福建尤溪一中高三上学期第一次抽考英语试题解析.docx
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福建尤溪一中高三上学期第一次抽考英语试题解析
福建尤溪一中2019年高三上学期第一次抽考英语试题(解析)
英语试题
考试时间:
120分钟总分值:
150分
第一卷听力部分
第一节(共5小题:
每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmanypeoplearethereinthegroup?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four
2.Whyisthemansohappy?
A.Heisingoodphysicalcondition
B.HepassedhisexamwithahighscoreC.Hewonabigprize
3.Wheremightthespeakersbe?
A.InafurniturestoreB.InabakeryC.Inanelectronicsstore
4.Whatdoesthemanwanthischildrentodo?
A.TakephotosB.EnjoymusicC.Savemoney
5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.HeisunemployedB.Heisafraidofthewoman’sboss
C.Helikeshispresentjob
第二节〔共15小题:
每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。
6.HowdidthemanknowabouttheJamesons?
A.HeplayedgolfwithJohnB.HeusedtoworkwithJenna
C.Hehappenedtomeetthemwhilejogging
7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.TheyareoldfriendsB.Theyjustkneweachotherattheparty
C.Themanisthewoman’snewcolleague
听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。
8.Whatdidthewomanwatchlastnight?
A.AtennismatchB.AbasketballgameC.Avolleyballgame
9.WhatdoesthemanimplyabouttheChinesebasketabllteam?
A.TheyarestillmorefamousthanLiNa
B.Theyhavenotdoneverywellininternationalgames
C.TheyareshowingtheworldwhatChinacando
听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。
10.Whoisthewoman?
A.Theman’sneighborB.AreporterC.Apoliceofficer
11.Whatdidthemanregret?
A.NotlockingthedoorB.Notcallingthepolice
C.Openingthedoorwithoutcheckignwhowasthere
12.Whatmadetherobbersrunoff?
A.ThepoliceB.BarkingdogsC.Theman’swife
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatimpressedthewomanabouttherestaurant?
A.ItsoutsidelookB.ItsdeliciousfoodC.Itsinsidedecoration
14.Whydothespeakersgototherestaurnat?
A.Itisthewoman’sgrandparents’favoriteplace
B.Theyhavesomethingspecialtocelebrate
C.Themanthoughtthewomanwouldloveit
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthesetmenu?
A.ItistoomuchforherB.ThedishesofferedinitarebadC.Itistooexpensive
16.Whatdothespeakerhaveincommon?
A.TheyboththinkthatFrenchfoodisthebestintheworld
B.Theybothliketosharetheirfoodwithothersatthetable
C.Theywerebothreallyclosetotheirgrandparents
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatshouldthestudentsbringwiththemonthebustoCampCazadero?
A.TheirpermmissonslipsB.TheirlunchC.Asnack
18.Whenwillthestudentsgohikingintheforest?
A.RightafterbreakfastonSaturdayB.AfterlunchonFriday
C.JustbeforethedanceonSaturday
19.Whatwillthestudentsdoatthecampfire?
A.HaveabarbecueB.DanceC.Tellstories
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthefieldtrip?
A.ThisisnotthefirstyearfortheschooltogotoCampCazadero
B.StudentswillgetbackonSundaymorning
C.Studentswillspendthreenightsintheopenair
第二卷笔试部分
Ⅱ.单项选择题〔每题1分,总分值15分〕
21.Thepolicesuspectedhimofcarryingdrugssotheyhisbag,butfoundnothing.
A.lookedupB.turnedinC.searchedforD.wentthrough
22.Weshouldlisttheproblemsthatwillpossibly____atthenextmeeting
A.takeupB.comeupC.bringupD.putup
aspilots.
A.tobecarriedoutB.beingcarriedout
C.carriedoutD.havingcarriedout
24.____histelephonenumber,shehadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithBill.
A.NotknowingB.KnowingnotC.NothavingknownD.Havingnotknown
25.Thegovernmenthasdoneeverythingitcantheburiedminers.
A.tosaveB.savingC.saveD.saved
26.----Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.
----Sorry.Withsomuchwork___mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.
A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled
27.InWasdalethereisamysteriousdarklake,____depthhasneverbeenmeasured.
A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.where
28.Shebroughtforwardaplan,_______wecouldn’tagree.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.towhich
29.Icanthinkofmanycases____studentsobviouslyknowalotofEnglishwordsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.
A.whyB.asC.whereD.when
30._______isreportedintoday’snewspaper,wemustimproveourstyleofwork
AWhichBThatC.AsDWhere
31.---Didyouhearthenewsthismorning?
---Oh,yes,_______wasannouncedontheradiohascausedgreatexcitementamongthepupils
A.thatB.whatC.itD.which
32.---I’mafraidIhavetogiveitup.
---Remember_______stickstohisworkwillsucceedoneday.
A.whoB.anyoneC.whoeverD.nomatterwho
33.Thereasonwhyhefailedis________hewastoocareless.
A.becauseB.thatC.forD.becauseof
34.Doyouhaveanyidea______heescapedbeingfined?
A.thatB.what C.howD.which
35.Itwassaid____wasall_______hesaid.
A.thatthat,thatB.thatthat,whatC.whichit,thatD.thatwhat,that
Ⅲ.完形填空(每题1.5分,总分值30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Therewasgreatpublicinterestwhenabigholesuddenlyappearedinthemiddleofafield.36explosivesexperts(爆破专家)andengineerswerecalledintoexplainhowithadgotthere.Theyoffered37explanations,butnoneofthemcouldbesure38theholehadbeencaused.Theythoughtthatahugeshell(炮弹)whichmusthavebeenunderthegroundformanyyearshadburst39.Butitwasnotpossibleto40this.Asimpleexplanationwasofferedbyaman,whosaidthathewas41in“flyingsaucers”一thestrangeobjectsvisitingtheearthfromspace.Theman'sexplanationmayhavebeen42,butitwas43interestingthantheonegivenbythearmy.
After44thegroundcarefully,themansaidthathehadseenspecial45onthesoilquitenearthehole.These,he46,couldonlyhavebeencausedbyaflyingsaucer.47,theleavesonsometreesnearbyhadturnedyellowbecauseofastrangehotgas48hadcomefromthesaucerjustbeforeitcametoland.
49theman,itwasquiteclearthatpeoplefromanotherworldhadbeencirclingtheearth50somethinghadgonewrong.Sotheyhadbeen51tocometolandinorderthatthesaucercouldbe52.Theholewascausedasthesaucer53theearth,andthestrangemarksnearbyweremadewhenitroseintothe54again.This,saidtheman,wasthe55explanationofhowtheholehadappeared.
36.A.FactoryB.CarC.MotorD.Army
37.A.clearB.variousC.difficultD.few
38.A.whenB.whereC.howD.whether
39.A.finallyB.strangelyC.slowlyD.quickly
40.A.sayB.researchC.proveD.study
41.A.expertB.cleverC.goodD.surprised
42.A.wasteB.nonsenseC.factD.scenery
43.A.moremuchB.moremanyC.manymoreD.muchmore
44.A.diggingB.watchingC.examiningD.landing
45.A.holesB.shellsC.plantsD.marks
46.A.spokeB.speakingC.sayingD.said
47.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.What'sworse
48.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.as
49.A.AccordingtoB.OwingtoC.ReferringtoD.Pointingto
50.A.whileB.afterC.whenD.before
51.A.askedB.orderedC.allowedD.forced
52.A.destroyedB.operatedC.repairedD.cleaned
53.A.landedB.struckC.brokeD.met
54.A.fieldB.treesC.airD.hole
55.A.simplestB.biggestC.strangestD.easiest
Ⅳ.阅读理解〔每题2分,共40分〕
A
Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it'sso-and-so'sfault.”or“IknowI'mlate,butit'snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner'skeytosuccess.
Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon'trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.
Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout-creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon'thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon"whosefaultitis.”Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.
56.Accordingtothepassage,winners________.
A.dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothersB.meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheireyes
C.haveresponsibleandablecolleaguesD.blamethemselvesratherthanothers
57.Theunderlinedword“remedy”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto_______.
A.avoidB.acceptC.improveD.consider
58.Whenproblemsoccur,winnerstakethemas_____________.
A.excusesfortheirfailuresB.barrierstogreaterpower
C.challengestotheircolleaguesD.chancesforself-development
59.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AWinner'sAchievement.B.AWinner'sProblem.
C.AWinner'sOpportunity.D.AWinner'sSecret.
B
Imaginethissituation.Youpassagroupofpeople.Thepeoplearetalkingtoeachother.Youcannothearwhattheyaresaying.Butsuddenlytheystartlaughing.Whatwouldyouthink?
Wouldyouthinktheywerelaughingatsomethingfunnythatoneofthemsaid?
Or--behonestwithyourself--wouldyouthinktheywerelaughingatyou?
Yes,you.
Beinglaughedatisacommonfear.Butamajorstudypublishedintwothousandandninefoundthatthisfearisnotthesamearoundtheworld.Itdiffersfromculturetoculture.
PeopleinFinlandweretheleastlikelytobelievethatpeoplelaughingintheirpresenceweremakingfunofthem.LessthantenpercentofFinnsinthestudysaidtheywouldthinkthat,comparedtoeightypercentofpeopleinThailand.
Somepeopleinthestudysaidtheyfeltunsureofthemselvesinsocialsituationsbuthidtheirfeelingsofinsecurity.Otherssaidtheyavoidedsocialsituationswheretheyhadbeenlaughedatbefore.
ThestudyfoundthatpeopleinTurkmenistanandCambodiaweremorelikelytobeinthefirstgroup.Theywouldhidetheirfeelingsofinsecurityif