人教版高中英语 人教版必修一期中复习水平测试基础卷.docx
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人教版高中英语人教版必修一期中复习水平测试基础卷
人教版必修一期中复习水平测试(基础卷)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whyhasn’tthewomanfinishedherhomework?
A.Herhandsareinjured.B.Shehasalowfever.C.Itistoocold.
2.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Heisataxidriver.
B.Heisanairportclerk.
C.Heisacomputeroperator.
3.Whendoesthewoman’sboatleave?
A.At10:
35.B.At11:
35.C.At12:
35.
4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttheman
A.Togetahaircut.B.Todosomeshopping.C.Toattendaparty.
5.Howdoesthemanknowtheadvertisement?
A.Bycallingthemanager.
B.Byvisitingthehotel.
C.Byreadingtoday’snewspaper.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Whentoeatfood.B.Howtoloseweight.C.Howtocookfood.
7.Whydidtheman’sfriendfallill?
A.Becausehewasoverweight.
B.Becausehedidlittleexercise.
C.Becauseheatealittlefood.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoatfirst?
A.Changethegloves.B.Returnthegloves.C.Tryonthegloves.
9.Howmuchwillthewomanpaytogettheglovesshelikes?
A.$4.B.$25.C.$29.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomanthinkingabout?
A.Gettingmoremoney.B.Doingbetterinherjob.C.Changingherjob.
11.Howdoesthewomanlikeherpresentjob?
A.Itisdifficult.B.Itisinteresting.C.Itispoorlypaid.
12.Whendoesthewomanhavetodecide?
A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?
A.Toaskforacoloredpicture.
B.Toordersomemachines.
C.Toknowthedeliverytime.
14.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?
A.Emailthemanapicture.
B.Workouttheagreement.
C.Attendameeting.
15.Whycan'tthemachinesbedeliveredbytheendofthismonth?
A.Therearen’tenoughmachines.
B.Thedistanceistoolong.
C.Thetimeistoolimited.
16.Whenwillthemansigntheagreement?
A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Atnoontomorrow.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhichisnotprovidedforthepetsinAmerica?
A.Clothing.B.Education.C.Medicalcare.
18.Whydosomeownersdresstheirpetsinprettyclothes?
A.Becausethepetswillgiveperformances.
B.Becausethepetswillattractpeople’sattention.
C.Becausetheownerswanttokeeptheirpetsinfashion.
19.WhichofthefollowingisunusualpetsintheUS?
A.Birds.B.Fish.C.Monkeys.
20.Whichpetscanbetrainedtohelpdisabledpeople?
A.Dogsandcats.B.Birdsandmonkeys.C.Dogsandmonkeys.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Afternoticingthathereighthgradestudentshadproblemsfocusingduringmathclass,aNorthCarolinateacherdecidedtochannel(引导)theirenergyinadifferentway—cycling.
Itdoesn'tsoundlikethemostcommonthingtododuringmathclass,butBethanyLambeth,ateacherfromWakeCounty,saysthateversincesheinstalled(安装)cyclingmachinesunderherstudents’desks,thequalityoftheirworkhasimprovedgreatly.Theyarepayingmoreattentiontowhattheteacherssay,and,mostimportantly,theyarenolongerfidgeting(坐立不安)allthetime.
"Before,theyweredrummingontheirdesksortouchingotherstudents.Theydon’tdothatanymorenow.Theirfeetaregettingthemovementout,"shesaid."Therehasbeenahugeincreaseinthequalityofourstudents’workandadecreaseintheamountofmissingwork.Ithinktheworldischangingalotandkidsneedtobeabletodosomethingdifferent."
Lambethinstalledthecyclingmachinesattheendoflastyear,whichcostaround$150each.Thecostwascoveredbymoneyfromkindpeople.Notalldeskshavepedals(踏板)underthem,sonotallthechildrenhavetouseone.Theschoolarehopingtogetmorepedalsbecauseoftherolecyclingmachinescouldplay.
Thekidsclearlylovethenew"toys".SofiaFedele,oneofLambeth’sstudents,saidcyclinghelpedherfocuson(专注)herworkduringclass."Iusuallytapmyfeelandstufftokeepmefocused.Ithinkpedalingismuchbetter.Itkeepsmeexercisingandfocused,"shesaid.
QuinnSpear,anotherstudentinLambeth’sclass,alsomentionedthegoodeffectonhealthofcoolingduringclass.Hetoldportersthathehadpedaled5.5milesandburped133calories;allbefore10am.
21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.TheschoolthatBethanyLambethworksin.
B.Anewwayofexercisingthatisbecomingpopular.
C.HowstudentsinaNorthCarolinaschoolhaveclass.
D.Howamachinechangesstudents’performanceinclass.
22.Whateffectdoescyclinghaveonstudentsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Studentsloseweightbycycling.
B.Studentspayattentiontotheirstudy.
C.Studentshavefewfightswitheachother.
D.Studentsdotheirhomeworkmorequickly.
23.Whopaidforthecyclingmachines?
A.Thegovernment.B.Someunknownpeople.
C.Thestudents.D.Somecompanies.
24.WhydoesthewritermentionQuinnSpearinthelastparagraph?
A.Topersuadereaderstofollowhisexample.
B.Toprovethatheisanicestudent.
C.Totellusthathehaschangedalot.
D.Toshowthekidslovethecyclingmachines.
B
MaryandherhusbandJimhadadog,Lucky.Luckywasarealcharacter.WheneverMaryandJimhadfriendscomeforaweekendvisit,theywouldwarntheirfriendsnottoleavetheirluggageopenbecauseLuckywouldhelphimselftowhateverattractedhim.Naturallysomeonewouldforgetandsomethingwouldcomeupmissing.MaryorJimwouldgoloLucky’stoyboxinthebasement(地下室)andtherewouldbethetreasure.
IthappenedthatMaryfoundoutshehadbreastcancer.Somethingtoldhershewasgoingtodieofthisdisease.Shewasjustsureitwasserious.ThenightbeforeshewastogotothehospitalshehuggedLucky.Athoughtstruckher.WhatwouldhappentoLucky?
Althoughthethree-year-olddoglikedJim,hewasMary’sdogthroughandthrough."IfIdie,Luckywillbeabandoned(抛弃),'Marythought."Hewon’tunderstandthatIdon’twanttoleavehim."Thethoughtmadehersadderthanthinkingofherowndeath.
TheoperationwasharderonMarythanherdoctorshadexpectedandMarystayedinhospitalforovertwoweeks.JimtookLuckyforhiseveningwalkregularlybutthedogwasjustinlowspirits.FinallythedaycameforMarytoleavethehospital.Whenshearrivedhome,Marywassotiredthatshecouldn’tevenmakeitupthestepstoherbedroom.Jimmadehiswifecomfortableonthecouchandlefthertonap.
LuckystoodwatchingMary,buthedidn’tcometoherwhenshecalledhim.ItmadeMarysadbutsleepsoonovercameherandshedozed.WhenMarywokeforasecondshecouldn’tunderstandwhatwaswrong.Shecouldn’tmoveherheadandherbodyfeltheavyandhot.PanicsoongavewaytolaughterthoughwhenMaryrealizedtheproblem.ShewascoveredwitheverytreasureLuckyowned!
Whileshehadslept,thesaddoghadmadetripaftertriptothebasement,backbringinghisbelovedmistress(女主人)hisfavoritethingsinlife.Hehadcoveredherwithhislove.Maryforgotaboutdying.Instead,sheandLuckybeganlivingagain,walkingfurtherandfurthertogethereverynight.
Ithasbeen12yearsnowandMaryisstillcancer-free.Lucky?
HestillstealstreasuresandhidestheminhistoyboxbutMaryremainshisgreatesttreasure.
25.WheredidLuckyusuallyhidehistreasures?
A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthebathroom.
C.Inthebasement.D.Inthekitchen.
26.WhywasMarysadderthinkingofLucky?
A.Luckyalwaysstolethingsfromtheluggage.
B.LuckywouldnotdoasJimorderedhimto.
C.Luckywastooyoungtoleaveher.
D.JimmightfailLuckyafterherdeath.
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph?
A.LuckymissedMaryverymuch.
B.LuckywasunwillingtoletJimwalkhim.
C.Jimdidn’ttreatLuckysowellasMary.
D.Marywasmorewillingtosleeponthecouch.
C
Collegesofferfoodpantries(食品储藏室)tostudents
WhenLoneStarCollegestudentDwyanyaEarnhardtfirstheardaboutafoodpantryopeningalhercollegeinSeptember,shewasembarrassedtoaskforhelp,butknewsheneededit.She’susedthefoodpantryseveraltimessince.
LoneStarCollege—MontgomeryisamongagrowingnumberofUScollegesopeningfoodpantriesforstudents.IntheHoustonareaalone,SanJacintoCollegeandtheUniversityofHouston-Downtown(UHD)havealsoaddedthem.
UHDopeneditsfoodpantryinspring.It,shopingtoincreaseitsusethroughaprogrambeingintroducedthisterm.About100to150studentswillbegivenfoodtouseinanewfoodbankbeingopenedinsidethestudentservicesbuilding.
"Morestudentsofdifferentbackgroundscanhavehighereducation,butjustbecauseyougotinitdoesn’tmeanyouhavethesupportcomingfromhometokeepyouin,"saidPatrickJefferson,UHD,sassistantvicepresidentforstudentaffairs.
"Manyofthestudentscomeafterwork,taketheirclass,thentheygohome,andtheydon'tleavetheirchallengesatthefrontdoor,"saidJefferson."We’rerecognizingthatwejustcan’tsay,‘Weonlyworryaboutourstudents’challengesintheirstudies.Wehavetothinkaboutthestudentsasawholeperson."
MostofthemoneyforLoneStar’sfoodpantryhascomefromteachersandstudents,includingEarnhardt.Aftervisitingthefoodpantryseveraltimes,Earnhardtstartedvolunteering(自愿做)there.Shetriestodonate(捐赠)moneytoitwhenevershecan.Thefoodpantryisopenfromnoonuntil3p.m.onTuesdaysandFridays,butstudentscanrequestitatanothertimeifneeded.Nearly590studentshaveusedthepantrysinceitopenedlastfall.
SanJacintoCollegehasbeenofferingfoodpantryservicestwiceamonthtostudentssince2013.Thecollegesendsabagofitemsoncertaindaysandhasreceivedmorethan1,000students,requestssinceitbegan.Itallowsstudentsfromallincomelev