高一阅读理解+七选五阅读+完形填空+语法填空+短文改错.docx

高一阅读理解+七选五阅读+完形填空+语法填空+短文改错.docx

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高一阅读理解+七选五阅读+完形填空+语法填空+短文改错

创作编号：

GB8878185555334563BT9125XW

创作者：

凤呜大王*　

高一·阅读理解+七选五阅读+完形填空+语法填空+短文改错（第三期）

Passage1

阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Herearesomeoftheplaceswherewomencanfeelcomfortablewhentheyaretravelingalone:

NewZealand:

PeoplespeakEnglishthere,andthetransportisconvenient.UnlikeAustralia,whereyouhavetotravelbyairplanetodifferentpartsofthecountrybecauseit’ssohuge,it’ssimpletogoontoursonyourowninNewZealand.

Iceland:

Icelandisaperfectchoiceforwomen—whoaretravelingalone.It’sonlyfourhoursbyplanefromBostonandtherearemanydirectflightsfrommajorUScities.InIceland,youcantraveltodifferentfarmstoexperiencelifethereandhiketosomeofitsamazingnaturalwonders.

CostaRicaandPanama:

Ifyou’relookingforadestinationinCentralAmerica,IhighlyrecommendbothCostaRicaandPanama.TherearesomanythingstodothereandmostpeoplespeakEnglish.Isuggeststartingin PanamaCitywhereyoucanmakeascheduleofdaytripsandtourstodifferentattractionslikethePanamaCanal.Therearelotsofadventureactivitiesforactivewomenwholikehiking,whitewaterraftingandevenbungeejumping.

Alaska:

Alaskaisalsoasafeandexcitingdestination.PlantoflytoAnchorageandtheneitherrentacarortakeatraintotravelaroundotherpartsofthestate,suchastheKenaiPeninsulaorSeward.InAlaska,youcangoontourstoseewildlifeorenjoythewhale-watch.AnothergoodchoiceistotakeadaycruisetoexperiencesomeofAlaska’sbeauty.

1.WhatdoweknowaboutIceland?

A.Ithasthemostconvenienttransport.

B.Itisagoodplacetoexperiencefarmers’life.

C.It’sfarfromBostonandmostmajorUScities.

D.ItsfamousattractionsincludethePanamaCanal.

2.Ifyoulikeextremesports,youcanvisit_______.

A.NewZealand 

B.Iceland

C.CostaRicaandPanama 

D.Alaska

3.WhatisadvisedwhenpeopletraveltoSeward?

A.Payattentiontotheirownsafety.

B.Bookticketsforflightsaheadoftime.

C.Trytheirbesttoprotectwildlifethere.

D.Rentacarortakeatraintotravelaround.

答案速查    1—3    BCD

WordBank    recommendv.推荐    bungeejumping蹦极    cruisen.巡航

难句分析

原文    UnlikeAustralia,whereyouhavetotravelbyairplanetodifferentpartsofthecountrybecauseit’ssohuge,it’ssimpletogoontoursonyourowninNewZealand.

译文    不像在澳大利亚,你必须乘飞机去不同的地方,因为它太大了,在新西兰独自去旅行是很简单的｡

分析    本句是主从复合句｡where引导非限制性定语从句,修饰Australia;because引导原因状语从句｡

语篇解读    本文为说明文｡文章介绍了几个适合女性独自旅游的地方,包括新西兰､冰岛､阿拉斯加､哥斯达黎加和巴拿马｡

答案解析

1.B    细节理解题｡根据第三段中的InIceland,youcantraveltodifferentfarmstoexperiencelifethere...可知,在冰岛,游客可以到农场体验生活｡误解分析:

C有一定干扰性,从It’sonlyfourhoursbyplanefromBostonandtherearemanydirectflightsfrommajorUScities.可以看出,作者认为冰岛离波士顿和美国大城市不远｡

2.C    推理判断题｡根据第四段中的Therearelotsofadventureactivitiesforactivewomenwholikehiking,whitewaterraftingandevenbungeejumping可知,喜欢极限运动的人可以去CostaRica和Panama｡

3.D    细节理解题｡根据最后一段中的PlantoflytoAnchorageandtheneitherrentacarortakeatraintotravelaroundotherpartsofthestate可知,作者建议租一辆汽车或者乘火车游览Seward｡

Passage2

阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Intheyear2015,JenniferLawrencetoppedtheForbeslistofthehighest-paidactresses.ShegaveherfinalperformanceasKatnissEverdeen,inMockingjay—Part2,thelastfilmoftheHungerGamesseries.Init,sheteamsupwithPeetaandGaletosavethenationofPanemduringawarwiththeCapitol’scorruptgovernment.TheworldhaswatchedLawrencegrowuponscreenovertheyearsofthe series.“Ilovebeingpartofafilmthatcansparkconversation,”Lawrencesays.“It’sbeensuchanamazingpartinmylife.”

TheOscar-winnerhasalsosparkedconversationasanadvocateforequalpayforwomenandmeninherindustry.Earlierintheyear,shefoundthatshewaspaidlessforactinginthemovieAmericanHustlethanhermaleco-stars,soshewroteanarticleonlineaboutthepaygapinHollywood,titled“WhyDoIMakeLessThanMyMaleCo⁃Stars?

”Becausewhatshewrotewentpublic,otheractressesalsocameoutforhigherpay.

BornonAugust15,1990,LawrencegrewupinKentuckywithherparentsandtwoelderbrothers.Shesaystheyhelpedherdevelophersenseofhumor.Atjust19yearsold,shewasnominatedforherfirstOscarforherroleinthefilmWinter’sBone. 

Throughouthercareer,Lawrencehasalsoworkedtotrytopromotehealthybodyimages.WhenshetookontheroleofKatnissintheHungerGamesseries,sherefusedtoappearunhealthyoncamera.Thoughthebook,writtenbySuzanneCollins,describesKatnissasverythin,Lawrencedidnottrytolooklikethatinthemovie.

1.What’sLawrence’spurposeofwritingthearticleonline?

A.Tohelpincreasewomen’spayinherindustry.

B.Toshowthatshehasbeenunfairlytreated.

C.Todrawpeople’sattentiontohermovie.

D.Tomakeactorsreceivelowerpay.

2.LawrencewasnominatedforherfirstOscarbecauseof________.

A.AmericanHustle

B.Winter’sBone

C.Mockingjay—Part2

D.theHungerGamesseries

3.AftertakingontheroleofKatniss,Lawrencedecidedto_______.

A.losesomeweight

B.appearhealthyoncamera

创作编号：

GB8878185555334563BT9125XW

创作者：

凤呜大王*　

C.looklikethecharacterinthebook

D.askSuzannetochangeKatniss’looks

4.Thepassageiswrittento________.

A.encourageequalpay

B.introducesomemovies

C.encouragemovie-watching

D.introduceJenniferLawrence

答案速查    1—4ABBD

WordBank    corruptadj.腐败的    advocaten.提倡者    nominatev.提名    promotev.宣传

难句分析

原文    Earlierintheyear,shefoundthatshewaspaidlessforactinginthemovieAmericanHustlethanhermaleco-stars,soshewroteanarticleonlineaboutthepaygapinHollywood,titled“WhyDoIMakeLessThanMyMaleCo-Stars?

”

译文    那一年的早些时候,她发现自己出演电影《美国骗局》得到的报酬比与自己合作的男性演员低,于是她在网上写了好莱坞报酬差别的一篇文章,取名叫“为什么我比我的男性搭档赚钱少?

”

分析    本句是并列复合句｡so连接两个分句｡在第一个分句中,that引导宾语从句;在第二个分句中,titled...为过去分词短语作定语｡

语篇解读    本文为记叙文｡文章向我们介绍了美国好莱坞的知名女演员JenniferLawrence｡

答案解析

1.A    推理判断题｡根据第二段中的TheOscar-winnerhasalsosparkedconversationasanadvocateforequalpayforwomenandmeninherindustry可知,JenniferLawrence写那篇文章是为了帮助提高女演员的片酬｡

2.B    细节理解题｡根据第三段中的Atjust19yearsold,shewasnominatedforherfirstOscarforherroleinthefilmWinter’sBone可知,答

案为B｡

3.B    细节理解题｡根据第四段中的WhenshetookontheroleofKatnissintheHungerGamesseries,sherefusedtoappearunhealthyoncamera可知,JenniferLawrence在镜头前的形象看起来是健康的｡

4.D    推理判断题｡根据文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了美国好莱坞的知名女演员JenniferLawrence｡

Passage3

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项｡

Thefollowingarethekeystosuccessinlife.

1.Prepareforit.

Itisimportanttoprepareforyoursuccess.  1 Youhavetostrugglehardtoachievesuccessineverythingthatyoudo.Alwaysbereadyfortheopportunitythatcomesyourway.Inotherwords,alwaysstaypreparedforthechallengesoflifetogetsuccess.

2.Workhard.

 2 Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwon’treachanywhere.Hardworkislikeasteppingstonetosuccess.Yourfixedanddevotedhourswilltakeyouastepclosertosuccesseachday.

3.Followthetime.

 3 Well,thisistrueineverythingyoudoinlife.Followthetimebecauseitwilltakeyoutoyourpathofsuccess.Everythingshouldbetime-limited,evenifthesmallestthingyoudo.

4.  4 

Well,youcan’treallyachievesuccesswithalazyattitude.Youmusthaveconfidencetoachievesuccessinlife.Ifyouareconfident,nothingcanreallystopyouinexperimenting.

5.Leadinlife.

Ifyoutakeabackseatforeverything,youwouldnotreachnumberonepositioninlife.Itisalwaysgoodtoleadinlife.  5 

Byfollowingtheabovekeystosuccess,youwillreachyourpathofsuccess.

A.Confidenceisimportant.

B.Workhardandyou’llsucceed.

C.Successwon’tcomesoeasilyinlife.

D.Havethetimefixedbeforeyoutakeuptasks.

E.Timewillnotwaitforyou;youhavetogowithtime.

F.Hardworkhasthemostimportantroleinsuccess.

G.So,leadingratherthanfollowingshouldbeyourprincipleinlife.

答案速查1—5CFEAG

WordBanksteppingstone敲门砖

难句分析

原文    Everythingshouldbetime-limited,evenifthesmallestthingyoudo.

译文    任何事情都应该是有时间限制的,即使是你做的最小的事情｡

分析    Everythingshouldbetime-limited是主句｡evenifthesmallestthingyoudo是让步状语从句｡

篇章图解本文介绍了成功的一些关键｡

答案还原

Thefollowingarethekeystosuccessinlife.

1.Prepareforit.

Itisimportanttoprepareforyoursuccess. 1Successwon’tcomesoeasilyinlife. Youhavetostrugglehardtoachievesuccessineverythingthatyoudo.Alwaysbereadyfortheopportunitythatcomesyourway.Inotherwords,alwaysstaypreparedforthechallengesoflifetogetsuccess.

2.Workhard.

 2Hardworkhasthemostimportantroleinsuccess. Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwon’treachanywhere.Hardworkislikeasteppingstonetosuccess.Yourfixedanddevotedhourswilltakeyouastepclosertosuccesseachday.

3.Followthetime.

 3Timewillnotwaitforyou;youhavetogowithtime. Well,thisistrueineverythingyoudoinlife.Followthetimebecauseitwilltakeyoutoyourpathofsuccess.Everythingshouldbetime-limited,evenifthesmallestthingyoudo.

4. 4Confidenceisimportant.

Well,youcan’treallyachievesuccesswithalazyattitude.Youmusthaveconfidencetoachievesuccessinlife.Ifyouareconfident,nothingcanreallystopyouinexperimenting.

5.Leadinlife.

Ifyoutakeabackseatforeverything,youwouldnotreachnumberonepositioninlife.Itisalwaysgoodtoleadinlife. 5So,leadingratherthanfollowingshouldbeyourprincipleinlife.

Byfollowingtheabovekeystosuccess,youwillreachyourpathofsuccess.

答案解析

创作编号：

GB8878185555334563BT9125XW

创作者：

凤呜大王*　

1.C    Youhavetostrugglehardtoachievesuccessineverythingthatyoudo