高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art教学案新人教版选修6.docx
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高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art教学案新人教版选修6
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art教学案新人教版选修6
三言
两语
1.Mybrotherthinksbyreadingquietlyinasituationofhisownhecanbetterunderstandtheauthor'sideas.
2.Theexhibitiongiveslocalartistsanopportunitytodisplaytheirworks.
3.Wheneversheisfacedwithdifficultiesinwriting,shewon'tgiveupeasily.
1.电影通常更有趣而且更容易理解。
Thefilmisusuallymoreinterestinganditiseasiertofollow/understand.
2.她在河边看小说,度过了一个宁静的下午。
Shespentapeacefulafternoonbytheriver,readinganovel.
[单词 拼写应用]
核
心
单
词
1.typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的
2.evidentadj.明显的;明白的
3.attemptn.努力;尝试;企图
vt.尝试;企图
4.figuren.画像;身材;数字
5.scholarn.学者
6.appealvi.有感染力;呼吁;求助
vt.将……上诉
n.呼吁;恳求
7.reputationn.名声;名誉
8.exhibitionn.展览;陈列;展览会
9.masterpiecen.杰作;名著
10.effectivelyadv.有效地
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Attempting(attempt)tochangesomeoneelse'sattitudetowardslifeisawasteoftimeandenergy.
2.Celebritiesandpublicfigures(figure)supporttheeventbymakingappearancesoncomicTVshows.
3.HarryPotterstoriesaresoappealing(appeal)thattheyencouragechildrentoreadmore.
4.Washinghandsoftenisoneoftheeffective(effect)waystoavoidbeinginfectedbydiseases.
5.Shewalkedslowlydowntheroad,evidently(evident)inpain.
拓
展
单
词
1.faithn.信任;信心;信念→faithfuladj.忠实的;守信的→faithfullyadv.忠实地
2.adoptvt.采用;采纳;收养→adoptedadj.被收养的;被采用的→adoptionn.收养;采用
3.possessvt.拥有;具有;支配→possessionn.(尤作复数)所有;财产
4.predictvt.预言;预告;预测→predictionn.预言→predictorn.预言者
5.preferv.更喜欢;偏爱→preferencen.喜爱;偏爱
6.aimn.目标;目的vi.&vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力→aimlessadj.无目标的;无目的的→aimlesslyadv.漫无目的地;无目标地
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Ihavefaithinhimbecausehehasservedusfaithfullyformanyyears,andIthinkheisafaithfulandhonestfriend.(faith)
2.IwaswalkingaimlesslyinthestreetwhenIcameacrossJohn,wholedanaimlesslife.(aim)
3.Mr.WhiteistheadoptedsonofMrs.Green,whoadoptedhimwhenhisparentsdied20yearsago.Thankstoheradoption,Mr.Whitecouldreceiveagoodeducationandbecomeanengineer.(adopt)
4.Withhisbusinessgoingonwell,heatfirstpossessedbighouses,cars,andlaterhetookpossessionofstocksofdifferentcompanies.Finally,hefoundthateverythinghehaddreamedofwasinhispossession.(possess)
5.Theypredictedthattherewouldbeanearthquake,buttheirpredictiondidn'tcometrue.(predict)
阅
读
单
词
1.abstractadj.抽象的;深奥的
n.摘要
2.conventionaladj.常规的;传统的;因循守旧的
3.techniquen.技术;方法;技能
4.shadown.阴影;影子
5.ridiculousadj.荒谬的;可笑的
6.controversialadj.争论的;争议的
7.specificadj.确切的;特定的
8.delicateadj.脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的
9.allergicadj.过敏性的;过敏的
10.fragileadj.精细的;易碎的;脆弱的
11.fragrantadj.香的;令人愉快的
12.contemporaryadj.当代的;同时代的
13.permanentadj.永久的;持久的
14.consequentlyadv.所以;因而
15.aggressiveadj.敢作敢为的;侵略的;好斗的
16.superbadj.卓越的;杰出的;极好的
17.signaturen.署名;签字
18.coincidencen.巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合
1.(2017·北京卷)Horridgewasconvictedofattemptedmurderandsentencedtolifeimprisonment.未遂的;未得手的
2.(辽宁卷)Iwasjustgoingtocallthepoliceforhelp,whenIsawastrangefiguredressedinstrangeorangeclothes.人影
[短语 多维应用]
高
频
短
语
1.scoresof...大量;许多
2.appealto(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣
3.asaconsequence结果
4.concentrateon全神贯注于;专注于
5.attempttodosth.尝试做某事
[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)
Nowadays,modernartistspaintmanyabstractpaintings.Thesepaintingsjustconcentrate①onthequalitiesofobjectsandnotattempt②topaintobjectsaswesee.As③aconsequence,mostofthemcan'tappeal④tous.
6.leadto导致
7.agreatdeal大量;非常
8.bycoincidence巧合地;偶然地
9.depend/relyon依靠;依赖
10.ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面
[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)
LiFangfellinlovewiththewesternpaintings⑤bycoincidence.Shetotallydepended⑥onherselftolearntopaint.Sincethen,herlifehaschanged⑦agreatdeal,whichled⑧tohersuccessinherpaintingcareer.
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.without引起的含蓄虚拟条件句
Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.
要是没有我英语老师的帮助,我不会在英语写作比赛中获得第一名。
WithoutthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,IwouldnothavewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.
2.表示方位的介词短语位于句首时句子用完全倒装
AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.
(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)操场旁边就是我校新建的体育馆。
Neartheplaygroundisthenewlybuiltstadiuminourschool.
3.现在分词作结果状语
HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorker,diedin1919,leavinghishouse,furnitureandartcollectiontotheAmericanpeople.
北京至雄安新区的城际铁路开工建设,将两地之间的旅行时长缩短至半小时。
AnewintercityrailwaybetweenBeijingandtheXionganNewAreaisunderconstruction,shorteningtraveltimetohalfanhour.
1.aimn.目标;目的vi.&vt.瞄准;对准;旨在
(1)aimtodosth.旨在做某事
aimatdoingsth./beaimedat目的是;旨在
(2)takeaimat...瞄准……
withtheaimof以……为目标;意在……
(3)aimlessadj.无目的的
aimlesslyadv.无目的地
aimhigh志向高远
achieve/realizemyaim达到目的/实现我的目标
aprogrammeaimedatteenagers针对青少年的节目
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①(2019·北京卷)Allourprojectsaimtopromote(promote)thedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.
②a.(2019·北京卷)EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaiming(aim)toraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.
b.(2017·北京卷)ShestartedtheLadybugFoundation,anorganizationaiming/aimed(aim)atgettingridofhomelessness.
③(浙江卷)Theaimofeducationistoteach(teach)youngpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothersblindly.
④(2017·北京卷)Janemovedaimlessly(aimless)downthetreelinedstreet,notknowingwhereshewasheading.
[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级
学校以鼓励年轻作家为目的开展了此项竞赛。
(普通表达)Thecompetitionwasstartedbytheschoolwiththeaimofencouragingyoungwriters.(介词短语)
(高级表达)Aimedatencouragingyoungwriters,thecompetitionwasstartedbytheschool.(过去分词作状语)
(高级表达)Aimingtoencourageyoungwriters,thecompetitionwasstartedbytheschool.(现在分词作状语)
2.possessvt.拥有(不用于进行时);具有;支配
possessionn.拥有,占有[U];所有物,财产(pl.)
inpossessionof拥有……
inthepossessionof(某物)为(某人)所有
take/havepossessionof拥有……;占有……
possesswealth拥有财富
possessmanygoodqualities具有许多好的特质
loseallhispossessions失去了所有的财产
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Thepossession(possess)ofahappiestmanmaynotbethebest,butheknowshowtofullyenjoywhathehas.
②Whenyougetoutofthetaxi,makesurethatnoneofyourpossessions(possess)areleftbehind.
[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)AsfarasIknow,ayoungmanwillhavethebigcompanyaftertheoldgeneralmanagerretires.
(高级表达)AsfarasIknow,ayoungmanwillpossess/beinpossessionof/takepossessionofthebigcompanyaftertheoldgeneralmanagerretires.
(高级表达)AsfarasIknow,thebigcompanywillbeinthepossessionofayoungmanaftertheoldgeneralmanagerretires.
3.attemptn.努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图
(1)attemptatdoingsth./todosth.尝试或努力做某事
(2)makeanattemptatdoing/todosth.尝试或努力做某事
atone'sfirstattempt第一次尝试
attemptanescape企图逃跑
attemptedmurder/robbery谋杀/抢劫未遂
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimb(climb)Kilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.
②Don'texpecttopassthedrivingtestatthefirstattempt.Afterall,you'vebeenlearningtodriveforonlyacoupleofdays.
[链接写作]——一句多译
他试图通过考试,但是最后还是失败了。
①Heattemptedtopass/atpassingtheexam,buthefailedintheend.(attemptv.)
②Hemadeanattemptatpassing/topasstheexam,buthefailedintheend.(attemptn.)
4.figuren.画像;人物;身材;体形;数字v.估计;计算;认为
(1)keepone'sfigure保持体形
(2)figureout想出;理解;弄明白;看透
figureon期待;指望;依赖
figurein把……列入计算/考虑范围
(3)figurethat认为;认定
[基础练习]——写出下列句中figure的词性和含义
①(2017·江苏卷)Indeedofficialfiguressuggestthecountryhasshrunkby5%since1993andpeopleinRussialiveashorterlifenowthanthosein1961.n.数字
②(北京卷)AsformyfavoritefigureinChinesehistory,itmustbeWeiYuan,agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.n.人物
③(福建卷)IwonderhowMaryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.n.体形
④Glancinground,hecaughtsightofadarkfigureintheshadows.n.人影
⑤(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)IfiguredwhoeverlostthedogwasprobablyjustasclosetoitasIamtomydogs.vt.认为
[链接写作]——完成句子
①(2017·北京卷)如果你不理解某事,你可以研究、学习,和其他人交谈直到你弄明白。
Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeopleuntilyoufigureitout.
②别指望今年夏天出国,因为我们可能负担不起旅行费用。
Don'tfigureongoingabroadthissummer;wemaynotbeabletoaffordit.
5.appealn.吸引力,魅力;恳求;上诉v.求助,诉请,呼吁,有吸引力
(1)appealtosb.forsth./todosth.向某人呼吁/恳求……
sth.appeal(s)tosb.某物对某人有吸引力
(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth./todosth.向某人呼吁/恳求……
(3)appealingadj.有感染力的;有吸引力的
appealtofriendsforhelp恳请朋友帮助
appealtoeveryonetosavewater呼吁人人节约用水
makeanappealformoneyandclothes呼吁捐钱捐衣物
wide/popularappeal广受欢迎
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①a.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.
b.(朗文辞典)Thepoliceareappealingtothepublicforinformationaboutthecrime.
②Ourschoolappealstothestudentstoset(set)asideatleastanhoureverydaytotakeexerciseinordertoraiselearningefficiency.
③(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)And,evenifIweren'texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutourinstructorwasappealing(appeal)enoughtome.
[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)YouradvertisementhasattractedmemuchsoIwanttogettheposition.
(高级表达)YouradvertisementhasappealedtomemuchsoIwanttoapplyfortheposition.
6.ontheotherhand另一方面
(1)on(the)onehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……;另一方面(却)……(表示相矛盾的两个方面)
(2)foronething...foranother...首先……其次……(表示相一致的两个方面)
(3)first(ly)...;second(ly)...第一……;第二……
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①ToimproveyourEnglish,firstly,youshouldlistenmore;secondly(second),youshouldreadmore.
②Theydidn'tbuythecar.Foronething,theydidn'tlikeitscolor;foranother,itwastooexpensive.
[链接写作]——完成句子
(2018·浙江6月卷)一方面,我精通英语,另一方面我有陪伴外国朋友的经验。
Ontheonehand,IhaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglish;ontheother