任务型阅读材料含答案.docx

任务型阅读材料含答案.docx

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任务型阅读材料含答案

1

Whenwetalkabouthowteenagersaregettingworseandworsenow,mostyoungpeopledon’tagree.Teenagersalwayssaytheyaregrowingup.Theycanhavepart-timejobs.Theycandrivecars.Andtheycanevengetmarriedwhenthey’realittlebitolder.

Theirparentssay,“Ourchildrenareverygood.Theylikepopmusic,buttheyplayitintheirownrooms.Theyhelpinthehouse.Youknowtheyfeelboredsometimesbecausethere’snothinginterestingintheneighborhood,noclubs,andnosports.Theyhavenothingtodo.”

Ateachersaysthathebelievesmostyoungpeopleareverykind.Hethinksthatit’snotbadforyoungpeopletolikeloudmusicbecauseitcangivethemlotsofenergyandmakethemfeelexcited.Also,alotofyoungpeopleworkveryhardatschool,andtheycangetgoodjobslater.

Lewis,asixteen-year-oldboysaid,“Ihavepassedallmyexaminations,butIcan’tgetapart-timejobbecauseolderpeoplealwaysthinkI’mlazy.”

Inmyopinion,alotofteenagersareverykind.Theybelongtocommunityworkgroups.Theyhelpoldpeople,andtheyalsovolunteerinlocalhospitalsorprimaryschoolstohelplookafterpatientsandyoungerstudents.

1._________Today

the2.________teenagerscando

Havepart-timejobs

3.________cars

Get4.________whentheyarealittlebitolder

thereasonwhytheyfeel5._______

Thereisn’t6._________interestingintheneighborhood.

theviewfromtheirparents

Theyaregoodanddosome7._________athome.

theviewfromoneoftheteachers

Loudmusiccanmakethemfeel8.________andexcited

Theyworkhardandcangetgood9.________later.

conclusion

Theyarekindand10._________.

2

Treesareoneoftheoldestcitizens（公民）ofourearth.Justlikeus,treeschangealotwhentheygrow.Atonetothreeyearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.Forexample,manytreesgrowthorns（刺）totellanimalsnottogonear.Mostyoungtreeshavelarge,deepgreenleavessothattheycancatchenoughsunlightandchangeitintotheirfoodandenergy.

Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryfastandbecomestrongenoughtofacechallenges（挑战）inlife.

Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults.Theygrowmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.

Itisnotuntilthetreesare20to25yearsoldthattheybecomerealadults.Thetreesreachtheirlargestsizes.Adulttreesgiveusmanythingssuchasoxygen（氧气）andnaturalbeauty.Ifwegivethemgoodcare,theywillgoontolivehealthilyformanyyears.

Astimegoeson,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplaceinnature.Inmanyways,thelifeoftreesislikeourownlifeexperience.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesandtakecareofthem!

The1.________oftrees

2.________

Growing

Thingstheycando

1--3

Growingthorns,havinglarge,deepgreen3.________

Learntokeepthemselves4.________andcatchenoughsunlighttochangeitintotheir5.________and6________.

4

Growingveryfast,becomingstrongenough

Facechallengesinlife

7.________

Becomingyoungadults,growingmoreslowly

Produceflowersandfruit

20--25

Becoming8_________adultsand9.________theirlargestsizes

Givepeoplemanythings10.________oxygenandnaturalbeauty

3

ItisJune15,andintwodaysIwillbeturningthirty.Iamafraidthatmybestyearswillbebehindme.

Iusuallygotothesportsclubtoexercisebeforegoingtowork.EverymorningIseemyfriendNicholasatthesportsclub.Heisseventy-nineyearsold.Iaskedhim,“Whatwasthebesttimeofyourlife?

”

“WhenIwasachildinAustraliaandwastakencareofbymyparents,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.WhenIwasgoingtoschoolandlearningthethingsIknowtoday,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.WhenIgotmyfirstjobandgotpaidformywork,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.WhenIwasayoungfather,watchingmychildrengrowup,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.Andnow,Jack,Iamseventy-nineyearsold.Ihavemyhealthandfeelgood,thisisthebesttimeofmylife.”

Title

TheBest1.________ofMyLife

When

June15

Where

Atthe2.________club

Who

3._________:

twenty-nineyearsold

Nicholas:

4.________yearsold

Nicholas’opinion

Asachild:

beingtakencareofbyhis5._________

Atschool:

6._________thethings

After7.________:

gettingfirstjobandpaidforthework

Asayoung8.________:

watching9.________growup

Asanoldman:

being10.________andfeelgood

4

LifelongLearning

Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotjobs,onlysomeofthemwentonwiththeirstudy.Buttoday,lifelonglearningisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.

Lucy,whoisforty,teachesmathsatacollegeinBoston.“Nextterm,IwillteachsomeofmyclassesbyusingtheInternet.ThisisthewayofteachingthatIhaveneverusedbefore,”saysLucy,“Thesedays,Iamtakingaclasstolearnhowtoteachinthisway.Ifnot,Iwilllosemyjob.”Atthesametime,Lucy’sseventy-year-oldparents,wholiveinNewYork,aretakinganarthistoryclassonline.“Welovethissubject,”saysherfather,“andwelearnittoenjoyourselves.Youseewestudywithpeopleallovertheworld.Whatfunitistolearnlikethat!

”

Lucy

Parents

1.________

Forty

2.________

3.________

4.________

Arthistory

Place

5.________

NewYork

6.________toteachorlearn

OntheInternet

7.________

For8.________theygoonlearning

Nottoloseher9.________

For10.________

5

ThisisRadioCapitalinChina.Hereisthenewsfortoday,Monday12th,May.

AshockingearthquakehashitWenchuancountry,Sichuanprovince,China,on12th,May.Theearthquakehitthetownat2:

28p.m.Itmeasured7.8intheRichterScale（laterweknowitis8.0）.IthasdestroyednearlyeverythinginWenchuancountrySichuanprovince.Itwasterrible.Wecan’tdescribethescenethatwesawwithanywords.Thousandsofpeoplehavebeeninjuredevendied.Andthousandsofchildrenbecomesuchunluckyoneswhohavelostfathersormothers,theylongtohavefamiliestocontinuetheirlives.Wearesympathetictotheirfate!

Whatanunbelievablething!

Butwebelievethatwecanfightagainstthefateandchangeit.

Fortunately,loveisaroundus:

theCommunistpartyhelpsus,thearmyhelpsus,thepeopleallovertheworldhelpus.Theywillofferuswithmoney,goods,loveandsoon!

Withthehelpofsuchalargelove,wewillovercomethedamageoftheearthquakeandfaceourbeautifulfuture!

Typeof1.________

Earthquake

2.________

12th,May2008

Time

3.________

RicherScale（infact）

4.________

The5.________oftheearthquake

Wenchuan

6.________

7.________isdestroyed.

8.________ofpeopleareinjured.

Alargernumberof9._________losetheirparents.

10.________peoplearoundtheworldofferus

Money,goods,loveandsoon

6

Whatmakestheworldsmaller?

Someinventions.Itbeganinthe11thcentury,butithasdevelopedgreatlyinthelastcentury.Let’stakealookatfivetopinventions.

MovableType（活字印刷）:

ByusingMovableType,bookscouldbeprintedcheaplyandeasily.BiShenginventedMovableTypeinChinainthe11thcentury.

Telephone:

TheinventorAlexanderGrahamBellmadethefirsttelephonecallin1876.“Mr.Watson,comehere.Iwantyou,”hesaidtohisassistant（助手）overthephoneline.Andwiththosefamouswords,theworldwasabouttogetmuchsmaller.

Airplane:

TheWrightbrothersmadethefirstpoweredflightin1903.Airtravelhasmadethefarawayplacessuddenlybecomealotcloser.

Internet:

WhentheInternetwascreatedin1969,onlyafewpeopleknewaboutit.Butmorethan650millionpeopleintheworlduseitnow.TheInternethasmadeinformationaboutanythingeasytoget.

Title:

The1.________maketheworldsmaller

Movabletype

Telephone

Airplane

Internet

2.________

3.________

TheUSA

4.________

Inthe5.________century

In1876

In6.________

In7.________

How

Bookscouldbeprintedcheaplyand8.________

Theworldgotalotsmaller.

Airtravelhasmadethe9.________placescloser.

Ithasmade10.________aboutanythingeasytoget.

7

IamIndianandIcomefromNewDelhi,thecapitalofIndia.Havingaguestcometoourhomeisaverybigthingforus.

Whenguestscometovisit,theygetalotofrespect（尊重）andcarefromeveryoneinthefamily.Thefirstthingwedoistocalleveryfamilymembertomeetthepersonwhentheguestisinthehome.Thensomeoneyoungerinthefamilyhastowashthefeetandhandsoftheguests.Thenweputfoodatthetable.Nobodycanstarteatingfooduntiltheguesttakesabitofhisshare.Afterhefinisheseating,hisplatewillbetakenawayandhe’llbegivenonebowlandamug（大杯）ofwateratthetabletowashhishands.

ForEgyptians,guestsarejustlikeablessing（祝福）intheirhouseandtheytreatthemveryrespectfully.InEgypt,ifpeoplegotosomeoneelse’shouse,theydonotenterthehouseuntilthehousekeepercomestothedoorandinvitesthemtocomein.Guestsofanyagewillnotbedifferentinhowtheyaretreated.Nomatterwhocome,youngorold,aguestisourguest.

AshleyJurinkasaidthatinAmericanhouseshavingaguestis“kindofbigthing”.Shesaidtheyrespecteveryguestwhovisitsthem.“Thefirstthingwedowhenaguestisinsidethehouseistointroduceourselves,andthenweaskthemiftheyneedanything,”shesaid.Shealsosaidthattheageoftheguestmatters.Theytreatyoungguestsdifferentlyfromolderguests.

Differentwaysto1.________guests

Countries

India

2.________givemuchrespectandcaringtoguests.Theywillcalleveryfamilymembertomeettheguests,washhis3.________andhands,thens