.A)18Americanundergraduates.B)18Americanpostgraduates.

C)18overseasundergraduates.D)18overseaspostgraduates.

18.A)Familyrelations.B)socialproblems.

C)Familyplanning.D)Personalmatters.

19.A)Red.B)Blue.C)Green.D)Purple.

20.A)Thefivequestionswerenotwelldesigned.

B)Notallthequestionnaireswerereturned.

C)Onlyasmallnumberofstudentsweresurveyed.

D)Someoftheanswerstothequestionnairewerenotvalid.

PartⅡReadingComprehension(35minutes)

Directions:

Thereare4readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassage

isfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachof

themtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).youshould

dicideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronthe

AnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Afewcommonmisconceptions.Beautyisonlyskindeep.One's

physicalassetsandliabilitiesdon'tcountallthatmuchina

managerialcareer.Awomanshouldalwaystrytolookherbest.

Overthelast30years,socialscientistshaveconductedmorethan

1,000studiesofhowwereacttobeautifulandnotsobeautiful

people.Thevirtuallyunanimousconslusion:

Looksdomatter,more

thanmostofusrealize.Thedatasuggest,forexample,that

physicallyattractiveindividualsaremorelikelytobetreatedwell

bytheirparents,soughtoutasfriends,andpursuedromantically.

Withthepossibleexceptionofwomenseekingmanagerialjobs,they

arealsomorelikelytobehired,paidwell,andpromoted.

UnAmerican,yousay,unfairandextremelyunbelievable?

Onceagain,

thescientistshavecaughtusmouthingpieties(虔诚)whileactingjust

thecontrary.Theirtypicalexperimentworkssomethinglikethis.

Theygiveeachmemberofagroup-collegestudents,orteachersor

corporatepersonelmangers-apieceofpaperrelatinganindividual's

accomplishments.Attachedtothepaperisaphotograph.Whilethe

papersallsayexactlythesamethingthepicturesaredifferent.

Someshowastrikinglyattractiveperson,someanaveragelooking

character,andsomeanunusuallyunattractivehumanbeing.Group

membersareaskedtoratetheindividualoncertainattributes,

anythingfrompersonalwarmthtothelikelihoodthatheorshewill

bepromoted.

Almostinvariably,thebetterlookingthepersoninthepicture,the

higherthepersonisrated.Inthephrase,borrowedfromSappho,

thatthesocialscientistsusetosumupthecommonperception,what

isbeautifulisgood.

Inbusiness,however,goodlookscutbothwaysforwomen,anddeeper

thanformen.AUtahStateUniversityprofessor,whoisanauthority

onthesubject,explains:

Intermsoftheircareers,theimpactof

physicalattractivenessonmalesisonlymodest.Butitspotential

impactonfemalescanbetremendous,makingiteasier,forexample,

forthemoreattractivetogetjobswheretheyareinthepublic

eye.Onanothernote,though,thereisenoughliteraturenowforus

toconcludethatattractivewomenwhoaspire(追求)tomanagerial

positionsdonotgetonaswellaswomenwhomaybeless

attractive.

21.Accordingtothepassage,peopleoftenwronglybelievethatin

pursuingacareeras

amanager_____.

A)aperson'spreopertyordebtsdonotmattermuch

B)aperson'soutwardappearanceisnotacriticalqualification

C)womenshouldalwaysdressfashionably

D)womenshouldnotonlybeattractivebutalsohighminded

22.Theresultofresearchcarriedoutbysocialscientistsshow

that______.

A)peopledonotrealizetheimportanceoflookingone'sbest

B)womeninpursuitofmanagerialjobsarenotlikelytobepaid

well

C)goodlookingwomenaspiretomanagerialpositions

D)attractivepeoplegenerallyhaveanadvantageoverthosewhoare

not

23.Experimentsbyscientistshaveshownthatwhenpeopleevaluate

individualson

certainattributes______.

A)theyobservetheprinciplethatbeautyisonlyskindeep

B)theydonotusuallyactaccordingtotheviewstheysupport

C)theygiveordinarylookingpersonsthelowestratings

D)theytendtobasetheirjudgmentontheindividual's

accomplishments

24."Goodlookscutbothwaysforwomen"(Line1,Para.5)meansthat

_______.

A)attractivewomenhavetremendouspotentialimpactonpublicjobs

B)goodlookingwomenalwaysgetthebestofeverything

C)beingattractiveisnotalwaysanadvantageforwomen

D)attractivewomendonotdoaswellasunattractivewomenin

managerialpositions

25.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthebusinessworld

_____.

A)handsomemenarenotaffectedasmuchbytheirlooksas

attractivewomenare

B)physicallyattractivewomenwhoareinthepubliceyeusuallydo

quitewell

C)physicallyattractivemenandwomenwhoareinthepubliceye

usuallygetalong

quitewell

D)goodlooksareimportantforwomenastheyareformen

Question26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Notcontentwithitsdoubtfulclaimtoproducecheapfoodforour

ownpopulation,thefactoryfarmingindustryalsoarguesthat

"hungrynationsarebenefitingfromadvancesmadebythepoultry(家禽)

industry".Infact,ratherthanhelpingthefightagainst

malnutrition(营养不良)in"hungrynations,"thespreadoffactoryfarming

has,inevitably

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