版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Poemsa讲义新人教版选修6.docx
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版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Poemsa讲义新人教版选修6
Unit2Poems
话题素材——诗歌
[话题词汇]
1.descriptionn.描述;描写
2.romanticadj.浪漫的
3.poetryn.诗(总称)
4.rhymen.韵;押韵
5.realisticadj.现实主义的;现实的
6.expressfeelings/emotions表达感情
7.translateinto翻译成
8.conveyinformation传达信息
9.inafreeform以自由体的形式
10.be_popular_with受……欢迎
12.givesb.adeepimpression给某人留下深刻的印象
13.beofgreatimportance非常重要
14.seekafter寻求;追求
15.thinkhighly/wellof对……高度评价
[经典佳句]
1.Ihold_the_view_thatifwestudentswanttoknowasmanygreatworksofliteratureaswecan,wehadbetterreadtheoriginalwork.
我认为我们学生如果想尽可能多地了解伟大的文学作品,最好还是读原著。
2.Weare_always_findingnewbeautyinShakespeare'spoetry.
我们不断地在莎士比亚的诗歌中发现美妙之处。
3.Ibenefitagreatdealfromreading.
阅读使我受益匪浅。
精美语篇
DearWendy,
I'msogladtoreceiveyourletter.AnditisreallyacoincidencethatyouaskedmeabouttheTangpoems,andIjusthavelearntsomethingaboutthem.
TheTangpoemsarevariousinformsandsubjects.Generallyspeaking,theycanbedividedintotwogroups—classicalpoemsandmodernpoems.Notonlythelengthofalinebutalsothelengthofapoemislimitedtoacertainnumberofwords.Thereareoftenfouroreightortwelvelineswithfiveorsevenwordsineachline.Poetswrotepoemsfordifferentpurposes,forexample,exposingthedarknessofthesocietyanddescribingthebeautifulscenes.
ThereweremanyfamouspoetsduringtheTangDynasty,suchasLiBai,DuFuandBaiJuyi.Ifyouwanttoreadmore,thebook300TangPoemsisagoodchoice,whichincludespoemsofmanywellknownpoets.Afterreadingthem,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheTangpoems.
Yourssincerely,
ZhangWei
◆ 高频单词
1.poetry(n.)诗(总称);诗意→poet(n.)诗人→poem(n.)诗;韵文
2.convey(vt.)传达;运送→conveyor(n.)传送者;传输装置
3.concrete(adj.)具体的→abstract(反义词)(adj.)抽象的
4.contradictory(adj.)引起矛盾的;好反驳的→contradict(v.)反驳;与……发生矛盾→contradiction(n.)抵触;矛盾;矛盾的说法
5.flexible(adj.)灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的→flexibly(adv.)灵活地
6.tease(vt.&vi.)取笑;戏弄;招惹→teasingly(adv.)戏弄地
7.salty(adj.)含盐的;咸的→salt(n.)盐
8.endless(adj.)无穷的;无止境的→end(v.&n.)结束;终止
9.minimum(n.)最低限度;最少量;最小数→maximum(反义词)(n.)最大限度;最大量;最大数
10.translation(n.)翻译;译文→translate(v.)翻译→translator(n.)翻译者;译者
11.eventually(adv.)最后;终于→finally(同义词)(adv.)
12.transform(vt.&vi.)转化;转换;改造;变换→transformation(n.)转化;转换
13.sorrow(n.)悲伤;悲痛;懊悔→sorrowful(adj.)悲伤的
14.bare(adj.)赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的(n.)最基本的要素→barely(adv.)仅仅;几乎不
16.exchange(vt.&vi.)调换;交换(n.)交换;交流;互换→exchangeable(adj.)可交换的;可更换的
17.warmth(n.)暖和;温暖→warm(adj.)暖和的
◆ 重点短语
1.make_a_list_of 列……的清单;列……的一览表
2.make_sense有意义;说得通
3.on_fire着火;在燃烧
4.stay_up熬夜,不睡觉;挺立
5.take_it_easy轻松;不紧张;从容
6.run_out_of用完
7.be_made_up_of由……构成
8.bepopularwith流行;受……欢迎
9.inparticular尤其;特别
10.bychance偶然地
11.holdon不挂断
12.goforahike去远足
13.tryout测试;试验
14.letout发出;放走
◆ 热点句型
1.way作先行词引导定语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语时关系词有三种:
inwhich/that/省略;若从句中缺主语或宾语,常用that或which
2.while“然而”表对比
Somerhyme(likeB)while_others_do_not(然而有些不是这样)(likeC).(教材P10)
3.状语从句的省略
Andsaidthough_strange(虽然奇怪)theyallweretrue.(教材P10)
4.省略if的虚拟条件句
Should_the_traveller_return(旅行者如果归来),thisstonewouldutterspeech.(教材P11)
5.with的复合结构作状语
With_so_many_different_forms_of_poetry_to_choose_from(有如此多不同类型的诗可以选择),studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.(教材P11)
◆ 同步训练
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.Therearevariousreasons________peoplewritepoetry.
答案:
why
2.By________(play)withthewordsinnurseryrhymes,childrenlearnaboutlanguage.
答案:
playing
3.WewouldhavewonifJack________(score)thatgoal.
答案:
hadscored
4.Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,apoem________(make)upoffivelines.
答案:
made
5.HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetry________ismadeupof17syllables.
答案:
which/that
6.ItisnotatraditionalformofEnglishpoetry,butisverypopular________Englishwriters.
答案:
with
7.Itiseasytowriteand,likethecinquain,cangiveaclearpictureandcreateaspecialfeeling________(use)theminimumofwords.
答案:
using
8.AlotofTangpoetryhasbeentranslated________English.
答案:
into
9.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,studentsmay________(eventual)wanttowritepoemsoftheirown.
答案:
eventually
10.Itis________(easy)thanyoumightthinkandcertainlyworthatry!
答案:
easier
1convey vt.传达;运送
教材原句
Otherstrytoconveycertainemotions.(P10)
而有些诗则是为了传达某种感情。
conveysth.tosb.向某人表达/传递某事物
conveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人或某物从A地运送到B地
conveyone'sappreciationtosb.forsth.因某事向某人表示感谢
conveyone'sfeelings/meanings/sorrow表达某人的感情/意思/难过
①Thedo'sanddon'tsconveyedthroughgossipwillnevershowupinanystudenthandbook.
通过流言传递的该做的和不该做的行为准则决不会在任何学生的手册中出现。
②Thisshipconveys_oil_fromtheMiddleEasttoEurope.
这艘船从中东运输石油到欧洲。
③Ifindithardtoconvey_my_feelingsinwords.
我发现很难用言语表达我的感情。
2transform vt.&vi.转化;转换;改