人教版八年级英语上册 素材Unit 8 课后作业题库部分题来自《点拨》《典中点》1.docx

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人教版八年级英语上册 素材Unit 8 课后作业题库部分题来自《点拨》《典中点》1.docx

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人教版八年级英语上册 素材Unit 8 课后作业题库部分题来自《点拨》《典中点》1.docx

人教版八年级英语上册素材Unit8课后作业题库部分题来自《点拨》《典中点》1

一、根据所给提示完成句子

1.WhenChinesepeoplemeeteachother,theyoften___________(握手).

2.Pleasep________theapplebeforeyoueatit.

3.It'sawaste(浪费)to________(倒掉)thecleanwater.

4.Wealmosteat________(盐)everymeal.

5.Couldyoupleasegiveme________________(再来两杯咖啡)?

二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

6.Please________(倾倒)somemilkintothebowl.

7.Pleasegivehersome________(酸奶).

8.________(西瓜)aremyfavoritefruitinsummer.Theytastesogood.

9.Thereisa________(洞)inthewindow,soIfeelalittlecold.

10.Ithoughthard,and________(最后)Ithoughtofagoodidea.

三、从方框内选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空

turnoff,turnon,add...to,cutup,salt

11.Please________________theradio.Thereisaweatherreportnow.

12.Didyou________sugar________thecoffee?

13.Pleasehelpme________________thepears.Iwanttomakefruitsalad.

14.Rememberto________________thelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.

15.________isveryimportantinoureverydaylife.

四、根据汉语意思完成句子

16.她经常在家里制作水果沙拉。

Sheoften________fruit________athome.

17.我太忙了。

你必须再等10分钟。

Iamtoobusy.Youhavetowait________________________.

18.你需要多少奶酪?

________________________doyou________?

19.书桌上有多少本书?

________________booksarethereonthedesk?

20.不要忘了往汤里加些盐。

Don'tforget________________somesalttothesoup.

五、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

21.Peopleshouldeatlesss________tokeephealthy.

22.Thefarmergrowsmuchc________everyyear.

23.Canyoud________aholewithouttools?

24.Idon'tknowhowtousethem________.Canyouhelpme?

25.Hismothermadeanapplemilks________forhim.

六、用所给词的适当形式填空

26.Howmuch________(sugar)doweneed?

27.Howmany________(tomato)arethereontheplate?

28.Iwouldlikesomecoffeewith________(honey)init.

29.Iwanttoknowhow________(cook)meat.

30.Nextyouneed________(cut)upthreebananas.

七、用介词或副词填空

31.Iwanttolistentothenews.Pleaseturn________theradio.

32.Firstcut________theorangeandputitintheblender.

33.Youcanaddthemeat________thebread.

34.Poursomewater________thebowl.

35.Putsomechicken________apot.

八、单项选择

36.Theboyissleeping.Please________theradio.(益阳)

A.turnup  B.turnoff  C.turnon

37.Look!

Lindais________hotwaterintotheblender.

A.pourB.poursC.pouringD.topour

38.Iwantacupofsweetmilk.Putsome________inmycup,please.(河北)

A.iceB.soupC.saltD.sugar

39.Thenumbers________exactly100.

A.addtoB.addupC.adduptoD.add

40.—________saltdoweneed?

—Twoteaspoons.

A.Howmany B.Howmuch

C.HowoftenD.Howsoon

41.Herearesomebananas.Letmehelpyou________.

A.cutupthemB.tocutthemout

C.cutthemupD.cuttingthemup

42.Lethim________theoranges.

A.notpeel B.nottopeel 

C.don'tpeelD.doesn'tpeel

43.—Haveyoufinishedyourtoday'swork?

—No,Ineed______.(天水)

A.twoanotherhoursB.anothertwohours

C.moretwohoursD.twootherhours

44.—Mum,IwanttobuyaniPhone5Sforachange.

—Well,Ithinkthereisno________.It'salmostthesameasaniPhone4S.(宁波)

A.reasonB.needC.answerD.way

45.________,don'tforgettoaddsomesalt.

A.LastB.Final

C.AfterD.Finally

46.________cutuptwoapples.Thenputthemintotheblender.Finallyturnontheblender.

A.FinallyB.But

C.FirstD.Then

47.Thencutup________onionand________tomato.

A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a

48.—________breadwouldyoulike?

—Threepiecesof________.

A.Howmany;breads

B.Howmany;bread

C.Howmuch;breads

D.Howmuch;bread

49.—Iwantto________aTshirt.Canyouhelpme?

—Sorry,Ican't.YoucanaskUncleWang.Heisatailor(裁缝).

A.cutB.makeC.buyD.sell

50.—Thebananaistoobig.

—Youcan________first.

A.cutupthemB.cutthemup

C.cutitupD.cutupit

51.Pleaseaddsomesalt________thesoup.

A.onB.offC.toD.at

52.(中考·北京)—________peoplearethereinyourfamily?

—Three.

A.HowoftenB.Howlong

C.HowmanyD.Howmuch

53.Heisnotfull.Hewantstoeat________pieceofbread.

A.theothersB.others

C.theothertwoD.another

54.(2015·汕尾)Ican'tseeanythingintheroom.Pleasehelpme________thelights.

A.turnonB.turnup

C.turndownD.turnoff

55.(2015·遵义)—CanIhelpyou,madam?

—Iwant________.

A.twoboxesofapple

B.twoglassofwater

C.twobowlsofporridge

九、根据汉语完成句子

56.他完成他的家庭作业之后,打开了电视机。

Afterhefinishedhishomework,he________________theTV.

57.给我一勺酸奶。

Giveme________________________yogurt.

58.把牛肉和土豆放进锅里,加一些水。

________thebeefand________________apotand________somewater.

59.你如何做罗宋汤?

________________you________Russiansoup?

60.首先,洗两个苹果并切碎。

First,washtwoapplesand________________________.

十、句型转换

61.Ineedanapple.(对画线部分提问)

________________you________?

62.Pourhotwaterintotheblender.(改为否定句)

________________hotwaterintotheblender.

63.Canyoutellmehowtomakeanapplepie?

(改为同义句)

Please________mehow________________makeanapplepie.

64.Weneedone__spoon__ofhoney.(对画线部分提问)

________________honeydoyouneed?

65.Shallwemakefruitsalad?

(改为同义句)

________makefruitsalad.

十一、语法专练(对画线部分提问)

66.Ineedonecupofcoffee. 

________________________ofcoffeedoyouneed?

67.Heneedstwoglassesofyogurt.

________________yogurtdoesheneed?

68.Hedranktwoglassesofmilk.

________________glassesofmilkdidhedrink?

69.Weneedthreeapples.

________________applesdoyouneed?

70.Shehadtwobowlsofsoup.

________________________didshehave?

十二、原创阅读(词数:

约200;建议用时:

6分钟)

Today,withallthenewtechnology(技术)andnewthinking,peoplearebeginningtoforgetwhattruefriendshipis.So,Iwouldhelpalittletoexplainwhatreal,truefriendsare.

(1)Friendshavesimilarities(相像处)buttheyalsohavetheirdifferences.Being__friends__does__not__mean__that__you__have__to__be__the__same:

youalsoneedtoaccepteachother'sfaults(缺点).

(2)Friendshavetoargue(争吵)!

Noonelikestoarguebuttohaveahealthyfriendship,itisnecessary,becauseifyouagreeoneverything,thenyouaren'tbeingtruetoeachother,oroneofyouistryinghardtoplease(取悦)theother.

(3)Youhavetofeelhappytogether.Ifyoufeelunhappyaroundtheperson,thensomethingiswrong.

(4)Friendsloveyou,nomatter(无论)whathappens.Youmaybeangrysometimes,butwhat'sdoneisdoneandyoubothforgiveandforget(不记仇).

(5)Somepeoplethinkthatyouhavetoknowsomeonereallywellifyouwanttomakefriendswithhimorher.Trustme!

Itisn'ttrue.Ifyoumeetsomeoneandyouspendmanyhourstogether,talkinguntil4:

30inthemorningaboutsomethingyouthinknooneelseintheworldunderstand.That'snotfriendships.That'sloveatfirstsight(那是一见钟情).

Justremember:

friendshiplastsforever.

71.判断正误(T表示正确,F表示错误)。

Thepassageisaboutwhatreal,truefriendsare.

72.完成下面的句子。

Evenfriendsmaybe________sometimes,buttheywillstillloveyou.

73.Whatshouldfriendsdoiftheyhavefaults?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

74.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassagetoexplainreal,truefriendship?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

75.请将文中画线部分翻译成中文。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

十三、短文填空(中考·贺州)(词数:

约140;建议用时:

6分钟)

have,good,how,always,see,

that,year,drink,but,surprise

I'lltellyouastoryaboutanoldmanandmilk.Billwas60________(76)oldandhewasill.Hewasalwaystiredandhisfacewas________(77)veryred,too.Lastmonthhiswifeaskedhimtogoand________(78)DoctorBrown.Buthedidnotlikedoctors.Lastweekhewasworse,andhe________(79)togotothedoctor's.DoctorBrownsaidhedranktoomuch.Heshouldstop________(80)beerandhadbetterdrinkmilk.Billlikedbeer________(81)hedidn'tlikemilk.“I'mnotababy,”healwayssaidtohiswife.Now,helookedatDoctorBrownandsaid________(82)drinkingmilkwasdangerous.Thedoctorlaughedandaskedhimhowdrinkingmilkcouldbedangerous.Billsaiddrinkingmilkkilledoneofhis________(83)friendslastyear.Thedoctorfelt________(84)andasked________(85)thathappened.“Thecowfellonhim,”Billsaid.

 

答案:

一、1.shakehands 2.peel 3.pour 4.salt

5.twomorecupsofcoffee/anothertwocupsofcoffee

二、6.pour 7.yogurt 8.Watermelons

9.hole 点拨:

hole名词,意为“洞”。

10.finally

三、11.turnon 12.add;to 13.cutup

14.turnoff 15.Salt

四、16.makes;salad 17.another10minutes

18.Howmuchcheese;need 19.Howmany 20.toadd

五、21.salt 22.corn 23.dig 24.machine 25.shake

六、26.sugar 27.tomatoes

28.honey 点拨:

此题用词语应用法。

honey为不可数名词。

29.tocook 30.tocut

七、31.on 32.up 33.to 34.into 35.into

八、36.B 点拨:

本题用短语辨析法。

turnup调高;turnoff关掉;turnon打开。

由上句“这个男孩在睡觉”,可知应关掉收音机。

故选B。

37.C 点拨:

be+doing表示“正在做……”。

38.D 39.C

40.B 点拨:

盐是不可数名词,用howmuch修饰,故选B。

41.C 点拨:

helpsb.(to)dosth.“帮助某人做某事”,cutup意为“切碎”,代词作宾语要放在两词之间。

42.A 点拨:

句意为“让他不要剥橘子。

”由结构“letsb.notdosth.”可知选A。

43.B 点拨:

答语句意为“没有,我需要另外两个小时。

”“另外两个小时”表达方式有两种:

anothertwohours或twomorehours,故选B。

44.B 点拨:

由上句句意“妈妈,我想要换一换,买一部iPhone5S。

”和答语后一句句意“它几乎和iPhone4S一样。

”可知,空格所在处句意为“哦,我认为没有必要。

”need需要,必要。

故选B。

45.D 点拨:

finally意为“最后”,和后面内容用逗号隔开。

46.C 点拨:

first,then,finally首先,其次,最后。

表示顺序。

47.D 点拨:

onion以元音音素开头,前用冠词an;tomato以辅音音素开头,前用冠词a。

48.D 点拨:

此题用词语应用法。

howmuch修饰不可数名词。

bread为不可数名词。

49.B 点拨:

由语境可知是要表达做一件T恤衫,而四个选项中只有make可用于表示“制作”,所以选B。

50.C 点拨:

cutup是“动词+副词”构成的短语,代词作宾语时,放中间。

51.C 点拨:

add...to...把……加到……,句意是:

请往汤里面加些食盐。

52.C 点拨:

此题用句意分析法。

howoften多久一次;howlong多长;howmany多少;howmuch多少。

根据答语:

三个。

可知上文对数量提问,howmany后面一般接可数名词复数,howmuch接不可数名词,故选C。

53.D 点拨:

another表示泛指的“又一;再一”。

句意:

他没吃饱,想再吃一片面包。

54.A 点拨

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