届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Art单元学案 新人教版选修6.docx

届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Art单元学案 新人教版选修6.docx

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届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art单元学案新人教版选修6

Unit1Art

单元基础词汇语法回顾

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Theweatheratthemomentisnot__________（典型的）forJuly.

2．Theartistcombinesdifferent________（技术）inthesamepainting.

3．Itwas______（荒谬的）thatthisshouldbesodifficulttosay.

4．Wemaytalkofbeautifulthings,butbeautyitselfis______（抽象的）．

5．Themuseumhasseverallifesized__________（雕塑）ofpeopleandanimals.

6．Wecan't________（预测）futureevents.

7．I'minterestedin________（当代的）Chineseliterature.

8．Theyfinally________（采纳）ouradviceonhowtofinishthework.

9．He________（努力）towatchthewonderfulfilm,butfailed.

10．Checkyour________（财产）beforeyougetoffthebus.

答案

1．typical　2.techniques　3.ridiculous　4.abstract

5．sculptures　6.predict　7.contemporary　8.adopted

9．attempted　10.possessions

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Imissedthetrainand________（consequent）waslateforwork.

2．Whenyougetsomethingwrong,itcanshakeyour________（believe）inyourself.

3．Shewasrewardedforher30years'________（faith）servicewiththecommunity.

4．Ilikeherverymuch,andthe________（behave）oftheotherstudentsshowsthattheylikeher,too.

5．MahatmaGandhiwasbothapoliticalanda______________（religion）figureinIndianhistory.

6．Thepolicearrestedhimandtook________（possess）ofcertainsubstancesfoundinhishouse.

7．Theoutcomeoftheelectionwascorrespondentwithmy________（predict）．

8．I________（specific）toldyounottogonearthewater.

9．Heworkedveryhardandgaveadeep________（impress）onme.

10．TwoyearsagohewenttotheUSAandwantedtolive________（permanent）there.

11．Overthelastseventeenthcenturythepaintingstyles________（change）agreatdeal.

12．ZhangMengxueisthefirstChineseathlete________（win）thegoldmedalinthe31thOlympicGames.

13．Ittook________（little）moneytobuildthehousethanbefore.

14．Thisisthemasterpiece________heisfamousfor.

15．Mikeisallergic________freshflowers.

16．Theexercisesinthischaptercanguideyou,butitwillbeuptoyou________（do）theactualwork.

17．Hevisitedalotofplacesofinterest,________（include）theWestLakeandtheGreatWall.

18．Thebeautifulgardeniswellworth________（visit）．

19．Thebeautyofthecharminggirlappealed________theyoungman.

20．Heisconsidering________（buy）aflatinthetown,whichisconsidered________（be）convenient.

答案

1．consequently　2.belief　3.faithful　4.behaviour

5．religious　6.possession　7.prediction　8.specifically

9．impression　10.permanently　11.havechanged

12．towin　13.less　14.which/that　15.to　16.todo

17．including　18.visiting　19.to　20.buying；tobe

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．Youcan'tlegallytakethepossessionofthepropertyuntilthreeweeksafterthecontractissigned.________

2．Whatcoincidence!

Ididn'texpecttoseeyouhere.________

3．Johnsaidhe'dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,itwastrue.________

4．ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,buthedidn'thelp.________

5．Agreatdealmoneyhasbeenspentinsavingthelivesofthetrappedminerssincelastweek.________

6．Asmallplanecrashedintoahillside,fivemileseastofthecity,killedthreepeopleonboard.________

答案

1．去掉take后的the　2.What后加a　3.it改为which

4．he改为it　5.deal后加of　6.killed改为killing

Ⅳ.语法填空

Fireworksareusedtocelebratethenewyeararoundtheworld.

InChina,fireworksareusedtodriveawayevils.RightaftermidnightonNewYear'sEve,fireworksaresetoff.It__1__（believe）thatthepersonwholaunchesthefirstfireworkofthenewyearwillhavegoodluck.

DubaiishostingafireworksdisplayfromBurjKhalifa（哈利法塔）,theworld's__2__（tall）building.Theeventwillalsobelivebroadcast,__3__（offer）visitorsthechoicebetweenthreecameraangles.

FireworksbyGrucciwillfeatureaspectaculardisplayatAtlantis,thePalmHotelandResortinDubai.Thecompanyplanstospell“Atlantis”intheskywithfireworks.Itwillusethereflectionsofthefireworksinthewatertoenhancethedisplay.

“Oneoftheir__4__（idea）istocreateashimmeringredcarpet,__5__willlightuptheskyaswellasreflectinthewaterbelow，”wrotetheKhaleejTimes.

Berliniscelebratingthenewyearwith__6__openairpartyattheBrandenburgGate.Hundredsofthousandsofpeopleareexpected__7__（attend）.__8__willbeaninternationalprogramoflivemusic,lightandlasershows,andplentyoffoodanddrink.

Somecitieswillnotbecelebratingthenewyearwithfireworks.Belgiumcancelledits__9__（tradition）fireworksdisplayincentralBrusselsdue__10__fearsofthecontinuingterrorthreat.

答案

1．isbelieved　2.tallest　3.offering　4.ideas　5.which

6．an　7.toattend　8.There　9.traditional　10.to

Ⅴ.短文改错

DearMike，

IamhappytotellyousomethingaboutacartoonPleasantSheepandBigBigWolf.ItisHuangJian'slatecartoon.HuangisamuchfamouscartoonmakerinChina.Thecartoontellsusstoriesaboutwhatsomeyoungandbravesheepfightagainstthewolves.Thestoriesareveryinterested.Thesheepandthewolvesareveryfunny.Wechildren,usparentsandevenourgrandparentsliketowatch.ThesheephavealotoffanbothinChinaandinoverseas.Ifyouarelookingforentertainment,stayingathomeandwatchit.Don'tmissit.

Yours，

LiHua

答案

DearMike，

Iamhappytotellyousomethingabout

cartoonPleasantSheepandBigBigWolf.ItisHuangJian's

cartoon.Huangisa

famouscartoonmakerinChina.Thecartoontellsusstoriesabout

someyoungandbravesheepfightagainstthewolves.Thestoriesarevery

.Thesheepandthewolvesareveryfunny.Wechildren,

parentsandevenourgrandparentsliketowatch

.Thesheephavealotof

bothinChinaand

overseas.Ifyouarelookingforentertainment,

athomeandwatchit.Don'tmissit.

Yours，

LiHua

单元能力训练与技巧指导

Ⅰ.语法填空

（2018·曲靖市高三质检）Over2,200yearsago,EmperorQinShihuang,thefirstEmperorinChinesehistory,establishedtheofficialChinesewritingcharacters.Thenew,simplifiedcharactersmadewritingcalligraphy（书法）less__1__（complicate）.Itallowedpeopletousecharacterswithmorestraightstrokes,thus__2__（make）iteasiertowritewithbrushes.This__3__（create）theLigenre（体裁）.Overtime,othervariationswerealsodeveloped,__4__eventuallyledtotheformationofthefivegenresinChinesecalligraphy.As__5__result,calligraphybecame__6__（wide）accepted.Calligraphyalsohaditspracticalvaluesbecauseitwasagoodwaytomakefriendsandwasmorepresentableasagiftratherthanjewelryormoney.Doescalligraphystillhavethesepracticalfunctionsnow?

Yes.Manypeoplepracticecalligraphyasaway__7__（raise）theirculturalaccomplishment.Olderpeopleusecalligraphicwritingasamethodtokeepfit.Theybelievethatwhenapersonconcentrateson__8__（write）calligraphy,hisinnerwellbeing（幸福）isinspired.Ihadthoughtcomputerwouldleadtothe__9__（disappear）ofChinesecalligraphy.NowIunderstandthat'snotlikelytohappen.Howcanyougiveyourbosscomputerprintedcalligraphyasagift?

Youdon't,__10__youwanthimtofireyou!

语篇解读：

本文是一篇说明文。

文章介绍了中国书法的发展简史，最后文章指出练好书法的重要性。

1．complicated　makesth.＋adj.“使某物……”。

此处意为“使书法变得不再复杂”。

2．making　此处是现在分词作结果状语。

3．created　根据上下文可知，此处叙述的是过去发生的事情，故应用一般过去时态。

4．which　此处是非限制性定语从句，且空格处的关系代词指代前面所说的内容，故用which。

5．a　asaresult是固定搭配，意为“结果”。

6．widely　书法被广泛接受。

副词widely修饰动词accepted。

7．toraise　修饰抽象名词way要用动词不定式。

8．writing　concentrateondoingsth.“集中精力做某事”。

此处用动名词作介词on的宾语。

9．disappearance　leadto中的to是介词，故其后用名词作它的宾语。

10．unless　根据语境“除非你想让他开除你”可知，应填unless。

Ⅰ.完形填空

（2018·江西八所重点中学联考）Acryinglittlegirlstoodnearasmallschoolfromwhichshehadbeen__1__becauseitwastoocrowded.“Ican'tgotoschool，”shesaidtoateacherashewalkedby.Seeingherold__2__clothes,theteachertookher__3__thehandandfoundaseatforherintheclass.Thechildwasso__4__thatshewenttobedthatnightthinkingofthechildrenwhohadnoplacetostudy.

__5__twoyearslater,thischildlaydeadinoneofthe__6__tenementbuildingsshecalledhomeandherparentscalledforthe__7__teacher,whohadhelpedtheirdaughter,tohandlethefinal__8__.Asherpoorlittlebodywasbeingmoved,awornpursewas__9__.Insidewasfound57centsandanotescribbledinchildishhandwritingwhich__10__，“Thisistohelpbuildtheschoolbigger,somorechildrencangotoschool.”

Fortwoyearsshehad__11__forthisofferingoflove.Whentheteacher__12__readthatnote,heknewinstantlywhathewoulddo.Carryingthisnote,hetoldthestoryofher___13__love.Hedecidedto__14__enoughmoneyforthelargerbuilding.

Anewspaper__15__thestoryandpublishedit.Itwasreadbyabusinessmanwho__16__themapieceoflandworthmanythousanddollars.When__17__thattheschoolcouldnotpaysomuch,heoffereditfor57cents.

WhenyouareinthecityofPhiladelphia,havealookattheschoolbuildingwhich__18__hundredsofpupils.Inoneoftheroomsyoumayseethepictureofthesweetfaceofthelittlegirl__19__57centsmadesucha__20__building.Alongsideofitisaportraitofherkindteacher.

语篇解读：

本文是一篇记叙文。

57美分能建造一所学校，你相信吗？

本文中的小女孩用爱积攒了57美分，在爱心人士的帮助下，建造了一所学校。

这让我们相信爱心能创造奇迹。

1．A.turnedup　　　　　　B．turnedout

C．turnedoffD．turnedaway

解析：

选D　由下文可知，由于学校小、学生多，这个贫穷的小女孩被拒绝入校。

turnaway意为“不准……入内”，符合句意。

turnup意为“露面”；turnout意为“证明是；结果是”；turnoff意为“转弯”。

2．A.wornB．updated

C．splendidD．expensive

解析：

选A　由下文及她两年终于攒了57美分可以看出她的家境非常贫寒。

worn意为“破旧的”，符合语境。

3．A.onB．in

C．byD．at

解析：

选C　介词by在这里表示触及或抓住人或物的某个部分。

4．A.confusedB．pleased

C．touchedD．surprised

解析：

选C　得到了老师的帮助，小女孩深受感动。

touched意为“受感动的”。

5．A.AnyB．Some

C．CertainD．Orso

解析：

选B　此处表示“大约两年以后”。

some表示“大约”，用于数词前。

any“任何的”；certain“一定的”；orso也表示“大约”，但一般用于数词之后。

6．A.magnificentB．beautiful

C．comfortableD．poor

解析：

选D　由文章可知，小女孩家境非常贫寒，因此D项poor“贫穷的”，符合句意。

7．A.form