高二英语上学期期中联考试题.docx
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高二英语上学期期中联考试题
2018--2019学年第一学期××市十四县(市)期中联考
高二年级英语试卷
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomaneating?
A.Somefruit.B.Somecookies.C.Somechocolate.
2.Whatisthemanprobably?
A.Avisitor.B.Aguide.C.Apasserby.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Ataclinic.B.Inagym.C.Inahotel.
4.Whydoesthewomanaskforanotherbeefsteak?
A.Sheistoohungry.
B.Herhusbandlikesit.
C.Herfirstbeefsteakisontheground.
5.Whydidthewomangetthebooksolate?
A.Themanforgotit.
B.Theman'sbossforgotit.
C.Thewomanwasn'tathome.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WhatkindofpersonisMr.Zhang?
A.Kind. B.Humorous. C.Generous.
7.WhatdoesthemanlearnfromMr.Zhang?
A.Maths.B.Jokes.C.Historicstories.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatproductdoesthemanplantobuy?
A.Atape.B.Aradio.C.Arecorder.
9.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheproduct?
A.Itlooksgood.B.Itisawellknownbrand.C.Itisofpoorquality.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inamuseum.B.Inacar.C.Inashop.
11.Whydotheygointotheshoppingmall?
A.Theexhibitionisthere.B.They'lldosomeshopping.C.They'relost.
12.WhatisCalvinKlein?
A.Adesigner. B.Abusinessman.C.Anartist.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shewenttoacocktailparty.
B.Shemetsomenicepeople.
C.ShelearnedAmericansocialcustoms.
14.Whendoesthecocktailpartystart?
A.At5:
30pm.B.At6pm.C.At7:
30pm.
15.Whatisthepurposeoftheircocktailpartyaccordingtotheman?
A.Towelcomenewcomers.
B.TocelebrateChristmas.
C.TofollowtheAmericancustom.
16.WhatdoestheFrenchphrase“fauxpas”mean?
A.Friend.B.Socialmanner.C.Mistake.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhenisthehightouristseasoninEngland?
A.JuneandJuly.B.AugustandSeptember.C.JulyandAugust.
18.WhenistheholidayperiodofstateschoolsinEngland?
A.FromearlyJulytomidAugust.
B.FrommidJulytomidAugust.
C.FromaboutmidJulytotheendofAugust.
19.Wheredopeopleprefertostayforholidays?
A.Inhotels.
B.Inboardinghouses.
C.Inrentedhouses.
20.WhatmayBritishpeoplerefusetodo?
A.Changethetimesoftheirholidays.
B.Trynewplacestotakeholidays.
C.Talkabouttheirholidays.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
OfftheBeatenCartPath
Thebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStatesmostmust-seedestinations.
Coverprice:
$30.00
Ourprice:
$19.80
Parents
Themostpopularmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.Ithaschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchild’shealthandsafety,andthebestwaytoencourageyourchild’slearning.
CoverPrice:
$26.00
Ourprice:
$12.60
BestWeekendProjects
Theprojectsarechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends.Andthemostimportantofall,theyareeasytofollow.
CoverPrice:
$17.95
Ourprice:
$13.90
Lucky
Theshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips.You’llneedthembeforeyougotothestores.WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.
CoverPrice:
$18.50
OurPrice:
$15.50
21.HowmuchcanyousavetobuyacopyofBestWeekendProjectsnow?
A.$13.4.B.$10.2.C.$4.05.D.$3.
22.Whichbookcangiveyousomeadviceonshopping?
A.Parents.B.Lucky.C.OfftheBeatenCartPath.D.BestWeekendProjects.
23.WhomaylikethebookOfftheBeatenCurtPathmost?
A.Ladieslovingshopping.
B.Parentswithnew-bornbabies.
C.Husbandswantingtoimprovetheirhome.
D.PersonslovingtravelinginAmerica.
24.Whatdoesthepassagemostprobablybelongto?
A.Astory.B.Areport.C.Anotice.D.Anadvertisement.
B
Wheneverweseeabuttononadoorbelloronaremote,wemaypressit.Thisistrueinmostcases.Butsomebuttonsareactuallyfake(假的),likethe“close”buttononanelevator.
Manypeopleareinthehabitofpressingthe“close”buttonbecausetheydon’thavethepatiencetowaitfortheelevatordoorstoshut.Butaccordingtoexperts,thebuttonsareacompletetrick—thedoorswillnotcloseanyfasterhoweverhardyoupress.
Itstartedinthe1990swhentheAmericanswithDisabilitiesActwaspassed,makingsurethatallelevatorsstayedopenlongenoughsothatpeoplewithdisabilitiescouldenter.Onlyfirefightersandmaintenanceworkers(维修工)canusethebuttonstospeedupthedoor-closingprocessiftheyhaveacodeorspecialkeys.Buttonormalelevatorriders,thebuttonsaren'tcompletelyuseless.
Accordingtopsychologists,fakebuttonscanactuallymakeyoufeelbetterbyofferingyouasenseofcontrol.Expertshaveshowedthatalotofbuttonsthatdon'tdoanythingexistinourlivesforthissamepurpose.Forexample,pedestriancrosswalkbuttonsdon'tliveuptotheirnames.Pressingthemusedtohelpmakethetrafficsignalschangefaster,butthatwasbeforecomputer-controlledtrafficsignalswereintroduced.
Butpsychologistsfounditinterestingthatevenwhenpeopleareawareoftheselittle“whitelies”.Theystillcontinuetopushfakebuttonsbecauseaslongasthedoorseventuallyclose,itisconsideredtobeworththeeffort.
Thathabitisheretostay,JohnKounios,apsychologyprofessoratDrexelUniversityintheUS,toldTheNewYorkTimes.“Afterall,I’vegotnothingelsetodowhilewaiting.Sowhynottrythechance?
”
25.Theauthorwritesthetextto______________.
A.informreadersofkindsoffakebutton
B.analyzewhatrolesfakebuttonsplay
C.exploredifferentwaystopushbuttons
D.explainwhyfakebuttonswereintroduced
26.Theunderlined“forthissamepurpose”inParagraph4probablyrefersto_____________.
A.makingpeoplemorepatient
B.improvingpeople’sbadmood
C.helpingpeoplebuildupconfidence
D.offeringpeopleasenseofcontrol
27.WhatcanweknowfromJohnKounios’words?
A.Pressingfakebuttonsisofnomeaningatall.
B.Peopledon'tknowthatwhattheypressisfake.
C.Somepeoplepressfakebuttonsjusttokilltime.
D.Peoplearesupposedtoquitpressingfakebuttons.
C
Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?
Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).
Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentitiesburythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfie(自拍照)infrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.
Althoughtheendingsoundsoverstated,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Constantlybendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctorsassaying.“theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.
Butthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Atreunionswithfamilyorfriends,manypeopletendtosticktotheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.
Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.
28.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagragh2?
A.Toadvertisethecartoonmadebystudents.
B.Toinformpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.
C.Toindicatetheworldwillfinallybedestroyedbyphubbers.
D.Towarndoctorsagainstusingcellphoneswhiletreatingpatients.
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTariskaphubbermayhave?
A.Hissocialskillscouldbeaffected.
B.Hewillcausethedestructionoftheworld.
C.Hisneckandeyesightwillbegraduallyharmed.
D.Hemightgetseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.
30.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardsphubbing?
A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Optimistic.D.Opposed.
31.Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutnext?
A.Adviceonhowtouseacellphone.
B.Peoplewhoareaddictedtophubbing.
C.Thepossibleconsequencesofphubbing.
D.Measurestoreducetherisksofphubbing.
D
Counterfeit(假的)medicinesareawidespreadproblemindevelopingcountries.Likeothercounterfeits,theylooklikerealproducts.Butcounterfeitdrugsmaycontaintoolittleornoneoftheactiveingredientsoftherealthing.
Peopledonotgetthemedicinetheyneed.Andinsomecases,counterfeitscausedeath.TwentychildreninBangladeshdiedlastyearafterbeinggivenacetaminophen(对乙酰氨基酚).Themedicationscontainedingredientsthat