高三英语试题精选西城区高三英语期末试题及答案.docx

高三英语试题精选西城区高三英语期末试题及答案.docx

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高三英语试题精选西城区高三英语期末试题及答案

2018西城区高三英语期末试题及答案

upcopiesofhisworkintheputerIthenrealizedIwasableto36thegradesforallofhisclassesIshowedhimhotocopyfilesfromonedisktoanotherandhe37meAfedayslaterbeaskedmetohelphimagain,becausehe38hotodoitwhenIbegantoshothistohim,somestudentsinmyclass39andbegantotalkamongthemselves40Laterthatday,atlunchtime,Iwas41byseveralofthem“Hey,couldyouhelpuschangeourgradesinmath?

We’ll42you…”IcouldnotbelievewhatIwashearing．Icouldgetpaidforsomethingvery43．”Allright．I’lldoit．”Thenextdaymymathteacher44metohelphimout．Whenhewasnotpayingattention,IbegantochangetheirgradesfromF’stoA’s．Isoonbecamevery45amongmyfriends．Theybegantotreatmelikeagodwithamagical46．Ibegantochangethegradesofstudents．Word47quicklyandIbecameveryrich．Everythingwasgoingfine48Iwascalledintotheheadmaster’soffice．WhenIgotthere,myteacherwasmad,andtheheadmasterhadanangry49inhiseyes．“Ihaveknownyouforthreeyearsnow．Idon’twantto50whatyourteachersaid,butI’mafraidthatImust．Hehastoomuch51,“hesaid．”Doyouhaveanythingtosay52yourself?

”heasked．“No．”Isaidfinally．Ididnotrealizehoseriousmyactionshadbeen．Ihadviolatedthe53ofmyteacher,andtheheadmaster．Andtherewasnoway54．Iwasforcedtoleavemyschool．Thatwasagood55forme．36．A．accessB．assessC．changeD．mark37．A．guidedB．supportedC．thankedD．accepted38．A．doubtedB．rememberedC．remindedD．forgot39．A．hidB．noticedC．plainedD．agreed40．A．disappointedlyB．quietlyC．freelyD．angrily41．A．appointedB．approvedC．approachedD．appreciated42．A．payB．praiseC．followD．inspire43．A．familiarB．simpleC．interestingD．pleasant44．A．forcedB．advisedC．encouragedD．got45．A．optimisticB．popularC．sensitiveD．grateful46．A．energyB．strengthC．rightD．power47．A．escapedB．slippedC．spreadD．fled48．A．untilB．sinceC．asD．after49．A．sightB．lookC．lightD．feeling50．A．believeB．ignoreC．opposeD．influence51．A．experienceB．pressureC．confidenceD．evidence52．A．toB．byC．forD．of53．A．intentionB．honorC．promiseD．trust54．A．onB．inC．backD．down55．A．lessonB．skillC．storyD．example第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOnceDr．Mellinkoffinvitedmetojoinhimatthehospitaltodiscussinterestingcaseswithhisstudents．ThecaseathandwasaGuatemalanman,aged34,whohadafeverandmanyothermedical

roblems．Hisconditionwasnotimproving,andtherewasnotmuchhopehewouldlive．

Dr．Mellinkoffaskedtoseethepatient．HeintroducedhimselfinSpanishand,inaverygentlevoice,askedhohefelt．Thepatientsmiledandsaideverythingwasallright．Thenthedoctoraskedifhewasabletoeat．Thepatientsaidthathehadnodesiretoeat．“Areyougettingfoodyoulike?

”Thepatientsaidnothing．“Doyougetthekindoffoodyouhaveathome?

”Theanswerwasno．Thedoctorputhishandontheman’sshoulderandhisvoicewasverysoft．“If;youhadfoodthatyouliked,wouldyoueatit?

”“Yes,yes,”thepatientsaid．Thechangeinthepatient’sappearancecouldn’thavebeenmoreobvious．Nothingwassaid,butitwaseasytotellthatamessagehadbeensentand!

hadalsobeenreceived．Later,thedoctoraskedwhytheGuatemalanmanwasn’tgettingfoodhecouldeat．Oneofthestudentssaid,“Weallknohodifficultitistogetthekitchentomakespecialmeals．”“Suppose,”thedoctorreplied,“youfeltacertainmedicinewasabsolutelynecessarybutthatourhospitaldidn’tcarryit,wouldyouacceptdefeatorwouldyouinsistthehospitalmeetyourrequest?

”“Iwouldprobablyinsist,”thestudentsaid．“Verywell,”thedoctorsaid．”Youmightwanttotrythesamemethodinthekitchen．Itwon’tbe-easy,butIcanhelpyou．Meanwhile,let’sgetsomefoodinsidethismanasfastaspossible,andstaywithit．Orhe’llbekilledbyhunger．Bytheway,theremustbesomeoneamongyouwhocanspeakSpanish．Ifwewanttomakerealprogress,weneedtobeabletotalkwithhim．”Threeweekslater．DoctorMellinkofftoldmethattheGuatemalanmanhadleftthehospitalunderhisownpower．Ittakesmorethanmedicinetohelpsickpeople;youalsohavetotalktothemandmakethemfortable．56．ThepatienthadnodesiretoeatbecauseA．hewasnothungryB．hewasseriouslyillC．hewasgivenspecialmealsD．hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefood57．Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethatA．thepatient’snativelanguagewasSpanishB．thepatient’sillnesswascausedbyhungerC．DrMellinkoffperformedanoperationonthepatientD．thehospitalfailedtoprovidetherightmedicineforthepatient58．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeDrMellinkoff?

A．ColdB．ConsiderateC．CuriousD．Careless59．WhatdoyouthinkDrMellinkoffwantedtotellhisstudentsinthiscase?

A．DoctorsshouldbegoodatforeignlanguagesB．Doctorsshouldknotheirpatients’realproblemsC．DoctorsshouldtrytoimprovetheirmedicalskillsD．DoctorsshouldhaveagoodrelationshipiththeirpatientsBGiftsforthehardtoplease60．Accordingtothepassage,theTalkingTravelpanioncanbeusedto____．A．mixcolorsB．chargebatteriesC．tellthetimeD．coolthebody61．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A．Atravelguide．B．Aproductcatalogue．C．Aresearchpaper．D．Asportsmagazine．62．Allthelistedproducts____．A．arebuttonoperatedB．producelightC．runonbatteriesD．offeroneyearfreerepairsCIttastesjustlikechickenAwayfromhome,eatingismorethanjustawaytokeepyourstomachfull．Itisalanguageallitsown,andnowordscansay,“Gladtomeetyou．．．gladtobedoingbusinesswithyou．．．”quitelikesharingamealofferedbyyourhost．Clearly,mealtimeisnotthetimeforyoutosay,“Thanks,butnothanks．”Acceptanceofthefoodonyourplatemeansacceptanceofhost,country,andpany．So,nomatterhodifficultitmaybetoswallow,swallow．Or,asoneexperiencedtravelersays,“Travelwithacast-ironstomachandeateverythingeverywhere．”Often,thefoodofferedrepresentsproudlyyourhostcountry’seatingculture．WhatwouldAtaiericansthinkofaFrenchpersonwhorefusedtotakeabiteofhomemadeapplepieorsirloin?

Ourdisfortesnotsomuchfromthethingitself;itesfromourumamiliaritywithit．Afterall,anoysterhasremarkablythesamelookasasheep’seye;andafirstlookatalobsterwouldremindalmostanybodyofacreaturefromasciencefictionmovie,notsomethingyoudipinbutterandeat．Bytheway,inSaudiArabiasheep’seyesareafamousdishandinpartsofChinait’sbear’spasoup．Canyourefusesuchfoodwithoutbeingrude?

Mostexperiencedbusinesstravelerssayno,atleastnotbeforetakingatleastafebites．Ithelps,though,tosliceanyitemverythin．Thisway,youminimizethetasteandthereminderofwhereitcamefrom．Or,“Swalloitquickly,“asonetravelerremends．”Istillcan’ttellyouwhatsheep’seyeballstastelike．”Asfordealingwithtaste,theoldlinethat“ittastesjustlikechicken”isoftenthankfullytrue．Evenwhenthe“it”isreallyratorsnake．Anotherusefulpieceofadviceisnotknowingwhatyouareeating．What’sfordinner?

Don’task．AvoidglancingintothekitchenorlookingatEnglish-languagemenus．Yourhostwillbepleasedthatyouareeatingthefoodheoffers,andwhoknows?

Maybeitreallyischickeninthatsoup．63．Thepurposeofthearticleisto____．A．introduceunfamiliarfoodB．sharethewriter’spersonalexperiencesC．suggestwaystoovereaculturalbarrierD．adviseonhotopolitelyrefusetoeatforeignfood64．Accordingtothewriter,peoplehesitateatstrangefoodmainlydueto____．A．thewayitlooksB．safetyworriesC．lackofinformationaboutitD．theunfamiliaratmosphere65．Fromthearticlewecaninferthat____．A．anAmericanmayfeelfortablewithsirloinB．oneshouldrefusestrangefoodafterafebitesC．English-languagemenusarenotalwaysdependableD．oneneedsacast-ironstomachtotravelinothercultures66．Onemaysay“Ittastesjustlikechicken．”when____．A．showingrespectforchicken-lovingnationsB．greetingpeoplewithdifferentdietinghabitsC．evaluatingchefsataninternationalfoodfestivalD．gettingsomeonetotryavisuallyunpleasantmealDEmploymentpracticesoftenreflecttheneedsofemployersseveraldecadesago．Timeshavechanged．AndsotoohastheCanadianworkforce．Yetmanyemploymentpracticeshavenotkeptpacewiththischange．Forexample,someworkenvironmentsandwashroomsdesignedforable-bodiedworkersseldomacmodatepeoplewhouseawheelchair．Modernizingthesepracticesiswhatemploymentequalityisabout．Forexample,makingsureworkbenchesandwashroomsareadaptedfordisabledpeopleenteringtheworkplacepavesthewayforworkerswhobeedisabledonthejob．Bydoingso,anygivengroupofpeople?

formerlydiscriminatedagainst-nohasaccesstobetteremploymentopportunities．Theobjective,ofcourse,istomaketheworkplacereflectCanadiansociety．However,thisdoesnotnecessarilymeansettingandenforcingquotas（实行配额）Rather,itmeansidentifyingthebarrierstoemploymentanddesigningmeasures,withachievablegoalsandcleartimetables,toremovethem．Forexample,accordingtotheCanadianUnionofPublicEmployees-Canada’slargestunion,itwouldbeunrealisticintheshorttermtoinsistthatbecausehalfoftheworkingagepopulationiswomen,thathalfoftheemployeesofanengineeringfirmshouldbewomen．Atthismoment,therewouldnotbeenoughqualifiedfemaleengineers．Areasonablenumericalgoalwouldbebasedonthenumberofwomenwhoactuallyareengineers（8%）andthosewhoarestudyingtobeeengineers（25%）．Ashorttermgoalof13%wouldbeappropriatewithoutrunningtheriskofhiringunqualifiedpeople．Equallyimportantistoensurepeoplewhohavebeendisadvantagedthechancetobeequalifiedforneopportunities．Ifaboriginalpeople