扬州市广陵区中考一模考试英语试题及答案.docx

扬州市广陵区中考一模考试英语试题及答案.docx

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扬州市广陵区中考一模考试英语试题及答案

2018年扬州市广陵区中考一模考试英语试题含答案2018.04.26

（满分：

120分考试时间：

100分钟）

注意事项

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：

1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共60分）、非选择题（第46题～第81

题，共60分）两部分。

本次考试时间为100分钟，满分120分。

考试结束后，请将答题

纸交回。

2.答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在

答题纸上相应的位置。

请在答题纸指定区域作答，在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1.Asmilecosts__________,butitgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

2.Ithinkthenumberoftheparentstoattendthemeetingwillbe____.SoIneedmoreseats.

A.muchfewerB.muchbiggerC.muchsmallerD.muchmore

3.---Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveintheforeigncountry.

---________ifyoudon’tunderstandthelocallanguage.

A.GenerallyB.NaturallyC.ExactlyD.Especially

4.Ifound_____ratherdifficulttorememberallthestarsignsinsuchashorttime.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.it’s

5.TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Therewillbenotigersleft________humansstop

huntingthemfortheirfurandbones.

A.unless

B.if

C.because

D.since

6.MrBrownpassedhiscompanytohisdaughterandsheisitwellatpresent.

A.choosingB.changingC.managingD.practising

7.---WhatdoyouthinkofJim?

---Heisaseriousboy.Ifhethetasks,hewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.

A.willbegivenB.isgivenC.givesD.willgive

8.Seewhatyouhavedone!

Don’tyouhavea________ofrightorwrong?

A.senseB.feelingC.thoughtD.knowledge

9.Hewill,nodoubt,berecommendedasthisYear’sExcellentOfficerbecauseheisclever,easy-goingand___________hardworking.

A.afterallB.inallC.atallD.aboveall

10.The2022WinterOlympicswill__________inBeijing,makingtheChinesecapitalthefirst

citytohostbothSummerandWinterOlympicGames.

A.takeupB.takeplaceC.takepartD.takeon

11.Everydetailisworthpayingattentionto___________abetterresult.

A.achieveB.achievesC.toachieveD.achieving

12.Peter______bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.

A.shallB.shouldC.mustD.can

13.---Couldyoutellme________?

---“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”Youshouldtrytogiveitenoughchancestobecomestrong. 

A.howIcandotohaveagoodmemoryB.whatIcandotohaveagoodmemory

C.howcanIhaveagoodmemoryD.whyIshouldhaveagoodmemory

14.---ShallwegotolistentoMr.Smith’sspeechonWesternclassicliterature?

---.It’sgettingtotheend.

A.IthinksoB.That’sagoodidea

C.I’mafraidnotD.That’sallright

15.---IfIworkhardatallmylessonsfromnowon,willIdobetterinthem?

---Sure,____________.

A.practicemakesperfectB.betterlatethannever

C.you’renevertoooldtolearnD.theearlybirdcatchestheworm

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

“Wealwaysexpectourchildrentobeperfect.”Mostparentshavethoughtso.

Iwasoneofthem.Iexpectedourson,Joewouldbeperfecttosail16school.Hewasalwaysa17kid，kindandgentle.Buthewasn’tperfect．FromthefirstdayJoestartedschool,healwayshaddifficultywith18.Hepassedeachgradewithgreat19,butneveratthetopofhisclass．

HowI20friendswhohadchildrenwiththe“mathstalent”．IwouldlookatJoeand

21:

Ifhedoesnotgetbetteratmaths,howisheevergoingto22college?

Iwasworriedaboutitallthetime.

Joe,23,hadotherideas．Duringhighschool,Joeslowly24atmaths．Hegotthroughalltherequiredcourses.Ifeltgreatly25withhislittleachievement.Thenheannouncedthathe’dtakepre-calculus（微积分）inhislastyearofhighschool,which26mealot．

“Why?

”Iquestioned．

“BecauseIneedtokeepmyskillsup,”heexplained．“I27math,butIneedtotakeitsoIwon’tforgethowtodoit.”

“Forcollege,”headded．“Iwanttodoreallywellincollege,Mom．Iknowitwillbe28,butIthinkit’simportantthatItrytodomybest.”

Mysonwasn’tperfect．Hewasn’tamathtalent,either．Butheknewwhatwasimportant:

hewascaringabouthis29whileIwasworryingoverhispast．Andthat,tome,isevenbetterthanbeing30．

16．A．atB．throughC．fromD．across

17．A．luckyB．proudC．goodD．healthy

18．A．artB．musicC．writingD．maths

19．A．effortB．attentionC．pleasureD．interest

20．A．respectedB．supportedC．trustedD．admired

21．A．supposeB．imagineC．wonderD．wish

22．A．pushinB．gooverC．lookthroughD．getinto

23．A．howeverB．althoughC．moreoverD．otherwise

24．A．reducedB．improvedC．changedD．discovered

25．A．tiredB．thankfulC．satisfiedD．angry

26．A．movedB．hurtC．meantD．surprised

27．A．failB．hateC．preferD．choose

28．A．hardB．boringC．necessaryD．successful

29．A．careerB．subjectC．futureD．world

30．A．perfectB．cleverC．patientD．confident

三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）

阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

ServiceTripsforHighSchoolStudents

Areyouahighschoolstudentwholovestobeoutdoorsandlikestoexperiencenewchallenges,learnnewskillsandmeetnewpeople?

WTAoffersfirst-timeparticipants（参与者）countrytripsandreturningstudentshavethechoicetogoontripsinthebackcountry.

FrontCountryTrips

Ourfrontcountrytripsprovidechancesforpeopletoexperienceprojectsneartheocean,intheCascadeMountainsandinnortheastWashington.Ourtripsalsoprovideyouwithexperiencedleaders,agreatproject,somecampingtents,sleepingbagsandallyourmealsfortheweek.

AdvancedBackCountryTrips

OnthesetripsyouwillbebackpackingtotheworksiteandwillhaveachancetodevelopyourtrailandleadershipskillswiththehelpofaWTAleader.

TripDetails

In2018,tripfeesforWTAmemberswillbe$195forthefirsttripand$145foreachadditionaltrip.Non-memberswillpayanextra$40fortheirfirsttripandcanbemembersinthesecondtrip.Becauseourtripsarepopular,pleasesubmit（上交）yourpaymentandapplicationwithintwoweeks.Ifatripisfullandyouwouldliketobeaddedtothewaitinglist,pleasecallusat206/625-1367oremailtrail-teams@wta.org.

Scholarships

Webelievenostudentshouldhavetostayathomethissummerbecauseheorshecan’taffordtogooutside.Thankstodonationsfrommembersandsupporters,WTAwillofferalimitednumberofscholarships.ApplicationDeadline:

May1,2018.

31.IfyouaregoingonFrontCountryTrips,youcan’tgoontrips__________.

A.neartheoceanB.inthebackcountry

C.intheCascadeMountainsD.innortheastWashington

32.Howmuchwillyouhavetopayforyourfirsttripifyou’renotaWTAmember?

A.$235.B.$195.C.$145.D.$40.

33.Afterchoosingatrip,you__________.

A.willbeaddedtothewaitinglist

B.willnaturallybecomeaWTAmember

C.cancancelyourtripandgetallyourmoneyback

D.mustsubmityourpaymentandapplicationwithintwoweeks

B

InAmerica,aftermiddleschoolcomeshighschool,whichincludesgrades9through12.StudentsarerequiredtotakesubjectslikeEnglish,socialstudies,math,science,andPE.Moreover,theychooseamongelectivesubjects（选修科目）tocompletetheirhighschooleducation.Electivesincludesubjectsintechnology,music,art,andforeignlanguages.

Eachstudentintheschoolhastheirownlockerforbooksandpersonalitems.Thissavesstudentsfromcarryingtextbooks,andallowsstudentsasmallspacetheycandecoratewithpostersandfavoriteobjects.

CheatinginanyformisstrictlyprohibitedinAmericanschools.Andinfact,highschoolstudentsusuallydon'tcheat.Iftheyarecaughtcheating,theywillhavetofaceseverepunishment.

Eachschoolholdscertainactivitiesforallschoolstudents,suchashomecoming（返校节）,promnight（学年舞会）,holidaycelebrations,etc.

 Whilehomecomingiscelebratedateachschool,itusuallyincludesaparadeandthecrowningofHomecomingKingandQueenandendswithafootballgameandschooldance.Thepromisaformaldanceforstudentsingrades11and12,andisgenerallyacceptedasthemostimportantsocialeventoftheschoolyear.Itcanalsobeatimeofanxiety,asboyshavetoworkupthecouragetoaskadatetotheprom,andgirlshopetherightboyswillinvitethem.

Mosthighschoolshaveatleastonesportsteamthatcompetesinlocalgames,andallstudentsareencouragedtotakepartinsports.

Manyhighschoolstudentshavepart-timejobsbytheageof15or16,someevenearlier.Theirfirstjobsareoftenbabysittingorcuttinglawns,butlatertheywilllikelygetajobatafast-foodrestaurant,videostore,orclothingshop.

Sixteenyearsoldislegal（合法的）drivingageinmoststates,andstudentsusuallywanttoownacarassoonastheycan.Manyteenagersfeelit'snecessarytoownacar,andwilldowhateverittakestobeabletodrive.

•Theunderlinedword“prohibited”inthethirdparagraphmeans.

•droppedB.agreedC.notencouragedD.notallowed

•Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?

A.①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦⑧B.①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦⑧

C.①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦/⑧D.①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦⑧

36.Fromtheshortpassagewecanknowthat.

A.Allhighschoolholdsomeactivitiesforstudentseveryyear

B.Americanparentsusuallybuycarsaspresentsfortheirchildren

C.Highschoolstudentsmusthavepart-timejobsbytheageof15or16

D.IftheAmericanstudentscanearnenoughmoneytheycanbuyacartodrive

37.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowAmericanStudentsStudyB.AmericanHighSchoolLife

C.TheLifeofAmericanStudentsD.IntroductiontoAmericanSchool

C

JaneAusteneverpopular

Thissummer,theUKwillhonoritsfavoritewriters,JaneAusten（1775-1817）,bymakingherthefaceofthenew£10note.Inthe200yearssinceher