滨州一模滨州市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx
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滨州一模滨州市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型:
A
2014年高考模拟考试
英语试题
2014.3
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页。
满分l50分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
中学联盟。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷(选择题,共105分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节语法与词汇知识(共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分l5分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.
A.CompeteB.BeingcompetedC.TocompeteD.Competing
2.ThereisnopossibilityMarycanwinthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest.
A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if
3.Withthedevelopmentofe-commerceinChina,deliverycompaniesintoclosecontactwithpeopleandfamilies.
A.getB.havegotC.aregettingD.willget
4.InnorthernChina,thefirstmealoftheNewYearisalwaysdumplings,thereisawidevarietyofchoicesinsouthernGhma.
A.whileB.whenC.howeverD.as
5.----Ididn’ttellthetruthtomyheadteacherinhisoffice.
---You.Honestyisthebestpolicy.
A.couldB.shouldC.couldhaveD.shouldhave
6.Isthisuniversitytheoneyouvisitedthemodernlaboratorieslastyear?
A.whichB.asC.thatD.where
7.hisideaswithus,wewouldhavemademoreprogress.
A.IfhesharedB.DidheshareC.HadhesharedD.Ifhadheshared
8.----Howmuchdoyouknowabout3Dfilmtechnology?
----Alittle.ItwasnotuntilIsawthehotmovieAvatarsomeaboutit.
A.didIbegintolearnB.Ibegantolearn
C.thatIbegantolearnD.hadIbeguntolearn
9.Misunderstandingsarisingfromlackofsocialcommunication,handledproperly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.
A.unlessB.ifC.aslongasD.once
10.---CanIleaveyourclassalittleearlier,MrZhang?
---.Everystudenthereshouldobeyourclassroomdisciplines!
A.GoaheadB.AbsolutelynotC.OfcourseD.Withpleasure
第二节完形填空(A)(共l0小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在11—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IbecameagrownwomanbeforeIknewit.Therearemanyofmyfriends,whose11havepassedaway,sayingtheyl2expressedtheirgratitudetotheirmothersuntilitwastoolatetotellthem.
Iamveryhappymydearmotherisstilll3andwell.AsIgrowolderandwiser,Irealizewhatagreatpersonsheis.Iaml4withmywisemother.IamsorrythatwordsarealwaysescapingmewhenIwastoexpressthankstoherinherpresence,15theyoftenfloweasilyfrommypen.Besidesl6itself,love,patience,hardwork,aswellasunderstandingal7teenagerandl8suchaproudcollegestudentareallmymotherhasgivenme.
DearGod,Iwanttoaskyoutoblessherandtohelpl9liveuptotheexampleshehasset.I20thatIwilllookasgoodintheeyesofmychildrenasmymotherlooksinmine.
11.A.fathersB.friendsC.mothersD.sisters
12.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.occasionally
13.A.richB.youngC.aliveD.wise
14.A.depressedB.disappointedC.concernedD.blessed
15.A.butB.stillC.howeverD.otherwise
16.A.successB.positionC.fameD.1ife
17.A.moodyB.happyC.considerateD.good
18.A.scoldingB.punishingC.discouragingD.tolerating
19.A.herB.meC.themD.it
20.A.prayB.insistC.wishD.advise
第三节完形填空(B)(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IwasonmywayhometoCincinnatifromabusinesstriptoNewYork,onedaylaterthanplanned.Mywifewasadmittedto21thatafternoonforsurgery,andIwas22aboutgettingbackassoonaspossible.
WhenI23attheticketcountertoboardtheflight,theagent24methatIwouldberesponsibleformyownluggagewhenI25planesatKennedyAirport.Ihada26,abriefcasewithbooksandacaseofequipment27formyjobasanengineer.“Whatabouttheentireluggage?
”I28,‘‘I’llhaveonlyafewminutestomakemyconnecting29.’’“Theairportbuswon’tbefaraway,’’shesaid.
I30theplaneandwhileitranontherunwayIfiguredanxiously.FinallyIbowedmy31andprayed,“Lord,pleasehelpmemakemyconnectingflight.Mywifeis32me."Itookadeepbreathandtriedtorelaxduringthe45-minutetrip.
Upon33,Isawtheairportbusinthedistanceandstruggledwithmyluggage.Ican’t34thatplane!
“Sir,"someonesaidbehindme,“itlookslikeyouneed35.’’Askycap(搬运工)!
“We’llgetyourightonthebus,’’hesaid,36hisdolly(推车)withmyluggage.HerolleditalongwhileIwalked37besidehim.
Asheputmyluggageintheairportbus.38formywallettotiphimandthankhim.ButwhenI39,hewasgone.“Whathappenedtothatskycap?
’,Iaskedtheofficialnexttome.“Skycap?
”,hesaid,looking40.‘‘Themanwhohelpedyouisthedirectoroftheairport.’’
21.A.hospitalB.clinicC.stationD.office
22.A.seriousB.crazyC.curiousD.anxious
23.A.arrivedB.attendedC.reachedD.moved
24.A.guaranteedB.promisedC.informedD.showed
25.A.chasedB.orderedC.switchedD.rode
26.A.ticketB.suitcaseC.walletD.passport
27.A.uselessB.comfortableC.brokenD.necessary
28.A.doubtedB.questionedC.complainedD.screamed
29.A.busB.flightC.trainD.subway
30.A.caughtB.plannedC.boardedD.arranged
31.A.handB.headC.waistD.chest
32.A.thinkingaboutB.caringaboutC.worryingaboutD.countingon
33.A.1andingB.approachingC.1eavingD.lowering
34.A.takeB.missC.1ikeD.fly
35.A.jobB.helpC.moneyD.ticket
36.A.placingB.fixingC.loadingD.putting
37.A.gratefullyB.hopefullyC.carefullyD.curiously
38.A.appliedB.accountedC.searchedD.reached
39.A.spokeoutB.setupC.setoutD.lookedup
40.A.excitedB.movedC.puzzledD.worried
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Formostseventhgraders,lifedoesn’tgetmuchharderthanahistorytest.ButforGrantReedofBellville,Ohio,it’shisowncurrenteventsthataresopainful.“Honestly,Idon’twanttodie,"Grantsays.Lastyear,doctorsatNationwideChildren’sHospitalinColumbusfoundatumor(肿瘤)inGrant’sbrain.Theycutitout,butthesurgerylefthimwithstroke—likesymptoms.Plus,hehadtogothroughmonthsofradiationandchemotherapytotrytostopthespreadofthedisease.
Yet,throughitall,Granthasshownremarkabledetermination,whichheowes,partly,toOhioStatefootball.Hisparents,TroyandDenise,werebothintheOSUmarchingbandandfellinloveduringhalftimeoftheMichigangame.HiscatisnamedaftertheteamBuckeye.Hiswardrobeispaintedscarlet(thecoloroftheteam’ssportswear).Thepointis,almostnothingmatteredmoretoGrantthanOhioStatefootball-untilhegotsick,ofcourse.
‘‘Ididn’tlikethewordcancer,”Grantsays.Sohedecidednottousetheword.Instead,thekidnamedhiscancerMichiganandinsistedeveryoneinhisliferefertoitassuch,becauseOhioStatealwaysbeatsMichigan.Thatwassomethinghecouldunderstandandmakeitintoacompetition.Hewasgoingtobeatthisdisease.
It’snowbeenmorethanayearsinceGrantissuedthatannouncement.“Andifyou
lookathisscans,”Dr.RandalOlshefskiatNationwideChildren’ssays,“There’snothingthere.There’sabigspace,butthere’snotumor.’’
“GrantisbeatingMichigan.Andalthoughmuchofithastogotoscience,don’tdiscountthesemantics(语义学).Youhavetodosomethingtomakeitadiseaseyoucanfight.AndforGrant,thatwasnamingitMichigan.”hisparentssay.
Thisweekend,OhioStateandMichiganwillbebattlingliketheirlivesdependonit.Butinthishouse,theReedfamilywillbewatchingwithacalminsight:
it’sjustagame.
41.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Historyisadifficultsubject.
B.Grantsufferedaseriousdlsease.
C.Theoperationwassuccesstul.
D.Thetumorhasspreadallover.
42.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecaninferthat.
A.Grantwasbornafootballfan
B.footballmakesafullman
C.interestisthebestteacher
D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves
43.WhydidGrantnamehiscancerMichigan?
A.Becausehedarenotfaceit.
B.Becausehedoesn’twanttodie.
C.BecauseMichiganishisfavoriteteam.
D.BecausehisfavoriteteamcanalwaysbeatMichigan
44.Apartfromradiationandchemotherapy,ishelpingGrantbeatthedisease.
A.thesemanticsB.hisstrongdetermination
C.thefootballgameD.hiscatBuckeye
45.Bysayingthatit’sjustagame,wecaninferthattheReedfamily.
A.haslostinterestinthematchbetweenOhioStateandMichigan
B.believesMichiganwillsurelybeatOhioStatethisweekend
C.hasabetterunderstandingoflife
D.viewsthematchasamatteroflifeanddeath
B
Althoughtheyareaninexpensivesupplierofvitamins,minerals,andhigh—qualityprotein,eggsalsocontainahighlevelofbloodcholesterol(胆固醇),oneofthemajorcausesofheartdisease.Oneeggyolk,infact,containsalittlemorethantwo—thirdsofthesuggesteddailycholesterollimit.
Thisknowledgehascausedeggsalestodropinrecentyears,whichinturnhasbroughtaboutthedevelopmentofseveralalternativestoeatingregulareggs.Onealternativeistoeatsubstituteeggs.Theseeggsubstitutesarenotrealeggs,buttheylooksomewhatlikeeggswhentheyarecooked.Theyhavetheadvantageofhavinglowercholesterolrates,andtheycanbescrambledorusedinbaking.Onedisadvantage,however,isthattheyarenotgoodforfrying,poaching,orboiling.Asecondalternativetoregulareggsisanewtypeofeggs,sometimescalled“designer’’eggs.Theseeggsareproducedbyhensthatarefedlow-fatdietsconsistingofingredientssuchascanolaoil,flax,andricebran.Inspiteoftheirdiets,however,thesehensproduceeggsthatcontainthesameamountofcholesterolasregulareggs.Yet,producersoftheseeggsclaimthateatingtheireggswillnotraiset