高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题8720.docx

高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题8720.docx

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高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题8720

高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题2019.10

1,2008春节前，中国十几个省份遭受了50年不遇的冰雪灾害。

假如你是李华，你的国外朋友Steve发来电子邮件向你了解受灾情况。

请你把受灾影响情况（水、电、煤、交通和运输等方面）向Steve进行介绍，并告诉他在政府的领导和各方的大力支援下，现在情况已有很大好转。

注意：

1．字数100-120

2．信的开头已给出

DearSteve

Yourletterhasreachedme.

2,Asweallknow,Changshaisconsideredtobe_________uniquecityanditowesitsfametoitsbrilliantcultureaswellas_________beautifullandscape.

A.an;不填B.the;aC.the;不填D.a;the

3,Extralessonsontheweekendsput________pressureonstudents,whoalreadyhave_________homework.

A.many;muchofB.more;manyofC.more;pilesofD.many;numbersof

4,Theproject_______mystudentsareworkingisquitechallengingbecauseitinvolvesmanyprofessionalskills.

A.forwhichB.atwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich

5,MyfriendinsistedthatIhaveawordwiththeCEOofthecompany,_________whousedtoteachattheHighSchoolAttachedtoHunanNormalUniversity..

A.oneB.theoneC.thatD.it

6,_________sittingonthecouchwatchingTVallday,Whynottryhavingapicnicinthecountry?

A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.ThankstoD.Asto

7,-Excuseme,butcouldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?

-Sure.Justturnaroundandyou’llfindit’sjustacross__________whereweare.

A.oppositeB.不填C.toD.from

8,Success________measurednotsomuchbythepositionthatonehasreachedinlifeasbytheobstacleswhichhehasovercomewhiletryingtosucceed.

A.istobeB.isbeingC.hasbeenD.canbe

9,Mr.Lee,who_________asacarpenterforover10years,isnowaveryfamousstatesmaninthiscountry.

A.hasworkedB.workedC.hadworkedD.works

10,Ofthe2000stockinvestors____________lastmonth,90%wasfound__________infinancialknowledge.

A.surveyed;lackingB.havingbeensurveyed;tolack

C.surveyed;lackedD.tohavebeensurveyed;lack

11,Inthereunionafterbeingapartfortenyears,wedranktogetherandtalkedmerrily_____farintothenight.

A.evenB.byC.soD.till

12,Myparentsnevermakeme______atthesubjectsIshownointerestin,whichIreallyappreciate..

A.workinghardB.workhardC.workinghardlyD.toworkhard

13,SofarnolifehasbeenfoundonMars,butsomeexpertsstillthinkthatthere________someformoflifealongtimeago.

A.mightbeB.mayhavebeenC.shouldhavebeenD.couldbe

14,Somehow,thepoorcountryboy,____I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,camebacktolife_____hewasabouttobeburied.

A.who;whereB.which;whenC.as;whileD.whom;when

15,BritainandSwedenopposedMerkel'sdemandthattheEU_______in2009onconditionsforbigenergyusers.

A.mayagreeB.agreeC.agreedD.would

16,ExpertshavewarnedthatChinawillfaceaseriousmismatchbetweenpopulationandsocialneeds______itsoonrelaxesitsone-childrule.

A.UnlessB.ifC.whenD.because

17,Ayoungandsuccessfulmanwastravelingdownaneighborhoodstreet,goingabittoofastinhisnewJaguar.Hewas1forkidsrunningoutfrombetweenparkedcarsand2whenhethoughthesawsomething.

Ashiscarpassed,nochildrenappeared.3,abricksmashedintotheJaguar'ssidedoor!

Hesteppedonthe4andreversedbacktothespotfromwherethebrickhadbeen5.Hejumpedoutofthecar,6thekidwhothrewthebrickandpushedhim7aparkedcarshouting."Whatwasthatallabout?

"Hewenton8,"That'sanewcarandthatbrickyouthrewisgoingtocostalotofmoney!

!

"

"Please,mister,please.I'msorry,Ididn'tknowwhatelsetodo!

"pleadedtheyoungster."Ithrewthebrickbecausenooneelsewould9..."tearsweredrippingdowntheboy'schinashe10aroundtheparkedcar."It'smybrother,"hesaid."Herolledoffthecurbandfelloutofhis11andIcan'tlifthimup."12,theboyaskedtheman,"Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?

He's13andhe'stooheavyforme."

14beyondwords,thedrivertriedtoswallowthelumpinhisthroat.Heliftedtheyoungmanbackintothewheelchairandtookouthishandkerchiefandwipedthescrapesandcuts,15toseethateverythingwasgoingtobeokay."ThankyouandMayGodblessyou,"the16childsaidtohim.Themanthen17thelittleboy18hisbrotherdownthesidewalktowardtheirhome.

ItwasalongwalkbacktohisJaguar...along,slowwalk.Henever19thesidedoor.Hekeptthedent（凹痕）toremindhimnottogothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickatyoutogetyour20.

1.A.lookingB.watchingC.callingD.searching

2.A.camedownB.gotdownC.brokedownD.sloweddown

3.A.ThusB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Besides

4.A.wheelB.seatC.brakeD.road

5.A.hiddenB.thrownC.madeD.attacked

6.A.kickedB.beatC.protectedD.grabbed

7.A.againstB.intoC.overD.for

8.A.happilyB.sadlyC.curiouslyD.angrily

9.A.hurtB.stopC.comeD.drive

10.A.walkedB.turnedC.pointedD.went

11.A.wheelchairB.positionC.controlD.bed

12.A.ShoutingB.SmilingC.SobbingD.Laughing

13.A.missingB.killedC.meanD.hurt

14.A.AmazedB.MovedC.AttractedD.Frightened

15.A.expectingB.hopingC.checkingD.going

16.A.regretfulB.poorC.nervousD.grateful

17.A.heardB.watchedC.orderD.let

18.A.pushB.letC.knockD.get

19.A.touchedB.openedC.repairedD.damaged

20.A.complaintB.attentionC.thanksD.apology

18,Aqualifieddoctorwhorarelypracticedbutinsteaddevotedhislifetowriting.Heoncesaid."Medicineismylawfulwife,andliteratureismylover."RussianwriterAntonPavlovichChekhov（契诃夫）

wasagreatplaywright（剧作家）andoneofthemastersofthemodernshortstory.

WhenChekhoventeredtheMoscowUniversityMedicalSchoolin1879.hestartedtopublishhundredsofcomicshortstoriestosupporthisfamily.Afterhegraduated,hewroteregularlyforalocaldailynewspaper.

Asawriterhewasextremelyfast,oftenproducingashortstoryinanhourorless.Chekhov'smedicalandscienceexperiencecanbeseenthroughtheindifference（冷漠）manyofhischaractersshowtotragicevents.

In1892.hebecameafull-timewriterandpublishedsomeofhis

memorablestories.ChekhovoftenwroteaboutthesufferingsoflifeinsmalltowninRussiaeventscontrolledhischaracterswhowerefilledwithfeelingsofhopelessnessanddespair.

ItisoftensaidthatnothinghappensinChekhov'sstoriesandplays.Hemadeupforthiswithhisexcitingtechniquefordevelopingdramawithinhischaracters.Chekhov'sworkscombinedthecalmattitudeofascientistanddoctorwiththesensitivity（敏感）ofanartist.

SomeofChekhov'sworksweretranslatedintoChineseasearlyasthe1940s.Oneofhisfamous

stories.TheManinaShell,aboutaschoolteacher'sextraordinarilyorderlylife,wasselectedasatextforChineseseniorstudents.

1.AntonPavlovichChekhov.

A.hadalawfulloverB.wasanillegalwriterC.usedtobealawyerD.wasaprofession

2.In1880,Chekhov.

A.becameafull-timewriterB.studiedmedicineinMoscowUniversity

C.practicedmedicineinhishometownD.publishedhismostmemorablestories

3.Whichofthefollowingadjectivescan'tbeusedtodescribeChekhov?

A.Sensitive.B.Cool.C.Quick-minded.D.Warm-hearted.

4.It'stypicalofChekhov'scharactersto.

A.practicemedicineinlargecities

B.reactcoldlytothesufferingsaroundthem

C.combinethecalmattitudeofascientistanddoctorwiththesensitivityofanartist

D.bylaughedandpitiedbypeople

19,Lookatthismail-orderadvertisement:

1.DrCleanis.

A.anexpertincleaningeverythingB.anewly-inventedmachine

C.acanofcleaningpowderD.amagicclothforcleaning

2.Accordingtothead,wherecanyoumailyourletterifyouwantsomethingtokilltheants?

A.D4545-GardenSpray.B.SunshineCompany.

C.A2104-CanvasBag.D.TheDrClean's.

3.You'regoingtolovethenaturalsoap,because.

A.itischeapB.itsmellssweet

C.therearenochemicalsD.itispowerful

4.Accordingtothead.howmuchdoyouhavetopayfor3shampoosand2canvasbagstotally?

A.$12.25.B.$20.50.C.$13.50.D.$17.00.

20,Timeandhowweexperienceithavealwayspuzzledus.Physicistshavecreatedfascinatingtheories,buttheirtimeismeasuredbyapendulum（钟摆）andisnotpsychologicaltime,

whichleapswithlittleregardtotheclockorcalendar.

Assomeonewhounderstoodthedifferenceobserved."Whenyousitwithanicegirlfortwohours,itseemslikeaminute,butwhenyousitonahotstove,aminuteseemslikeoftwohours."

Psychologistshavelongnoticedthatlargerunitsoftime,suchasmonthsandyears,flyonswifterwingsasweage.

Theyalsonotethatthemoretimeisstructuredwithschedulesandappointments,themorerapidlyitseemstopass.Forexample,adayattheofficefliescomparedwithadayatthebeach.Sincemostofusspendfewerdaysatthebeachandmoreattheofficeasweage,anincreaseinstructuredtimecouldbetoblameforwhytimeseemstospeedupaswegrowolder.

Expectationandfamiliarityalsomaketimeseemtoflowmorerapidly.Almostallofushavehadtheexperienceofdrivingsomewherewe'veneverbeenbefore.Surroundedbyunfamiliarscenery,withnorealnotionofwhenwe'llarrive,weexperiencethetripaslastingalongtime.Butthereturntrip,althoughexactlyaslong,seemstotakefarlesstime.Thenoveltyoftheoutwardjourneyhasbecomeroutine.Thustakingadifferentrouteonoccasioncanoftenhelpslowtheclock.

Whendaysbecomeasthesameasbeads（珠子）onastring,theycombinetogether,andevenmonths

becomeasingleday.Tocounterthis,trytofindwaystointerruptthestructureofourday-tostoptime,sotospeak.

Learningsomethingnewisanotherwaytoslowthepassageoftime.Oneofthereasonsthe

daysofouryouthseemsofullandlongisthatthesearethedaysoflearninganddiscovery.

1.Thepassageismeantto.

A.statetheprincipleandwaystokilltime

B.explainwhytimefliesandhowtoslowitdown

C.describevariousnotionsabouttime

D.showthedifferentideasofphysicistsandpsychologistsontime

2.Theexampleinthefirstparagraphisusedtoindicate.

A.thedifferencebetweenphysicaltimeandpsychologicaltime

B.thattimeshouldnotbemeasuredbyapendulum

C.thatphysicaltheoryhasnothingtodowiththetruesenseoftime

D.that,withlittleregardtoaclockorcalendar,psychologicaltimeisquitepuzzling

3.Whichofthefollowingexamplesdoesnotmaketimeseemtoflowmorerapidly?

A.Officeworkstructuredwithschedules.

B.Thelearningofsomethingdifficultandinteresting.

C.Atriptoafamiliarplace.

D.Lifeofabusinessmanfilledwithappointments.

4.Theunderlinedword"novelty"inthefourthparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby________.

A.excitementB.unfamiliarityCadventureD.amusement

试题答案

1,DearSteve,

Yourletterhasreachedme.Theseveresnowstormhasstruckasmanyas14provincesincentralandsouthChina.Therehasneverbeensolongandsoheavyasnowstorminthepast50years.Inthoseprovinces,nearlyallthewaterandelectricitysuppliesaredamagedorevendestroyed.Moreover,theelectricityplantsarenotpreparedforsuchasnowstormandtheydidn’tstoreenoughcoalbeforehand.Worsestill,allthehighwaysarecoveredwithdeepsnoworicesoalmostallthetransportationhascometoahalt.Even