年天津高考英语真题及答案.docx

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年天津高考英语真题及答案.docx

年天津高考英语真题及答案

绝密☆启用前

2019年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)

英语笔试

本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟,第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利!

第I卷

注意事项:

1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题,共95分。

第一部分:

英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:

Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while答案时B。

1.-Everybodyishelpingoutwithdinner.Wouldyoucleanthefish?

-.I'drathermakethesalad.

A.ApieceofcakeB.Noproblem

C.Couldn'tbebetterD.Anythingbutthat

2.Youshouldrespecttheviewsofothers,andatthesametimewhatyouthink

isright.

A.careforB.lookatC.insistonD.meetwith

3.-Edward,doyoumindgivingmearidetotherailwaystation?

A.Yes,IdoB.OfcoursenotC.NevermindD.Goahead

4.Thecaptainoftheshipwasadvisedtoturnbackasuddenheavystorm.

A.duetoB.bymeansofC.inadditiontoD.insteadof

5.Watchoutforinjurieswhileexercising.Alwaysstopyoubegintofeelany

pain.

A.inorderthatB.evenifC.eversinceD.assoonas

6.volcanoesformanyyears,Iamstillamazedattheirbeautyaswellastheirpotentialtocausegreatdamage.

C.HavingstudiedD.Studied

techage,it'sstillimpossibletopredictthe

A.TostudyB.Studying

7.Eventhoughweliveinahigh-weather.

A.ActivelyB.accurately

8.Theopinionlearningis

C.cautiouslyD.originally

byeducation

themintoareport

alifelongprocesshasbeenexpressedexpertsthroughouttheyears.

D.how

A.whichB.thatC.what

9.Itooknotesduringthemeeting,butIachancetowrite

sofar.

A.didn'thaveB.haven'thadC.hadn'thadD.won'thave

10.Thesignonthewallofthelibrarysays,“Nomagazineisallowedoutof

thereadingroom”.

A.beingtakenB.totakeC.tobetakenD.taking

11.Peoplebelievewritingpoemsprovidesathroughwhichtheycanexpresstheir

feelings.

A.shelterB.sourceC.channelD.background

12.Wearedeterminedthatourtrainingshouldthecurrentdevelopmentin

education.

A.keeppacewithB.takepossessionof

C.makeroomforD.givebirthto

13.Pauldidagreatjobinthespeechcontest.Hemanytimeslastweek.

A.needhavepractisedB.mightpractise

C.musthavepractisedD.couldpractise

14.Thecoursenormallyattractsabout100studentsperyear,uptohalfwill

befromabroad.

A.whoB.ofwhichC.whenD.ofwhom

15.Mary'sdescriptionofthepartywassovividthatIfeltasifIthere.

A.wouldbeB.mighthavebeen

C.wouldhavebeenD.hadbeen

第二节:

完形填空(共20小题,每小题分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中,选出

最佳选项。

InthesummerbeforeIenteredmiddleschool,IreadthebookTheyCagethe

AnimalsatNight.It'sastoryaboutJennings,aboylivinginvariousorphanages

(孤儿院)withonlyhisstuffedanimal(毛绒玩具),Doggie,forcompanionship.It's

afascinatingbook,butlittledidIknowhowitwould16mylifeandthelivesofothers.

Oneday,asIlookedacrossmyroomatthepileofstuffedanimals,a(n)17_

cametome.Iwould18stuffedanimalsforchildrenlikeJennings.19,Icontacted_

agenciesthatsupportthosechildrenandtheysaidthestuffedanimalswould

certainly20_children'sspirits.

Inamedmyproject“CuddleBuddies”.Iwrotearticlesforthelocalandschool

newspapers,_2_1donationsofthe“buddies”一stuffedanimals.Myphone22ringing;

schools,families,andtoyfactoriesallwantedtohelp.Munchtomy23,bythesecond

weekmyliving

roomlookedlikeazoo.WheneverMomandI24the“buddies”totheagencies,thekidswouldbewaitingtherewiththeireyesdown,too25tolookbutshakingwithexcitement.

Sixyearsafteritslaunch,CuddleBuddiescontinuesto26.Nowover25,000

stuffedanimalshavebeen27toagenciesworldwide.Simon,aseven-year-oldboyin

anAfricanChildren'sHome,couldn'tsleepatnightafterhelosthisparents.

Whenaskedtochoosehis“buddies”,Simon28apandaandsoonafterwassleepingthroughthenight.IneverdreamedCuddleBuddieswould29thisway.

Upongraduationfromhighschool,Idesignedawebsite,to30theproject.

Theresponsewas31.MoreandmorepeoplejoinedmeandtwodozenCuddleBuddies

32wereestablishedacrossthenation.

Thishasbeenagreatexperienee.I'velearnedhowtofollowthroughonanideaandhowto33impactalife.Iwillgotocollegewiththese34inmindand_continuemyworkwithCuddleBuddies,evenwhenI35awholenewsetofexcitingacademicandnonacademicpursuits.

16.A.touch

B.risk

C.lead

D.

save

17.A.chance

B.idea

18.A.Display

19.A.Previously

20.A.capture

C.explanation

C.purchase

D.word

B.repair

B.OccasionallyC.ImmediatelyD.Gradually

B.reflectC.liftD.record

D.collect

21.A.puttingasideback

B.turningdownC.askingfor

D.getting

22.A.delayed

23.A.knowledge

24.A.delivered

B.kept

B.taste

B.applied

C.stopped

C.regret

C.rented

D.meant

D.delight

D.

returned

25.A.shy

26.A.reform

B.content

C.weak

D.

27.A.produced

28.A.pickedout

B.expand

B.adopted

B.cameacross

C.dominate

eager

D.divide

C.sold

D.donated

C.showedoff

D.brought

up

30.A.promote

B.start

C.evaluateD.examine

31.A.confusing

B.amusing

C.automatic

D.

enthusiastic

32.A.companies

B.committees

C.branches

D.

institutes

33.A.financially

B.positively

C.socially

D.

physically

34.A.plans

B.images

C.lessons

D.motives

35.A.workoutB.keepoffC.relyon

D.engagein

第二部分:

阅读理解(共

20小题,每小题分,

满分50分)

29.A.decline

B.work

C.increaseD.react

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABC、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

WelcometoUniversityofWaikato.Ourmissionistocreateawelcoming

environmentinwhichresidentsfeelcomfortable,safeandasenseofbelonging.

StudentVillageandWaikatoApartments

WaikatoAccommodationServicesofferstwotypesofresidentialaccommodation:

StudentVillageandWaikatoApartments.

StudentVillageconsistsoffifteenindependentunits.Eachcontainsfivebedrooms,toiletfacilities,andasharedkitchenwithafridgeandcupboard.ThereisalsoagamesroomandaTVroom.

WaikatoApartmentsaresituatedinathree-levelapartmentbuilding.Eachlevelhasfourapartmentscontainingsixbedrooms,toiletfacilities,andakitchen.EachlevelhasasharedareawithaTV,astudydeskandeasychairs.

SecurityandSafety

CampusSecurityisavailabletoassist24hours,7daysaweek.Ifyouseeanythingsuspicious,pleasecallCampusSecurityon00.

PleaseensurethatyouhaveyourowninsuranceforyourpersonalbelongingsasWaikatoAccommodationServicestakesnoresponsibilityforanytheftordamagetopersonalbelongings.

HousekeepingandMaintenance

Housekeepingstaffserviceallsharedareas.Residentsareresponsibleforkeepingtheirrooms,kitchensandshowerroomscleanandtidy.

Maintenancestaffensurenecessaryrepairstofacilitiesaremade.Ifyourroomorothersharedareaneedsmaintenance,pleaseinformtheAccommodationOffice.

Maintenancestaffmayberequiredtoenteryourroomtotendtoamaintenancerequest-thiswillbeprearranged.

Termination(终止)ofResidenceandCheckingOut

Youarerequiredtopayaccommodationfeesforthefullperiodoftheresidencycontract.Attheendofyourcontractyoumustarrangeatimewiththeofficestafftocheckout.Aroominspectionwilltakeplaceandyouwillberesponsibleforpaymentforanydamageormissingitems.Ifyoufailtocheckoutinthismanner,thestaffwillholdaninspectioninyourabsenceandassesswhetheranypaymentisrequired.

36.WhatfacilitiesareavailableinbothStudentVillageandWaikatoApartments?

A.KitchenandTV.

B.Studydeskandfridge.

C.Cupboardandstudyroom.

D.Gamesroomandtoiletfacilities.

37.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoususpectthatsomeoneisdestroyingschoolfacilities?

A.Reporttotheinsurancecompany.

B.ContactCampusSecurity.

C.Informtheassistantteacher.

D.CallWaikatoAccommodationServices.

38.Theresponsibilityofthemaintenancestaffincludes.

A.makingplansforAccommodationOffice

B.monitoringtheuseofkitchenfacilities

C.fixingabrokenwindow

D.cleaningshowerrooms

39.Ifyoucan'tcheckoutintherequiredway,thestaffwill.

A.askyoutopayhigheraccommodationfees

B.assesswhetheraninspectionisnecessary

C.stillcarryouttheroominspection

D.waituntilyoucanarrangeatime

40.Whichofthefollowingisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atechnicalinstructionbook.

B.Auniversitynewspaper.

C.Aresidencycontract.

D.Astudentguide.

B

Anunpleasantsmellfloatedintomynoseasthebowloffriedstinkytofu(臭

豆腐)settledontomygrandmother'sdinnertable.Iimmediatelysatback.Thesmellruinedmyappetite,andIpushedthedishaway.

“It'ssupposedtostink.Justgiveitatry!

”mygrandmothersaid.

Holdingmybreath,Iunwillinglytookabite.Tomysurprise,thetofubeneath

thefriedskinwaswarm,soft,andmouthwatering.Sincethen,wheneverIvisitedmygrandmother'shouse,Iwouldrushtothekitchenforthestinkytofuwithexcitement.Thus,stinkytofubecamemorethanahouseholdtradition.Itbecamemyfavoritedish.

Alongwiththestinkytofu,IwouldmeetmyUncleChanoneveryvisit.Asanimmatureboy,Ineverunderstoodmyuncle'sconditionofDownsyndrome(唐氏综

合征).Hewasanunfriendlyandterriblecreatureinmyeyes.Heconstantlywalked

aroundthehouse,talkingtohimself.Wheneverhewaswithinview,Iwouldrunawayinfear.

However,one

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