中考英语核心语法冲刺专练14 动词时态1教师版.docx
《中考英语核心语法冲刺专练14 动词时态1教师版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语核心语法冲刺专练14 动词时态1教师版.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
中考英语核心语法冲刺专练14动词时态1教师版
2021年中考英语核心语法冲刺专练
14.动词时态1
1.Thewisemensayreading________abridgebetweenourlivesandtheunknownworld.
A.builtB.buildC.buildsD.hasbuilt
2.—WhatdoyouplantodothisSundayafternoon?
—We________soccer.We________itonceaweek.
A.play;playB.play;willplayC.played;playedD.willplay;play
3.—Momiscomingback.Let'scleanthelivingroom.
—OK.Shewillbeangryifshe_______thismess!
A.sawB.seesC.willseeD.hasseen
4.Danoften________inhiscartofishwithhisfriendsonSundayafternoon.
A.setsoffB.willsetoffC.hassetoffD.issettingoff
5.Idon'tknowifhe________lateagain.Ifhe________lateagain,I'llpunishhim.
A.comes,isB.willcome,isC.willcome,willbeD.comes,is
6.Theshop________at7:
30p.m.onweekends.
A.willcloseB.closesC.closedD.isclosing
7.Shewillsendyouamessageassoonasshe________theoffer.
A.gotB.getsC.getD.willget.
8.Iwonderifit________tomorrow.Ifit________,Iwon’tclimbthemountains.
A.rains,rainsB.willrain,willrain
C.willrain,rainsD.rains,willrain
9.Thefactoryover1200carsamonth.Mycarinitin2013.
A.produces,wasproducedB.wasproduced,produces
C.produces,producesD.wasproduced,produced
10.Verylittleofthehouse_________nowbecauseitcaughtfirelastweek.
A.remainsB.isremainingC.isremainedD.remained
11.Yourbagstill________whereyou________ityesterday.
A.lied;layB.laid;liedC.lies;laidD.lies;lay
12.Jim_______theviolinverywell,however,hedoesn'thavemuchtimetoplayitrecently.
A.willplayB.hasplayedC.playedD.plays
13.Thisisabeautifulcountry.Abouttwofifthsoftheland________withtreesandgrass.
A.coversB.willcoverC.iscoveredD.willbecovered
14.—What’syourmother?
—Sheisanurse.She________inahospital.
A.workedB.hasworkedC.worksD.willwork
15.Iwonderifhe________us,butIthinkwe'llbeabletofinishtheworkaheadoftimeifhe________us.
A.help;helpsB.willhelp;willhelpC.willhelp;helps
16.—Doyouknow________?
I’mgoingtovisithim.
—Sorry,Idon'tknow.
A.wheredoesMr.LiliveB.wherehasMr.Lilived
C.whereMr.LilivesD.whereMr.Lilived
17.—Tom,pleasegivemeahandinmovingthepiano.
—Sorry.I________mycar.
A.repairB.repairedC.amrepairingD.haverepaired
18.—Peter,pleasebequiet.Yourbrother________onthephone.
—Noproblem.
A.recordsB.recordedC.wasrecordingD.isrecording
19.—Candy,couldyoupleasehelpmedothedishes?
—Sorry,Mom.I________myhomework.
A.doB.didC.amdoingD.havedone
20.Excuseme.Ireallyneedtogonow.Mychildren_____________formeatschool.
A.arewaitingB.waitsC.waitD.waited
21.You’dbetternotdisturbKathynowasshe________herspeechfortomorrow’smeeting.
A.ispreparingB.willprepareC.waspreparingD.hasprepared
22.—MayIuseyourcomputer?
—Sorry,I________onit.
A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.amworking
23.—Lena,Iguessyouwereinahurrythismorning.You________yoursweaterinsideout.
—Ohmygod,I’llhaveitchangedimmediately.
A.woreB.arewearingC.werewearingD.haveworn
24.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremaininyourseats,fastenyourseatbeltandbringyourseatback.Theplane________.
A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoff
25.—Ican'tfindMikeintheclassroom.Whereishe?
—Oh,he________inthelibrary.
A.wasstudyingB.studiedC.isstudyingD.studies
26.—What’stheterriblenoise?
—Thestudents________foraparty.
A.havepreparedB.arepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare
27.Listen!
Someone__________inthenextroom.
A.singsB.sangC.wassingingD.issinging
28.—Couldyoutellme?
—They'retalkingaboutfestivals.
A.howaretheyplayingB.whattheyaredoing
C.whereweretheygoingD.whytheywerepracticing
29.—It'stimeforschool.Whynotgetonthebus?
—Lindahasn'tcomeyet.I___________forher.
A.havewaitedB.amwaitingC.waswaitingD.waited
30.—YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromMr.An.
—Youdid?
Ihearhe________forAmericanextyear.
A.hasleftB.leavesC.leftD.isleaving
31.—Hurryup,Mary.Themoviehasalreadybeenonfortenminutes.
—Waitamoment.I________somesnacksinashop.
A.buyB.boughtC.ambuyingD.havebought
32.—Hurryup!
—Onemoment.I________mye-mails.
A.readingB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.haveread
33.—I_____toBeijingtomorrow.
—Haveagoodtrip!
A.fliesB.flyC.amflyingD.flew
34.—Mom,it’ssolate.Whydon’tyougotobed?
—Yourbrotherhasn’tcomebackyet.I________forhim.
A.waitB.amwaitingC.haswaitedD.waited
35.—Mary,let'sgotothecinema.There’sanewmoviecalledAvengersIV.
—Notnow,I_____________mybrotherDavidwithhismath.
A.helpB.helpedC.amhelpingD.havehelped
36.—Tom,where'sdad?
—Oh,he________theflowersinthegarden.
A.watersB.iswateringC.wateredD.haswatered
37.—Alice,couldyoutellme________theschoolbag?
—Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.
A.wheredidyoubuyB.whereyouboughtC.whereyouwillbuy
38.Mycousinusedto________onlinetoolate,butnowsheisusedto________tobedearly.
A.chat;goB.chatting;goC.chat;going
39.—Didyouenjoythefilmlastnight?
—HowdoyouknowIwenttoseeafilm?
I________youanything.
A.didn’ttellB.won’ttellC.wasn’ttellingD.don’ttell
40.—Jack,yourT-shirtlooksverybeautiful.
—Really?
I________itonline.Andit’smuchcheaper.
A.buyB.boughtC.wasbuyingD.willbuy
41.—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai,Mary?
—Yes.I________thereforthreedayswithmyparentslastmonth.
A.havegoneB.havebeenC.wentD.was
42.—WhattimedidyougettoBeijing?
—I________toBeijingat9:
00intheevening.
A.getB.getsC.gotD.willget
43.ThismorningCathy________towatertheflowersintheofficeeverydayfromnowon.
A.tellsB.istoldC.toldD.wastold
44.WhenIwasachild,mygrandmother________meinterestingstories.
A.usedtotellB.isusedtotellingC.usedtotellingD.wasusedtotell
45.—Doyouknow________yesterday?
—Yes.Hewentfortheboatrace.
A.whydidn’tPetergotoschoolB.whydoesn’tPetergotoschool
C.whypeterdidn’tgotoschoolD.whypeterdoesn’tgotoschool
46.William________abeautifultieyesterdaybecauseitishisfather'sbirthdaytoday.
A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.hasbought
47.Theeggsofcormorants_______oneafteranotherbythefarmersthismorning.
A.examineB.areexaminedC.examinedD.wereexamined
48.Accordingtoanewsurvey,34.4%ofpeoplearoundtheworld________fromhomein2020.
A.workB.haveworkedC.workedD.willwork
49.Sheusedto________withherparents,butnowsheisusedto________withherclassmatesatschool.
A.live;livingB.live;liveC.living;livingD.living;live
50.Whatyou________makeswhoyouarenow.
A.experienceB.willexperienceC.experiencedD.wereexperiencing
51.—HaveyoueverreadTheBriefHistoryofTime?
—Yes.WhileinBritain,I__________itacoupleoftimes.
A.havereadB.readC.amreadingD.wasreading
52.—WhyisJennysohappytoday?
—She________whereshehadleftthecarandthepolicefounditthismorning.
A.forgetsB.forgotC.hasforgottenD.hadforgotten
53.I___todowellintheexam,butIstillfailedit.
A.madeaneffortB.madeaeffort
C.tryaneffortD.tryaneffort
54.Theexamhepaidnoattentionto________himthechancetogotocollege.
A.beingcostB.becostC.costingD.cost
55.--HaveyoueverbeentoSouthTowerPark?
---Yes.I___________thereafewmonthsago.
A.wentB.havebeenC.havegone
56.—Sorry,Jack.Ican’tfindtheruleryou________meyesterday.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Idon’tneeditanymore.
A.lendB.havelentC.willlendD.lent
57.There________atallbuildinghere,butnowthereisalargesquareinstead.
A.usedtobeB.usedtobeingC.usedtohave
58.Myfish________lastThursday.Ithasbeen________foraweeknow.
A.died;dyingB.dead;dyingC.died;deadD.dead;dead
59.Thediscussiononwhethertokeeppets________40minutesyesterdayafternoon.
A.lastB.lastedC.haslasted
60.TheBlacksdon’tlivehereanylonger,they________toSanyatheotherday.
A.havemovedB.movedC.hadmovedD.willmove
61.—YouaresogoodatmakingChineseknots.
—Thankyou.Mymum__________me.
A.teachesB.taughtC.willteachD.isteaching
答案与解析
1.C
【解析】句意：
智者说读书在我们的生活和未知世界之间架起了一座桥梁。
考查动词时态。
根据语境可知这里是一般现在时态，主语是动名词作主语，谓语动词变第三人称单数。
故选C。
2.D
【解析】句意：
——这个星期天下午你们计划做什么？
——我们将踢足球。
我们一周踢一次足球。
考查时态。
根据“WhatdoyouplantodothisSundayafternoon?
”可知，这个星期天下午计划要做的事，用一般将来时，因此第一空用willplay。
根据“onceaweek”可知，第二空用一般现在时，故选D。
3.B
【解析】句意：
——妈妈要回来了。
让我们打扫客厅吧。
——好的。
如果她看到这一团糟，她会生气的。
考查动词时态。
saw动词过去式；sees动词三单形式；willsee一般将来时；hasseen现在完成时。
if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选B。
4.A
【解析】句意：
丹经常在星期天下午开车和朋友们去钓鱼。
考查时态。
根据often可知频度副词表示一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，故选A。
5.B
【解析】句意：
我不知道他是否还会迟到。
如果他再迟到，我就惩罚他。
考查动词时态。
由“Idon'tknowifhe…lateagain.”可知，本句为if引导的宾语从句，“他迟到或不迟到”的动作发生在将来，故从句为一般将来时态；由“Ifhe…lateagain,I'llpunishhim.”可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，适合“主将从现”原则，故从句应为一般现在时。
故选B。
6.B
【解析】句意：
这家商店周末晚上7点半关门。
考查动词时态，close“关”，根据“at7:
30p.m.onweekends.”可知用一般现在时。
主语Theshop为单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B。
7.B
【解析】句意：
她一得到录用就会给你发个信息。
考查一般现在时。
assoonas表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，符合“主将从现”的原则，因此从句需用一般现在时；又因为从句的主语she是单数，因此谓语用三单形式。
故选B。
8.C
【解析】句意：
我想知道明天是否会下雨。
如果下雨，我就不会爬山。
考查动词时态。
本句中有两个句子，第一个句子是if引导的宾语从句，意为“是否”，if引导的宾语从句时态由语境或从句的时间状语决定，因为是明天发生的事，所以第一个空用将来时态；第二个句子if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，此时遵循主将从现原则。
因为主句为一般将来时态，所以条件状语从句用一般现在时态，故选C。
9.A
【解析】句意：
这个工厂每个月生产1200多辆车，我的车就是2013年在这里生产的。
根据句意可知，第一个空是主动语态，且是一般
升级会员 