学年河南省洛阳市高一下学期期末考试英语卷.docx
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学年河南省洛阳市高一下学期期末考试英语卷
2017-2018学年河南省洛阳市高一下学期期末考试英语卷
本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
祝考试顺利
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的区域内，在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题5分.满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whycan’tthewomangotodance?
A.She’stotakeanexam.
B.She'stotakecareofhermother.
C.She'stodoherhomework.
2.WhereshouldJimbenow?
A.InChina.B.IntheUS.C.InFrance.
3.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?
A.Stayathome.B.Gotoschool.C.Gotothepark
4.Whatdidthemanthinkofthebook?
A.Boring.B.Thrilling.C.Interesting
5.Whenwillthemeetingstart?
A.Inanhour.B.Inhalfanhour.C.Inthreehours.
第二节（共15小题;每小題1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Tothepark.B.Tothehospital.C.Tothecinema.
7.Howdoesthewomanadvisethemantotravel?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Howoftendoesthenewspapercomeout?
A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.
9.WhydoesthemanoftenwatchHollywoodmovies?
A.ToimprovehisEnglish.
B.Tobecomeanactor.
C.TolearnEnglishsongs.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdoesthewomangotoworknow?
A.Takingabus.B.Ridingabike.C.Takingthesubway.
11.Whydoesthemanoftendriveacar?
A.It’stoofar.B.There'snobus.C.It’scomfortable.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdrivingless?
A.Ithelpstheearth.B.It’sgoodfortheman.C.It’sconvenient.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What’retheytalkingabout?
A.ThewaytolearnEnglish.B.Thesummerplan.C.Teacustoms.
14.WhydoesthewomanwanttogotothecityBath?
A.There’remanygreatplaces.
B.It’sfamousforthebuildings.
C.It’sthehometotheOlympics.
15.WhatcanweknowabouttheticketstoBath?
A.They’reverycheap.
B.They’redifficulttoget.
C.There’remanyleft.
16.Whereisthemangoing?
A.ToBrazil.B.ToAustria.C.ToOxford.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhenwilltheyvisittheForbiddenCity?
A.OnOctober10th.B.OnOctober11th.C.OnOctober12th.
18.HowlongwilltheystayatTiananmenSquare?
A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.C.Anhourandahalf.
19.WherewilltheygoonOctober11th?
A.TheSummerPalace.B.TheGreatWall.C.TheTempleofHeaven.
20.WhattimeistheflightbacktoNewYork?
A.At7:
00am.B.At10：
00am.C.At1：
00pm.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thismaybemusictoyourears.
ResearchersP.JasonRentfrowandSamuelGoslinggave3,500peopleapersonalityquiz.“Wefoundthatthemusicalstylepeoplelikearecloselylinkedtotheirpersonalities”Goslingsays.
RAP/HIP-HOP
Knownfortheirquickspeech,somerapperscansaymorethan700syllables音节）aminute!
Ifyoulikerap/hip-hop,youareenergetic（精力充沛的）andhaveawaywithwords.Youputafreshspinonthings,whetherit’snewmovesonthedancefloororyourhipstyle.
CLASSICAL
Inthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikerockstars.BeethovenandMozart，forexample,playedincrowdedconcerthalls.
Ifyoulikeclassical,youareopentonewideasandlikedebatingwithfriends.Creativeandimaginative,youcaneasilyspendmanyhoursscrapbookingwritingorpainting.
COUNTRY
CountrymusiccamefromthefolksongsofEnglish,Scottish,andIrishsettlersofthesoutheasternUnitedStates.
Ifyoulikecountry,youexpressyouropinionswell，whichmakesyoutheidealclasspresidentorteamcaptain.Traditionalandloyal,youenjoyspendingtimewithyourfamily.
POP
Popmusicisdesignedtoattractalmosteveryone,anditdoes.Eachyear,theindustrybringsinabout30billiondollars!
Ifyoulikepop,youareattractivetoyourfriends.Youcanmakebigthingshappen,likeplanningforahugepartyorinspiringyourteamtovictory.
ROCK/ALTERNATIVE
Inthe1950s,rockmusiccreatedabrand-newculture.Teenagers,forthefirsttime,hadanidentifyfromadultsandchildren.
Ifyoulikerock/alternative,youarearisk-takerwhoneveracceptsnoforananswer.Yourisetoanychallenge,likedoingverywellinabigexamorlandingtheleadintheschoolplay.
Ifthesepersonalityprofiles（人格剖析）don’tmatchyou,that’sOK.Thesearejustforfun.
21.Whatisthepurposeofthequizmentionedinthetext?
A.Toencouragepeopletoenjoymusic.
B.Toleadpeopletoknowaboutmusic.
C.Toknowtherelationshipbetweenmusicandpersonalities.
D.Toidentifythedifferencesinpersonalityamongpeople.
22.Wherewouldbechosenasthebestclasshead?
A.Acountrylover.B.Aclassicallover.
C.Ahip-hoplover.D.Arocklover.
23.Whichtypeofmusicispopularamongteenagers?
A.Pop.B.Rock.C.Classical.D.Country.
B
Americans，especiallythemillennials（千禧一代），arealwaysglued（固着于）tothephones.AcommondayoftheaverageuniversitystudentinAmericastartsofflikethis：
analarmclockwakesyouup,whichisquicklyfollowedbycheckingsocialmediasuchasTwitterandFacebook.Onceinclasses,youareagainattractedbyyourbuzzingphoneandaccesstheInternetratherthanpayattentiontothelecturingprofessor.Thenyouhavelunchwithsomefriends,onlytolookupfromyourscreentorealizethatnoonehassaidawordinfiveminuteandinsteadallarelookingattheirphones.Oncethedayends，youcan’thelpcheckingaformsofsocialmediaagainbeforefinallybeingabletoshutyoureyesonlytorepeatthisviciouscyclethenextday.
Cyberbullying（络霸凌），aconceptunknownbefore，isnowinfashion.ManyofthemillennialsareusingtheInternettomakejokesaboutotherstopointsofextremes.TheInterngivescowardsbravery；peoplefeelliketheiractionsandwordshavenobadresultsbecausetheycannotseetheacheitcausesanother.
Millennialsalsothinkthatwhateverinformationshowsupontheirscreensmustbetakenastruth,whetherthematerialisreliable（可靠的）ornot.
Socialmediaisnotallbad,however.Peoplearestillabletousesocialmediatoconnectwithfriendsandfamilywholiveagreatdistanceaway.Withafewclicksofabutton,someonecouldmakeanotherpersonsmile,orgivewordsofhopeandencouragementtoafriendinneedorevenhelprepairabrokenrelationship.Cyberspaceisavortex（旋涡）thatiseasytogetcaughtupin,butwemustfindabalancetokeepbothfeetinrealitywhiletravellingacrossonlineworld.
24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?
A.Youcan'tbreakawayfromyourphone.
B.Youdecidetogetridofthisbadbehaviorlater.
C.Youreturntogoingcyclingthefollowingday.
D.Youarecaughtinthebusylife.
25.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthemillennials?
A.Theyoftenmistakefactsforpersonalopinions.
B.Theyprefertocommunicatefacetoface.
C.Theyareoftenmadefunofinthecyberspace.
D.Theydon’tmaketheirownjudgement.
26.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Tostatetheilleffectofsocialmedia.
B.Toprovethebenefitofcyberspace.
C.Tosuggestusingthesocialmediawisely.
D.Tointroducethefunctionofphones.
27.Whichwayofusingsocialmediaisadvisedbythewriter?
A.Beinggluedtothephonesallthetime.
B.Promotingrelationships.
C.Losingthemselvesinthecyberspace.
D.Fightingagainstothers.
C
Everycity,infact,canbefeltbyitswarmth—notintermsofitsnaturalclimatebutitshumantouch.
Abouttwentyyearsago,IarrivedinAustralia.Searchingforaplaceinamapinthestreet,Iwasapproachedbyanelderlymanwhoasked“Howareyou?
Areyoulost?
HowcanIhelpyou?
”，,whichreallyimpressedandwarmedme.Anothertime,asIwaspushingmybikeonthesidewalkonenight,ayoungladyshoutedtome:
“Carrymeplease”andthenjumpedontomybicycle.Whilewehadalittlechat,shegotwhereshewantedandhoppedoffmybikewith“Thanks,bye!
”Atthatmoment,Ihadasenseasmuchofpleasantsurpriseasof“beingtrusted”.
StillinAustralia，twoofmyfriendsdecidedtohitch（搭便车）theirwaytoSydneyinordertosavemoney.Ayoungdriverstopped,andluckilyhewasalsogoingtoSydney,sohelettheminandevenallowedthemtodrivewhilehewenttosleeponthebackseat.Abouteighthourslater,theyarrivedandhewokeup.Sayingthankstoeachother,theywenttheirseparateways.
-yr
Inmyopinion,nomatterhowdevelopedandadvanceditis,ifingeneralaplacepresentsitselfwithacoldandfacetopeople,especiallytostrangers,evenkeepingthemhighlyalert（警惕的）nottobecheatedallthetime，canperhapshardlybeclassifiedasalandofcivilization（文明）.Inasense,theattitudetowardsstrangersthatthepeoplehaveinthecitymirrorsitswarmth.
28.Whatdothewords“humantouch”inParagraph1referto?
A.Certaintemperature.B.Interpersonalcommunication.
C.AdvancedideasD.Uniqueculture
29.Whatdothenativepeoplehaveincommon?
A.TrustfulandwarmB.Watchfulandalert.
C.Coldandindifferent.D.Caringandguardless.
30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyExperienceAbroadB.TheWarmthofaCity
C.ALandofCivilizationD.ValuableMemories
31.Bywhatisacity’scivilizationdecided?
A.Itspeople'sself-guardsense.
B.Itsfastdevelopment.
C.Itsadvancedequipment.
D.Itspeople’sattitudetowardsstrangers.
D
Writingitdown
UnlikesomeotherEuropeanlanguages,Englishisalittletrick
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