山东省泰安市学年高二上学期期末统考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省泰安市学年高二上学期期末统考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山东省泰安市学年高二上学期期末统考英语试题Word版含答案

试卷类型:

A

高二年级考试

英语试题2015.2

本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第ll卷(非选择题)两部分二第1卷l至10页。

第II卷1l至12页。

第1卷(共100分)

注意事项:

1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5个小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.DrivinginEngland.

B.Howtodriveacar.

C.WhentodriveacarinEngland.

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Marvisil1.

B.Marythinkswelloftheconcert.

C.ShehasnochancetotalktoMary.

3.DoesJaneknowAridBrown?

A.Shedoesn'tknowhim.

B.Sheknowssomethingabouthim.

C.ShekuowshimveryWell.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Theyareneighbors.

B.Thevareclassmates.

C.Theyarenotfromthesamecountry.

5.Wherecloestheconversationprobalytakeplace?

A.Inaclothingstore.

B.Atthewoman'shome.

C.Inthesittingroom.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白渎两遍。

听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.Howfarisitfromthegirl'shousetotheschool?

A.6kilometers.B.About5to6kilometers.C.5kilometers.

7.WhattimecloesthegirlprobablygethomefromschoolonFriday?

A.Betwe,enl:

00and2:

00.

B.Between2:

00and3:

00.

C.Between3:

00aml4:

00.

8.Whereclotheveatlum.hfl

A.Inthedinningroom.B.Intherestaurant.C.Intheclassroum.

听下面一段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?

A.Wednesdaymorning..B.Friday.C.Wednesdayevening.

10.Whatistheprobablejobofthewoman?

A.Sheisafilmstar.

B.Sheisamusician.

C.Sheisafootballplayer.

11.Whataretheygoingtodo?

A.Thevaregoingtoseeafilm.

B.Thevaregoingtohavedinnertogether.

C.Thevaregoingtoenjoyac:

oncert.

听下面一段材料,回答第12至14题、

12.HowmanvLlavswillthemanandwomanbefreef'romwork?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

13.WhataretheygoingtodoinNewYork?

A.Toplaygames.

B.Toseeafamousfilm.

C.Tovisitmuseums,parksandanywheretheylike.

14.Whoisgoingtodrive?

A.Theman.B.Bothofthem.C.Thewoman.

听下面一段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.WhatdidLindatelltheman?

A.Shehasafriend.

B.Shehasacarforsale.

C.Shehasafriendwithacarforsale.

16.HowmanymilesdoesLindathinkthecarhas?

A.Abouttwenty-fiveorthirtythousandmiles.

B.Abouttwentyorthirtvthousandmiles.

C.Overtwenty-fivethousandmiles.

17.Whatdoyoulearnabouttheconversation?

A.Ausedcarforsale.

B.Lindawillbuyacar.

C.Thewomanhasboughtthecar.

听下面一段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.WhatdoAmericanstudentsoftendoonweekends?

A.Goingtobars.

B.Havingdancesoutoftheirschools.

C.Havingdancesattheirschools.

19.WhatcanwelearnaboutMaryandPeter?

A.Theyworkedforthedance.

B.Theydidn'tneedtopayforthedance.

C.Theyhelpedcleanthehall.

20.Howmuchmoneydideachstudentpay?

A.500cents.B.2dollars.C.3dollars.

笫二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

OvertheyearsI'vebeenteachingmygrandchildrenaboutasimplebutpowerfulconcept-theantphilosophy(哲学).Ithinkeverybodyshoulclstudyants.

Theyhaveanamazingfour-partphilosophy,andhereisthefirstpart:

Antsneverquit.

Ifthey'reheadedsomewhereandyoutrytostopthem,they'lllookforanotherway.They'llclimbover,oraround.Theykeeplookingforanotherwaytogetwherethey'resupposedtogo.Whatagreatphilosophy.

Second,antsthinksummerallwinter.That'sanunportantperspective(观点).Youcan'tbesochildishastothinksummerwilllastforever.Soantsaregatheringtheirwinterfoodinthemiddleofsummer.

Thethirdpartoftheantphilosophyisthatantsthiiikwinterallsummer.Thatissosignificant.Duringthewinterantsremindthemselves,"Thiswon'tlastlong;we'llsoonbeoutofhere."Andonthefirstwarmday,theantsareout.lfitturnscoldagain,they'IIdivebackdown,butthentheycomeoutonthefirstwarmday.Theycan'twaittogetout.

Andhere'sthelastpartoftheantphilosophy.Howmuchwillanantgatherduringthesummertoprepareforthewinter?

Allhepossiblycan.Whatanincrediblephilosophy,the"all-you-possibly-can"philosophy.

Wow.u:

hatagreatlecturetoattend-theantseminar!

21.Whichofthefourpartsoftheantphilosophymeans"lookaheacl"?

A.Thelastpart.B.Thethirdpart.

C.Thesecondpart.D.Thefirstpart.

22.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsabou_______.

A.StaypositiveB.Sparenoeffort

C.NevergiveupD.Doallyoucan

23.Whichofthefollow-ingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheAntLifeB.TheAntPhilosophy

C.TheAntTeamorkD.TheAntUniversity

B

Havingadentalfear(开科恐惧症)isacommonproblem.LearningtoovercomeyourfearofthedentistispossiblewithaIntledeterminationanclguidance.Itisworthwhiletoovercometheissueashealthyteethmighthelpyoubehealthyphysicallyandspiritually.

Admission

Aclnuttingyouhaveafearisthefirststepinovercomingdentalfear.Whenyouacknowledgeyourfear,youcanstarttheprocess.Dentistryhascomealongwayovertheyears.Theanesthetics(麻醉)areimproved,thet.echniquesareofhigherqualityanddentalofficeshaveabetterunderstandingoftheseissuesyouareconcemedaboutandallthesecanhelpyouovercomeit.

Research

Speaktofamilyandfriendsaboutyourfear.Beopenandhonestaboutyourissuesandgelfeedhackfromthemregardingtheirdentalexperiences.YoucancontactyourlocalDentalSocietyandexpressyourconc:

erns.Anothergoodapproachistosimplycalldentalofficesandgetusefulinformationf'romthef'rontofficestaff.

Firstvisit

Mostdentalofiicesscheduleyourfirstvisitbyadentalassistant.Thisgivesyouachancetoeaseintothesituation.Donothesitatetoexpressyourfearandhesitation.Payattentiontowhattheassistantsays.Itcanbeveryusefulanclitcangentl}rguideyoutoanewattitudetowardsdentists.

Relaxationtechniques

Therearemanythingsyoucandotorelaxyourself.Slow,steady,deepbreathesarekeystorelaxproperly.AnotheraidinrelaxationistobringyouriPadtoplaysomerelaxingmusicwhileyouareinthedentalchair.Musicisawonderfultooltouseandisahelpfuldistraction(分心).

Facingyourfearandmakingthefirstdentalappointmentarenecessaryforyourhealth.Ignoringyourdentalhealthbecauseofyourfearwillonlyworsentheissuesandcauseyoutohaveseriousclentalproblems.

24.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_______.

A.fewpeoplemighthavetheclentalfear

B.it'simpossibletoovercomethedentalfear

C.lt'smeaningfultoovercomethedentalfear

D.it'snotnecessarytopayattentiontodentalhealth

25.Youcanstarttheprocessofovercomingdentalfearafter_______.

A.makinganappointmentwithagooddentist

B.admittingyourdentalfear

C.learningsomethingaboutdentalhealth

D.askingadwic:

efromotherpeople

26.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufirstvisitadentist?

A.Avoidtellingyourfearandhesitation.

B.Avoidshovwinganyattitudetowardsthedentists.

C.Asksomeonetoaccompanyyou.

D.Listencarefullytotheassistant'sadvice.

27.Intlielastparagraphtheauthorwantstoexpressthat_______.

A.dentalfearcanbeovercomeeasily

B.onemustbebraveenoughtofacethedentalfear

C.it'squitedifficulttobehonest

D.fearisanaturalthingthateveryonemighthave

C

Ebolamaynotbeadeadlydiseaseforeveryone,afterscientistsdiscoveredthatsomepeoplearelikelytobenaturallyimmune(有免疫力酌)tothevirus.

Astudyinmiceshowedthatgeneticvariations(基因变异)governhowillvictimswillgetaftercontractingthedisease.Somecompletelyresistthedisease,whileothershaveaslighteffect.However,manystillsufferfrombleeding,organfailureandshock.

Therese.archwasconductedinahighlysecure,top-levelbiolabinMontana,US.Researchersfoundthatallmicelostweightinthefirstfewdaysafterinfection.However,nearlyoneinfiveofthemicenotonlysurvived,butalsofullyregainedtheirlostweightwithintwoweeks.

Afterafortnighttheyhadnoevidenceofthediseaseandtheirliverslookednormal.One

innineofthemicewerepartlyresistantandlessthanhalfofthesedied.Butseventypercentofthemicehadagreaterthan50percentdeathrate.

TheauthorsbelievethatthosewhohavesurvivedduringtherecentoutbreakinWestAfricamayhavehadnaturalimmunity."Ourdatasuggeststhatgeneticfactorsplayasignificantroleindiseaseoutcome,"saidco-authorDrMichaelKatze,ofWashingtonUniversity'sDepartmentofMicrobiology.

"Wehopethatmedicalresearcherswillbeahletorapidlyapplythesefindingstocandidatetherapeuticsandvaccines(疗法和疫苗)."

28.Accordingtothepassage,thedegreeofthevictims'diseaseisdeterminedby_______.

A.theirweightB.geneticfactors

C.naturalimmunityD.theirresistance

29.WhatisthesymptomofEbolainthestudy'?

A.Allthemicelostweight.

B.Themiceallbegantobleed.

C.Allthemicesufferedorganfailure.

D.Themiceallgainedweight.

30.Whichofthefollou'ingsistrueintheresearch?

A.Seventypercentofthemicedied.

B.Abouttwentypercentofthemicesurvived.

C.Thedeathrateofthemiceisover50percent.

D.Themicethatareresistantaccountfor10percent.

31.Whatdoestheauthormainlydiscussinthepassage?

A.Eboladoesn'tnecessarilyleadtodeath.

B.AresearchonEbolainmicewasconducted.

C.Geneticvariatio

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