英语专四真题及答案解析.docx
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英语专四真题及答案解析
TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2015)-GRADEFOUR-
PARTIDICTATION
PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION
SECTIONACONVERSATIONS
Conversationone
1.WhyisthetriptoMarsaone-waytrip?
A.Thereturntripistooexpensive.
B.Thereisnotechnologytogetpeopleback.
C.Peopledon’twanttoreturn.
D.Thereturntripistoorisky.
2.Accordingtotheman,whatismoreimportantforthoserecruits?
A.Intelligence. B.Health. C.Skills. D.Calmness.
3.Whatisthelastpartoftheconversationabout?
?
A.Thekindofpeoplesuitableforthetrip.
B.Interestsandhobbiesofthespeakers.
C.Recruitmentofpeopleforthetrip.
D.PreparationforthetriptoMars.
ConversationTwo
4.Whatisshowrooming?
?
A.Goingtothehighstreet. B.Visitingeverydayshops.
C.Buyingthingslikeelectricalgoods. D.Visitingshopsandbuyingonline.
5.Accordingtotheconversation,themanhadboughtallthefollowingthingsonlineEXCEPT?
A.shoes B.CDs C.camera D.food
6.Accordingtotheconversation,thepercentageofpeoplewhoshowroomedwhileChristmasshoppingwas
A.3% B.33% C.42% D.24%
7.Onereasonforpeopletoshowroomisthatthey
A.wanttoknowmoreaboutpricing B.canreturntheproductlater
C.wanttoseetherealthingfirst D.canbargainforalowershopprice
ConversationThree
8.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Howtoavoidclashesofexams. B.Howtoscheduleexams.
C.Howtousethefacultylounge. D.Howtochoosethecourses.
9.Whatdoesthestudenthavetodofirstinordertotaketheexams?
A.Tochooseadateonthedraftschedule.
B.Tofindtheinformationonthebulletinboard.
C.Todrawupthefinalschedule.
D.Toarrangeaninvigilator.
10.Accordingtotheconversation,theDeanwill?
A.signthesheetinthefacultylounge
B.takecareofthebulletinboard
C.consultthestudents
D.finalizetheexamschedule
SECTIONBPASSAGES
PassageOne
11.WhichofthefollowingcitieshastheoldestChinatowninNorthAmerica?
?
A.NewYork. B.SanFrancisco. C.Boston. D.SanDiego.
12.TheChinatowninSanFranciscoattractstouristsayear.?
A.20,000 B.100,000 C.7million D.17million
13.Wherecantouristsseethefishmarkets?
?
A.InStocktonStreet. B.InGrantAvenue.
C.InPortsmouthSquare. D.InBushStreet.
PassageTwo
14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Obesitycandamageone’shealth.
B.Obesityisagrowingproblemallovertheworld.
C.Obesityisdirectlyrelatedtoone’shabit.
D.Obesityhasaffectedbothboysandgirls.
15.Thepurposeofthethree-yearstudyisto.
A.findoutwhysomechildrenfinditdifficulttogotosleep
B.learnmoreaboutthelinkbetweensleepandweight
C.identifythewaysparentsreducetheirkids’weight
D.seeifthereisdifferenceinsleeppatternsovertheperiod
16.Accordingtothestudy,thedailyhealthysleeptimeforthe3rdto6thgradersshouldbearound___hours.
A.8 B.9 C.10 D.11
17.Accordingtothepassage,obesityismostlikelyrelatedto__.
A.sleeptime B.gender C.race D.parents
PassageThree
18.Accordingtoanumberofstudents,____isthemainfactorforearly-agesmoking.
A.gender B.personality C.environment D.money
19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECT?
A.Veryfewcontinuesmokingthroughouttheirteenageyears.
B.Mostearly-agesmokerssoonstopexperimenting.
C.Someearly-agesmokersnevergobeyondexperimenting.
D.Childrenquicklybecomeregularsmokersbycarryingcigarettes.
20.AllthefollowingarefeaturesofsmokersEXCEPT___.
A.strongpeerinfluence B.lowsenseofachievement
C.highsenseofrebellion D.closefamilyrelationship
SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST
NewsItem1
21.Whyweresomechildrenofferedonlyfruitandmilkforlunch?
A.Theschoolstoppedprovidingschoollunch.
B.Theirparentsfailedtopayforschoollunch.
C.Someparentspreferredfruitandmilkforlunch.
D.Thesechildrenchosetohavesomethingdifferent.
22.Howdidparentsreacttotheschool’swayofhandlingthesituation?
?
A.Theywereupset B.Theywerefurious.
C.Theyweresurprised. D.Theyweresad.
NewsItem2
23.Accordingtothenews,whatisthemainadvantageofthedigitalkey?
?
A.Guestscanpaywithoutgoingtothefrontdesk.
B.Guestscangodirecttotheirrooms.
C.Guestscancheckoutanytime.
D.Guestscanmakeroomreservations.
24.Thehotelcompanyintendstohavethesystemin___ofitshotelsinthenextthreemonths.
A.2 B.3 C.100 D.150
NewsItem3
25.Accordingtothecourtruling,ShrienDewani____.
A.willreturntothe.formedicaltreatment
B.willremaininSouthAfricaformedicaltreatment
C.willstandtrialinSouthAfricaonceprovedfit
D.willbeextraditedevenifheisunfittostandtrial
26.WhatwasDewaniaccusedof?
A.Havinghiswifekilled. B.Killinghiswifeinthe.
C.Beinginvolvedinataxiaccident. D.Hiringacrewofhitmen.
NewsItem4
27.The.newvotewouldallowallthefollowingEXCEPT___.
A.theuseofforcebyEuropeanUniontroops
B.thesuspensionofanexistingarmsembargo
C.theextensionof.peacekeepingmission
D.thebanontravelandfreezeofassets
NewsItem5
28.Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?
A.CausesofearlydeathinRussia. B.Behaviorofalcoholics.
C.Causesofalcoholpoisoning. D.Numberofdeathover10years.
NewsItem6
29.Thetotalinvestmentinfilm-makinginBritainin2012was____.
A.£945million B.£billion C.£500,000 D.£87,000
30.HollywoodstudiosprefertomakefilmsinBritainbecause___.
A.TheUKisagoodfilmlocation
B.ThecastusuallycomesfromBritain
C.Hollywoodemphasizesquality
D.Productioncostcanbereduced
PARTIIICLOZE
Electricity?
is?
such?
a?
part?
of?
our?
everyday?
lives?
and?
so?
much?
taken?
for?
granted?
nowadays?
31?
___?
we?
rarely?
think?
twice?
when?
we?
switch?
on?
the?
light?
or?
turn?
on?
the?
TV?
set.?
At?
night,?
roads?
are?
brightly?
lit,?
enabling?
people?
and32?
___?
to?
move?
freely.?
Neon?
lighting?
used?
in?
advertising?
has?
become?
part?
of?
the?
33?
___?
of?
every?
modern?
city.?
In?
the?
home,?
many?
34?
___?
devices?
are?
powered?
by?
electricity.?
35?
___?
when?
we?
turn?
off?
the?
bedside?
lamp?
and?
are?
36?
___?
asleep,?
electricity?
is?
working?
for?
us,?
37?
___?
our?
refrigerators,?
heating?
our?
water,?
or?
keeping?
our?
rooms?
air-conditioned.?
Every?
day,?
trains,?
buses?
and?
subways?
take?
us?
to?
and?
from?
work.?
We?
rarely?
38?
___?
to?
consider?
why?
or?
how?
they?
run——39?
___?
something?
goes?
wrong.?
In?
the?
summer?
of?
1959,?
something?
40?
?
___?
go?
wrong?
with?
the?
power-plant?
that?
provided?
New?
York?
with?
electricity.?
For?
a?
great?
many?
hours,?
life?
came?
almost?
to?
a?
41?
___.?
Trains?
refused?
to?
move?
and?
the?
people?
in?
them?
sat?
in?
the?
dark,?
42?
___?
to?
do?
anything;?
lifts?
stopped?
working,?
so?
that?
43?
___?
you?
were?
lucky?
enough?
not?
to?
be?
44.?
___?
between?
two?
floors,?
you?
had?
the?
unpleasant?
task?
of?
finding?
your?
way?
down?
45?
___?
of?
stairs.?
Famous?
streets?
like?
Broadway?
and?
Fifth?
Avenue?
in?
a(n)?
46?
___?
became?
as?
gloomy?
and?
uninviting?
47?
___?
the?
most?
remote?
back?
streets.?
People?
were?
afraid?
to?
leave?
their?
houses,48?
___?
.?
although?
the?
police?
had?
been?
ordered?
to?
49?
___?
in?
case?
of?
emergency,?
they?
were?
just?
as?
confused?
and50?
___?
as?
anybody?
else.
31.A.thatB.thusC.asD.so
32.A.carB.truckC.trafficD.pedestrians
33.A.appearanceB.characterC.distinctionD.surface
34.A.money-savingB.time-savingC.energy-savingD.labor-saving
35.A.OnlyB.RarelyC.EvenD.Frequently
36.A.fastB.quiteC.closelyD.quickly
37.A.movingB.startingC.repairingD.driving
38.A.troubleB.botherC.hesitateD.remember
39.A.whenB.ifC.untilD.after
40.A.didB.wouldC.couldD.Should
41.A.pauseB.terminalC.breakdownD.standstill
42.A.incompetentB.powerlessC.hesitantD.helpless
43.A.althoughB.whenC.asD.evenif
44.A.trappedB.placedC.positionedD.locked
45.A.stepsB.levelsC.flightsD.floors
46.A.timeB.instantC.pointD.minute
47.A.likeB.thanC.forD.as
48.A.forB.andC.butD.or
49.A.standasideB.standdownC.standbyD.standin
50.A.aimlessB.helplessC.unfocusedD.undecided
PARTIVGRAMMARANDVOCABULARY
51.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,____?
A.don’tyou B.doyou C.willyou D.won’tyou
52.Maryis_____hardworkingthanhersister,butshefailedintheexam.
A.noless B.nomore C.notless D.notso
53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?
?
A.Onlyoneoutofsixwerepresentatthemeeting.
B.Tendollarswasstolenfromthecashregister.
C.Eithermysisterormybrotheriswrong.
D.Fivemilesseemlikealongwalktome.
54.Whichoftheitalicizedpartsexpressesafuturetense?
?
A.Myfriendteacheschemistryinaschool.
B.I’llgiveittoyouafterIreturn.
C.Whatisthematterwithyou?
D.LondonstandsontheRiverThames.
55.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage____theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthefilmdifficulttounderstand.
A.but B.nor C.like D.as
56.Thereisnodoubt____thecommitteehasmadetherightdecisiononthehousingproject.
A.why B.that C.whether D.when
57.AllthePresident’sMen____oneoftheimportantbooksforscholarswhostudytheWatergateScandal.
A.remains B.remained C.remain D.isremaining
58.Ifyouexplainedthesituationtoyourlawyer,he_____abletoadviseyoumuchbetterthanIcan.
A.willbe B.was C.wouldbe D.were
59.Whichofthefollowingisastativeverb(静态动