广东省湛江一中高一英语下学期期末考试.docx
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广东省湛江一中高一英语下学期期末考试
广东省湛江一中08-09学年高一下学期期末考试（英语）
考试时间：
120分钟满分：
150分
I听力（共两节，满分35分）
第一节听力理解（5段共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1—3题。
1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Bossandsecretary.
C.Workmates.
2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Usingthelefthand.
B.Runningmachines.
C.Designingmachines.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanonlyusesherrighthand.
B.Left-handerscan'trunthemachines.
C.Thewomanismoreskillfulthantheman.
听第二段对话，回答第4—6题。
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.Inatravelagency.
B.Atthereceptiondeskofahotel.
C.Atthebookingofficeoftheairport.
5.Whenmustthewomanleaveherroom?
A.At2:
00p.m.tomorrow.
B.At2:
30p.m.tomorrow.
C.At3:
30p.m.tomorrow.
6.Whatsuggestiondoesthemanmakeforthewoman'sdeparture（启程）?
A.Thewomanshouldleavethehotelat2p.m.
B.Thewomanshouldstayinthehotelforanotherday.
C.Thewomanshouldleavethehotelabitearlierincaseoftrafficjams.
听第三段独白，回答第7—9题。
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofworkingonmovies?
A.Excitingbutveryhard.
B.Hardandboring.
C.Dangerous.
8.Whatkindofshotsareusedinthefilm?
A.Thefirstshots.
B.Thebestshots.
C.Theshotsdonebyfamousdirectors.
9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Trytobeafamousfilmstar.
B.Visitthestudio.
C.Comeandseeafilm.
听第四段对话，回答第10—12题。
10.Whatistheweatherlikeintheman'splacenow?
A.Windyandsnowy.
B.Sunnybutwindy.
C.Coldandwet.
11.Whatistheweathergoingtobelikeinthewoman'splace?
A.Sunnyandwarm.
B.Windyandrainy.
C.Sunnybutcold.
12.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardstheman'sadvice?
A.Shetakesitseriously.
B.Shedoesn'tcareaboutit.
C.Sheworriesaboutit.
听第五段独白，回答第13—15题。
13.Whatdidaboydo?
A.Hesuggestedthattheyshouldbuildanotherroad.
B.Hevolunteeredtodiganotherroad.
C.Hevolunteeredtomovetherockaway.
14.Whenwastherocknolongerthere?
A.Thefollowingday.
B.Thesecondtime.
C.Afterawhile.
15.Howdidtheboysolvetheproblem?
A.Heduganotherroad.
B.Hedugaholenexttotherock.
C.Heaskedmanypeopletomovetherocktogether.
第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16—20的空格中。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。
你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
Suspect（嫌疑犯）
Time
Reportedaction
Atll:
00p.m.
AlbertSung（16）themanandwantedtoseehimurgently.
（17）____________to12:
25a.m.
ThemanarrivedandwaswaitingforAlbertwithJeanin（18）__________.
At（19）____________
ThemanfoundAlbert'sbodyin（20）__________.
II．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Earlyonemorning,anoldwomanwascarryingabigbagofcabbagesonherheadtothemarket.Shehopedto21themtothepeoplefromthetown.
Themountainroadwas22andtheoldwomanwaswalkingcarefully,becauseshedidnotwanttohave23andlosehercabbages.
Suddenlyshe24aloudbell,andabicyclecameroundthecornerandpassedherandwentveryfast25thehill.Theoldwomanhadtojumptoonesideofthe26soquicklythatthebagofcabbagesnearlyfellintothevalley.
Shelookedup,andsawthatayoungboywasonthebicycle.Hewas27onwithoutevenlookingroundtosee28theoldwomanwasallright.
Theoldwomanbegantoshout,“Comeback,youngman!
Youdroppedsomething!
”
Whenheheardthis,theboystoppedthebicyclesosuddenlythathe29felloff.Thenheturnedandbeganto30thebicyclebackupthehill.“whatisit?
”heasked,“whatdidIdrop?
”“Littleboy,”theoldwomananswered,“Youdroppedyourmanners.”
21.A.send B.sell C.give D.take
22.A.narrow B.wide C.deep D.long
23.A.amatch B.arest C.anaccident D.alesson
24.A.hit B.found C.made D.heard
25.A.over B.up C.to D.down
26.A.road B.street C.town D.hill
27.A.driving B.riding C.running D.walking
28.A.how B.why C.whether D.when
29.A.usually B.hardly C.easily D.nearly
30.A.carry B.pull C.push D.return
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31－40的相应位置上。
Nowpeoplearechoosingtotravelbytrainagain.Gasisexpensive,anddrivingis31（tire）.Whenyougo32air,youhavetodriveoutoftowntoanairportandwaitalongtimeforyourplane.Buttrainsgofromonecitycentertoanother.
Americantrainsareverymodernand33（comfort）.Somehaverestaurantsandbars,and34havebedrooms.Trainswhich35（usual）gothroughbeautifulpartsofthecountrysometimeshaveglass46（roof）.Youcanlookaroundandenjoythewonderfulforestsandmountains.
Butthereareproblems37.Manytrainsareold.Theybreakdownorarrivelate.Stationsarenotalwayscleanandfriendlyplaces.
It’s38sameallovertheworld.39youpaytogoonthebesttrains,yougetthebest.Ifyoutravelcheaply,youmustexpectthe40（bad）.
III阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea．PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.
TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.
AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea．Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded．Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.
Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheevening.Nooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess（公爵夫人）foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro’clockstoppedhergetting“asinkingfeeling”asshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasborn.
41．WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteaintoBritain?
A．TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia.
B．TeareachedBritainfromHolland.
C．TheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea.
D．Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadtea.
42．Thispassagemainlydiscusses___________.
A．thehistoryofteadrinkinginBritain
B．howteabecameapopulardrinkinBritain
C．howtheBritonsgotthehabitofdrinkingtea
D．howtea-timewasborn
43．TeabecameapopulardrinkinBritain__________.
A．intheeighteenthcentury
B．inthesixteenthcentury
C．intheseventeenthcentury
D．inthelateseventeenthcentury
44.Accordingtothelastparagraph,theunderlinedwords“asinkingfeeling”means______.
A.inhighspiritsB.inlowspiritsC.abadtemper.D.acheerfulmood.
45．PeopleinEuropebegantodrinkteawithmilkbecause_________.
A．ittastedlikemilk
B．ittastedmorepleasant
C．itbecameapopulardrink
D．MadamedeSevignewassofamousthatshehadgreatinfluenceonsociety.
45．Wemayinfer（推断）fromthepassagethatthehabitofdrinkingteainBritainwasmostlydueto（因为）theinfluenceof ________.
A．afamousFrenchladyB．theancientChinese
C．thedifferentsocialclassesD．peopleinHolland
B
Wehavetwodaughters:
KristenissevenyearsoldandKellyisfour.LastSundayevening,weinvitedsomepeoplehomefordinner.Idressedthemnicelyfortheparty,andtoldthemthattheirjobwastojoinMommyinansweringthedoorwhenthebellrang.Mommywouldintroducethemtotheguests,andthentheywouldtaketheguests'coatsupstairsandputthemonthebedinthesecondbedroom.
Theguestsarrived.Iintroducedmytwodaughterstoeachofthem.Theadultswereniceandkindandsaidhowluckyweweretohavesuchgoodkids.
Eachoftheguestsmadeaparticularfuss（大肆吹捧）overKelly,theyoungerone,admiringherdress,herhairandhersmile.Theysaidshewasaremarkablegirltobecarryingcoatsupstairsatherage.
Ithoughttomyselfthatweadultsusuallymakeabig"todo"overtheyoungeronebecauseshe'stheonewhoseemsmoreeasilyhurt.Wedoitwiththebestofintentions.
Butweseldomthinkofhowitmightaffecttheotherchild.IwasalittleworriedthatKristenwouldfeelshewasbeingoutshined（使相形见绌）.IwasabouttoservedinnerwhenIrealizedthatshehadbeenmissingfortwentyminutes.Iranupstairsandfoundherinthebedroom,crying.Isaid,"Whatareyoudoing,mydear?
"
Sheturnedtomewithasadexpressionandsaid,"M
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