甘肃省临夏市学年度高二英语下学期期中试题.docx

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甘肃省临夏市学年度高二英语下学期期中试题.docx

甘肃省临夏市学年度高二英语下学期期中试题

甘肃省临夏市2016-2017学年度高二英语下学期期中试题

(注:

请将答案填涂到答题纸和答题卡上,直接在试卷上答题无效)

一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

OnOctober12,1989,someBritishscientistswereworkingatthecomputerstolookfortheinformationtheyneeded.Suddenlytheysawalotofverybrightpointscrossingthecomputers'screens.Atthesametimethecomputerswereworkingmuchslower.Tofindoutwhatwashappeningtheystoppedtheirworktochecksomepartsofthecomputers.Totheirhorror(恐怖),theyfoundoutthatmostoftheirstoredinformationwasgotridofbycomputerviruses!

Clearlyallthesecomputershadbeeninfectedbycomputerviruses.

  Itissaidthatthecomputervirusesweremadebyagroupofyoungmenfondofplayingtricks.Theyallhadexcellenteducation.Theycreatedthevirusesjusttoshowtheirintelligence.ThesekindsofcomputervirusesarenamedJerusalemViruses.Thesevirusescanstayincomputersforalongtime.Whenthetimecomestheywillattackthecomputersbyloweringthefunctions,damagingtheirnormalprogramsorevengettingridofalltheinformation.

  WenowcometoknowthatJerusalemVirusesoftenattackcomputersonFridayandthattheyarespreadingtoalotofcomputers.AmongthecountriesthatwereattackedbycomputerviruseslastyearareBritain,Australia,SwitzerlandandtheU.S.Buttillnow,howtogetridoftheterriblevirusesremainsaproblem.

1.Whenthevirusesattackthecomputers,thecomputerswillwork____.

  A.normallyB.slowly  C.fasterD.well

2.Thegroupofyoungmencreatedthevirusesto____.

  A.damagethecomputers  B.testtheirability

  C.tellpeoplethattheywereintelligent  D.playatrickonusersofthecomputers

3.Whichofthefollowingcountrieswasnotattackedbycomputerviruseslastyear?

  

A.Britain  B.China  C.SwitzerlandD.Australia

4.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemto____.

  A.havebeeninnatureforyears

  B.stayinanycomputers

  C.bedifficulttogetridofatpresent

B

SPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKEND

CaptainGoodFellow

Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?

CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:

00,Free.

WalkingTouroftheTown

ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:

30.Wearcomfortableshoes!

FilmsattheMuseum

TwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:

30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:

45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.

InternationalPicnic

Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?

CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:

00pm.

TakeMeouttotheBallgame

It’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold,sodon’tforgetsweatersandjackets.

DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”

“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:

00atRoseHall,CityCollege.

5.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood________.

A.atthefrontentranceofCityHallB.attheBallgame

C.atCentralParkonSaturdayD.at5:

00pm

6.Youcanseemoviesat________.

A.theCityCollegeB.theMuseumTheatreC.theCityTheatreD.theCentralPark

7.IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,don’tforget_________.

A.yourcomfortableshoesB.yourbeautifulwalk

C.yourlearningaboutlocalhistoryD.yourworries

8.“TheZoo”is________.

A.aparkwithlotsofanimalsB.aUSconcert

C.amusicgroupD.goingtogivetheconcertat8:

00am

C

Peopleareoverweightformanyreasons,themostimportantoneofwhichisthattheyeatthewrongfoods,getthewrongtypesofcalories(卡路里)permeal,andtheyalsoeatmealsatthewrongtimeeachday.Foodismorepowerfulthananyweightlosspill(药片),becausethefoodthatyoueatcaneithermakeyouthinorfat.Thisistruebecauseyourbodyislikeanengine,anditonlyneedscertainfoodsatcertainintervals(间隔)eachday.

LowcalorieDietsDoNotWork

Thereasonpeoplecannotloseweightbystarvingthemselvesisthattheirmetabolism(新陈代谢)willdetectanymajordropincaloriesanditwillthenadjust(调整)itselfbyburningfewercalorieseachday.Thatisthereasonwhyyoucaneat1,000caloriesperdayandnotloseanyweight,whileyourfriendscaneat2,500caloriesperdayandnotgainanyweight.

LowfatDietsDoNotWork

Manypeopleintoday'ssocietyarebuyingmostlylowfatornonfatfoodatthegrocerystore.Everybodyknowshowmuchfatisinsidethefoodtheybuy.However,peoplearegettingfatterthaneverbeforebydoingthis.Theyarenotlosingweightbychangingtothislowfatlifestyle.

Losingweighthasnothingtodowiththesethings.Oneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandotocontrolyourweightistoeattheproperfoods,suchasfruitandvegetables,eatthemattherighttime,andexerciseeveryday.Ifpeoplemakethisahabit,theywillloseweight.

9.Whatisthemainreasonwhypeopleareoverweight?

A.Theyeatthewrongfoodsatthewrongtime.

B.Theyeatfoodwithlotsofcalories.

C.Theydon'ttakeanyweightlosspills.

D.Theyburnmanycalorieseveryday.

10.Thearticleiswritteninorderto________.

A.tellreadersnottobuylowfatornonfatfood

B.tellreadershowtoloseweight

C.tellreadersaboutanimportantscientificdiscovery

D.callonpeopletoloseweightandstayhealthy

11.Torealizetheaimofyourweightlossplan,youshould________.

a.doexerciseeveryday

b.eatmealsattherighttime

c.eatfruitsandvegetables

d.eatlowfatorsweetfood

e.eattheproperfoodsateachmeal

A.a,b,c,dB.a,b,d,eC.a,c,d,eD.a,b,c,e

D

Ihaverecentlycompletedmycollegedegree.Thelastprojectwascalled“Smile”.Theclasswasaskedtogoouttosmileatthreepeopleanddocumenttheirreactions(反应).Iamaveryfriendlypersonandalwayssmileateveryoneandsayhelloanyway.So,Ithoughtthiswouldbea_piece_of_cake.

Myhusband,theyoungestsonandIwentouttoMcDonald.Wewerestandinginlinewhenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackaway.AsIturnedaroundIsmelledahorriblebodyodour(气味)andsawtwopoorhomelessmenstandingbehindme.AsIlookedattheshortblue-eyedgentlemanclosesttome,hewas“smiling”.Thesecondmanfumbled(摸索)withhishandsashestoodbehindhisfriend.

Theyoungladyatthecounteraskedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Coffeeisall,Miss,”becausethatwasalltheycouldafford.

ThenIreallyfeltit—Iembraced(拥抱)thelittlemanwiththeblueeyes.ThatiswhenInoticedalleyesintherestaurantweresetonme,judgingmyeveryaction.Ismiledandaskedtwomorebreakfastmealsonandgavethemtothemen.

Theblue-eyedgentlemanlookedupatme,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Thankyou.”

Iturnedinmyproject.Myteachersaid,“CanIsharethis?

”Islowlynoddedasshegottheattentionoftheclass.ShebegantoreadandthatiswhenIknewthatweashumanbeingssharethisneedtohealpeopleandtobehealed.

InmyownwayIhadtouchedthepeopleatMcDonald'sandeverysoulthatheardthestoryintheclassroom.But,IgraduatedwithoneofthebiggestlessonsIwouldeverlearn.

12.Theunderlinedpart“apieceofcake”intheParagraph1means________.

A.easyB.embarrassingC.movingD.comfortable

13.WhydidpeoplearoundtheauthorintheMcDonaldstepback?

A.Becausetheywereverypolitetothetwomen.

B.Becausetheyweremovedbythetwomen.

C.Becausethetwomensmeltterrible.

D.Becausethetwomenseemedunfriendly.

14.Whydidthetwomenonlybuycoffee?

A.Becausetheydidn'thaveenoughmoney.

B.Becausetheydidn'tfeelhungry.

C.Becausetheyknewotherswouldhelpthem.

D.Becausetheywerelookeddownupon.

15.Whatdidtheauthorthinkshelearntfromthestory?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

B.Helpingotherscanbringpleasuretomanypeople.

C.Nothingisdifficulttoawillingheart.

D.Don'tjudgepeopleaccordingtotheirappearance

二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

阅读下面短文,从从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Douglaswasmycousin.Ifirstmethimwhenhecametostaywithmyfamilyfora  __16__ ,becausehisparentsweregoingtoteachinAfrica.

Heandhisfamily __17_  allthewayontheothersideofthecountry,sowehadneverhadachancetovisit.  __18__ ,whenwearrivedattheairport,itwasnothardtofindwhichpersonwasmy  __19__ .Hewastheonestandingallalone,lookingaroundforsomeoneto  __20__  him.Helookedalittlescaredtomeetus,  __21__  startedtosmileshylyaftermymomhugged(拥抱)him.

WhenwegotbackhomeandDouglas __ 22_  puttinghisthingsaway,Icouldnotbelieveit.Allofhis __ 23__  werethesame,allwhiteshirtsanddarkblueshorts.He  __24__  hadadarkbluejacketwithatie!

“Howcomeyou  __25_  onlyonekindofclothes?

”Iaskedhim.

“That’sthewaymyschoolhas  __26_  been,”hesaid.“Wehavetowearuniforms.”

“Iwouldhatehavingtowearthe  __27__  thingeveryday,”Isaid.

“Idon’t _28_,”Douglassaid.“It  _29_  time.Idon’thavetothinkaboutwhatIamgoingtowear.”

“Well,wedon’twearuniformsatour _30_.You’regoingtolookpretty  _31_  ifyoucometoschoolinajacketandtie.”

Douglaslookedworried.  _32_ ,Ifeltbad.Ihadnotmeantto _ 33__  hisfeelings.Afterall,itwasnoteasytocomeallthiswaytolivewithsome  __34_  familyforayear.ThenandthereIdecidedthatIwasgoingto  _35__  mycousinandtrytomakethisasgoodayearaspossibleforhim.     

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