年天津高考英语真题及答案.docx
《年天津高考英语真题及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《年天津高考英语真题及答案.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
年天津高考英语真题及答案
绝密☆启用前
2019年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟,第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第I卷
注意事项:
1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:
Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter.
A.orB.andC.butD.while答案时B。
1.-Everybodyishelpingoutwithdinner.Wouldyoucleanthefish?
-.I'drathermakethesalad.
A.ApieceofcakeB.Noproblem
C.Couldn'tbebetterD.Anythingbutthat
2.Youshouldrespecttheviewsofothers,andatthesametimewhatyouthink
isright.
A.careforB.lookatC.insistonD.meetwith
3.-Edward,doyoumindgivingmearidetotherailwaystation?
A.Yes,IdoB.OfcoursenotC.NevermindD.Goahead
4.Thecaptainoftheshipwasadvisedtoturnbackasuddenheavystorm.
A.duetoB.bymeansofC.inadditiontoD.insteadof
5.Watchoutforinjurieswhileexercising.Alwaysstopyoubegintofeelany
pain.
A.inorderthatB.evenifC.eversinceD.assoonas
6.volcanoesformanyyears,Iamstillamazedattheirbeautyaswellastheirpotentialtocausegreatdamage.
C.HavingstudiedD.Studied
techage,it'sstillimpossibletopredictthe
A.TostudyB.Studying
7.Eventhoughweliveinahigh-weather.
A.ActivelyB.accurately
8.Theopinionlearningis
C.cautiouslyD.originally
byeducation
themintoareport
alifelongprocesshasbeenexpressedexpertsthroughouttheyears.
D.how
A.whichB.thatC.what
9.Itooknotesduringthemeeting,butIachancetowrite
sofar.
A.didn'thaveB.haven'thadC.hadn'thadD.won'thave
10.Thesignonthewallofthelibrarysays,“Nomagazineisallowedoutof
thereadingroom”.
A.beingtakenB.totakeC.tobetakenD.taking
11.Peoplebelievewritingpoemsprovidesathroughwhichtheycanexpresstheir
feelings.
A.shelterB.sourceC.channelD.background
12.Wearedeterminedthatourtrainingshouldthecurrentdevelopmentin
education.
A.keeppacewithB.takepossessionof
C.makeroomforD.givebirthto
13.Pauldidagreatjobinthespeechcontest.Hemanytimeslastweek.
A.needhavepractisedB.mightpractise
C.musthavepractisedD.couldpractise
14.Thecoursenormallyattractsabout100studentsperyear,uptohalfwill
befromabroad.
A.whoB.ofwhichC.whenD.ofwhom
15.Mary'sdescriptionofthepartywassovividthatIfeltasifIthere.
A.wouldbeB.mighthavebeen
C.wouldhavebeenD.hadbeen
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题,每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中,选出
最佳选项。
InthesummerbeforeIenteredmiddleschool,IreadthebookTheyCagethe
AnimalsatNight.It'sastoryaboutJennings,aboylivinginvariousorphanages
(孤儿院)withonlyhisstuffedanimal(毛绒玩具),Doggie,forcompanionship.It's
afascinatingbook,butlittledidIknowhowitwould16mylifeandthelivesofothers.
Oneday,asIlookedacrossmyroomatthepileofstuffedanimals,a(n)17_
cametome.Iwould18stuffedanimalsforchildrenlikeJennings.19,Icontacted_
agenciesthatsupportthosechildrenandtheysaidthestuffedanimalswould
certainly20_children'sspirits.
Inamedmyproject“CuddleBuddies”.Iwrotearticlesforthelocalandschool
newspapers,_2_1donationsofthe“buddies”一stuffedanimals.Myphone22ringing;
schools,families,andtoyfactoriesallwantedtohelp.Munchtomy23,bythesecond
weekmyliving
roomlookedlikeazoo.WheneverMomandI24the“buddies”totheagencies,thekidswouldbewaitingtherewiththeireyesdown,too25tolookbutshakingwithexcitement.
Sixyearsafteritslaunch,CuddleBuddiescontinuesto26.Nowover25,000
stuffedanimalshavebeen27toagenciesworldwide.Simon,aseven-year-oldboyin
anAfricanChildren'sHome,couldn'tsleepatnightafterhelosthisparents.
Whenaskedtochoosehis“buddies”,Simon28apandaandsoonafterwassleepingthroughthenight.IneverdreamedCuddleBuddieswould29thisway.
Upongraduationfromhighschool,Idesignedawebsite,to30theproject.
Theresponsewas31.MoreandmorepeoplejoinedmeandtwodozenCuddleBuddies
32wereestablishedacrossthenation.
Thishasbeenagreatexperienee.I'velearnedhowtofollowthroughonanideaandhowto33impactalife.Iwillgotocollegewiththese34inmindand_continuemyworkwithCuddleBuddies,evenwhenI35awholenewsetofexcitingacademicandnonacademicpursuits.
16.A.touch
B.risk
C.lead
D.
save
17.A.chance
B.idea
18.A.Display
19.A.Previously
20.A.capture
C.explanation
C.purchase
D.word
B.repair
B.OccasionallyC.ImmediatelyD.Gradually
B.reflectC.liftD.record
D.collect
21.A.puttingasideback
B.turningdownC.askingfor
D.getting
22.A.delayed
23.A.knowledge
24.A.delivered
B.kept
B.taste
B.applied
C.stopped
C.regret
C.rented
D.meant
D.delight
D.
returned
25.A.shy
26.A.reform
B.content
C.weak
D.
27.A.produced
28.A.pickedout
B.expand
B.adopted
B.cameacross
C.dominate
eager
D.divide
C.sold
D.donated
C.showedoff
D.brought
up
30.A.promote
B.start
C.evaluateD.examine
31.A.confusing
B.amusing
C.automatic
D.
enthusiastic
32.A.companies
B.committees
C.branches
D.
institutes
33.A.financially
B.positively
C.socially
D.
physically
34.A.plans
B.images
C.lessons
D.motives
35.A.workoutB.keepoffC.relyon
D.engagein
第二部分:
阅读理解(共
20小题,每小题分,
满分50分)
29.A.decline
B.work
C.increaseD.react
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABC、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WelcometoUniversityofWaikato.Ourmissionistocreateawelcoming
environmentinwhichresidentsfeelcomfortable,safeandasenseofbelonging.
StudentVillageandWaikatoApartments
WaikatoAccommodationServicesofferstwotypesofresidentialaccommodation:
StudentVillageandWaikatoApartments.
StudentVillageconsistsoffifteenindependentunits.Eachcontainsfivebedrooms,toiletfacilities,andasharedkitchenwithafridgeandcupboard.ThereisalsoagamesroomandaTVroom.
WaikatoApartmentsaresituatedinathree-levelapartmentbuilding.Eachlevelhasfourapartmentscontainingsixbedrooms,toiletfacilities,andakitchen.EachlevelhasasharedareawithaTV,astudydeskandeasychairs.
SecurityandSafety
CampusSecurityisavailabletoassist24hours,7daysaweek.Ifyouseeanythingsuspicious,pleasecallCampusSecurityon00.
PleaseensurethatyouhaveyourowninsuranceforyourpersonalbelongingsasWaikatoAccommodationServicestakesnoresponsibilityforanytheftordamagetopersonalbelongings.
HousekeepingandMaintenance
Housekeepingstaffserviceallsharedareas.Residentsareresponsibleforkeepingtheirrooms,kitchensandshowerroomscleanandtidy.
Maintenancestaffensurenecessaryrepairstofacilitiesaremade.Ifyourroomorothersharedareaneedsmaintenance,pleaseinformtheAccommodationOffice.
Maintenancestaffmayberequiredtoenteryourroomtotendtoamaintenancerequest-thiswillbeprearranged.
Termination(终止)ofResidenceandCheckingOut
Youarerequiredtopayaccommodationfeesforthefullperiodoftheresidencycontract.Attheendofyourcontractyoumustarrangeatimewiththeofficestafftocheckout.Aroominspectionwilltakeplaceandyouwillberesponsibleforpaymentforanydamageormissingitems.Ifyoufailtocheckoutinthismanner,thestaffwillholdaninspectioninyourabsenceandassesswhetheranypaymentisrequired.
36.WhatfacilitiesareavailableinbothStudentVillageandWaikatoApartments?
A.KitchenandTV.
B.Studydeskandfridge.
C.Cupboardandstudyroom.
D.Gamesroomandtoiletfacilities.
37.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoususpectthatsomeoneisdestroyingschoolfacilities?
A.Reporttotheinsurancecompany.
B.ContactCampusSecurity.
C.Informtheassistantteacher.
D.CallWaikatoAccommodationServices.
38.Theresponsibilityofthemaintenancestaffincludes.
A.makingplansforAccommodationOffice
B.monitoringtheuseofkitchenfacilities
C.fixingabrokenwindow
D.cleaningshowerrooms
39.Ifyoucan'tcheckoutintherequiredway,thestaffwill.
A.askyoutopayhigheraccommodationfees
B.assesswhetheraninspectionisnecessary
C.stillcarryouttheroominspection
D.waituntilyoucanarrangeatime
40.Whichofthefollowingisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Atechnicalinstructionbook.
B.Auniversitynewspaper.
C.Aresidencycontract.
D.Astudentguide.
B
Anunpleasantsmellfloatedintomynoseasthebowloffriedstinkytofu(臭
豆腐)settledontomygrandmother'sdinnertable.Iimmediatelysatback.Thesmellruinedmyappetite,andIpushedthedishaway.
“It'ssupposedtostink.Justgiveitatry!
”mygrandmothersaid.
Holdingmybreath,Iunwillinglytookabite.Tomysurprise,thetofubeneath
thefriedskinwaswarm,soft,andmouthwatering.Sincethen,wheneverIvisitedmygrandmother'shouse,Iwouldrushtothekitchenforthestinkytofuwithexcitement.Thus,stinkytofubecamemorethanahouseholdtradition.Itbecamemyfavoritedish.
Alongwiththestinkytofu,IwouldmeetmyUncleChanoneveryvisit.Asanimmatureboy,Ineverunderstoodmyuncle'sconditionofDownsyndrome(唐氏综
合征).Hewasanunfriendlyandterriblecreatureinmyeyes.Heconstantlywalked
aroundthehouse,talkingtohimself.Wheneverhewaswithinview,Iwouldrunawayinfear.
However,one