广东培正学院课程听力2+unit4.docx

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广东培正学院课程听力2+unit4

广东培正学院课程教案

章节名称

Unitfour

教学目的与要求

skillsoflisteningtopassages

教学重点

Takenotesofkeysentences

教学难点

thekeywords

教学方法

Task-basedteaching

作业安排

listening

 

教学内容及过程

Part1Phonetics-Stress,IntonationandAccent

1.A:

Excuseme.Couldyoutellmewherethesecretary'sofficeisplease?

B:

Yes.It'supthestairs,thenturnleft,...↗

2.A:

Excuseme.Canyoutellmewherethetoiletsare?

B:

Yes,they'reatthetopofthestairs.↘

3.A:

Whatdidyoudoafterworkyesterday?

B:

Ah,well,Iwentforadrinkinthepuboppositethecar-park.↘

4.A:

Whatdidyoudoafterworkyesterday?

B:

Oh,IranintoJaneandTom.....↗

5.A:

Excuseme,canyoutellmehowthemachineworks?

B:

Certainly.Erm,firstofallyouadjusttheheightofthestool,andthenputfour10pencepiecesthere,...↗

6.A:

Excuseme,canyoutellmehowthemachineworks?

B:

Yes.Youput30penceintheslotandtaketheticketouthere.↘

Exercise:

HasfinishedHasn’tfinished

1

2

3

4

5

6

Part2listeningandNote-taking

Froglegs

ExerciseA:

1.ManyAsiancultureshaveincludedfroglegsintheirdietsforcenturies.

2.By1977theFrenchgovernmentbannedcommercialhuntingofitsownamphibians.

3.Indianscientistshavedescribedas"disastrous"therateatwhichfrogsaredisappearingfromthericefieldsandwetlands.

4.TheUnitedStatesimportedmorethan6.5millionpoundsoffrozenfrogmeateachyearbetween1981and1984.

5.OneoftheattractionsofIndianfrogswastheprice.

ExerciseB:

Froglegs

Peoplewantfrogsmostlyforfood.ManyAsiancultureshaveincludedfroglegsintheirdietsforcenturies,Themostfamousfrog-eaters,andthepeoplewhoinspiredfrog-eatinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesaretheFrench.By1977theFrenchgovernmentbannedcommercialhuntingofitsownamphibians.SotheFrenchturnedtoIndiaandBangladeshforflogs.AndtheUnitedStatesimportedmorethan6.5millionpoundsoffrozenfrogmeateachyearbetween1981and1984.OneoftheattractionsofIndianfrogswastheprice.

Indianscientistshavedescribedas"disastrous"therateatwhichfrogsaredisappearingfromthericefieldsandwetlands,wheretheyprotectcropsbydevouringdamaginginsects.

SincetheIndiaandBangladeshfrog-exportbans,IndonesiahasbecomethemajorexporteroffroglegstotheUnitedStatesandEurope.Butnomatterwhatcountrythelegscomefrom,onethingisusuallyconstant:

Thelegsoncebelongedtofrogsaretakenfromthewild.notfromfarms.

SectionTwoListeningComprehension

Part1Dialogues

Dialogue1HealthClub

Interviewer:

Lorna,youandyourhusbandopenedthishealthclubherelastsummer.Canyoutellmesomethingabouttheclub?

Lama:

Yes,wellweofferachoiceoffacilities--gym,sunbed*,sauna*and

Jacuzzi*--that'salsofromScandinavia--aswellasourregular

fitnessclasses,thatis.Andthere'sawholefoodbarforrefreshments

afterwards

Interviewer:

Anddoesitcostalot?

Imean,mostpeoplethinkhealthclubsarereally

expensive.

Lama:

Actuallyourratesarereallyquitecompetitive.Sinceweonlystarted

lastJuly,we'vekeptthemdowntoattractcustomers.It'sonly£30a

yeartojoin.Thenanhourinthegymcosts£2.50--thesameashalf

anhouronthesunbed.SaunaandJacuzziareboth~1.50forhalfan

hour.

Interviewer:

Andistheclubdoingwell?

Lama:

Well,sofar,yes,it'sdoingreallywell.Ihadnoideaitwasgoingtobesuchasuccess,actually.We'rebothverypleased.Thesunbed'ssopopular,especiallywiththeover65s,thatwe'regettinganotheroneinAugust.

Interviewer:

Whatkindofpeoplejointheclub?

Lama:

Wehavepeopleofallageshere,fromsmallchildrentoold-agepensioners,thoughofcoursethemajority,aboutthree-quartersofourmembers,areintheir20sand30s.Theycomeintheirlunchhour,tousethegym,mostly,orafterwork,whiletheYoungsterscomewhenschoolfinishes,aroundhalfpastthreeorfour.TheJacuzzi'sverypopularwiththelittleones.

Interviewer:

Whatabouttheold-agepensioners?

Loma:

They'reusuallyaroundinthemornings,whenweofferthemspecialreducedratesfortheJacuzziorsauna,plussunbed,it'sonly£2,whichishalfprice,actually.Itdoesn'taffectourprofitsreally--onlyabout5%ofourmembersareretired.

Facilities

Gym2.£2,50foranhour

Sunbed3.£2.50forhalfanhour

1.Sauna4.£1.50forhalfanhour

Jacuzzi(极可意漩水浴缸)5.£1.50forhalfanhour

Otherfacilities:

Wholefoodbar

MembershipFee:

6.£30ayear

peoplewhojoinmehealthclub

Agegroup

Proportion

Facilitiestheyuse

Usualvisitingtime

7.Youngpeopleintheirorafter20sand30s

8.75%

gym

Lunchhourorafterwork

Youngsters

Afterschool

Children

Jacuzzi

Oldagepensioners

5%

9.morning

Specialoffer;10.reducedrateforoldpensioners

广东培正学院课程教案

 

教学内容及过程

Dialogue2Skiing

Simon:

Thisoneshowstheviewfromthetopofthemountain.

Sally:

Oh,it'slovely!

Teresa:

That'smewiththeredbobblehat.

Sally:

Isit?

Teresa:

Yet,itlookskindofsilly,doesn'tit?

Sally:

Yes,itdoesrather.

Teresa:

Oh,don'tworry.Iknowitlooksridiculous.

Simon:

Look.That'sourinstructor,Werner.

Teresa:

Yeah,wewereinthebeginners'class.

Sally:

Well,everyonehastostartsomewhere.

Simon:

Ah,now,thisisagoodone.

Sally:

Whatonearthisthat?

Simon:

Can'tyouguess?

Sally:

Well,itlookslikeapileofpeople.Youknow,sortofontopofeachother.

Teresa:

Itis!

Sally:

Howdidthathappen?

Simon:

Well,youseewewereallprettyhopelessatfirst.EverydayWernerusedtotakeustothenurseryslope*topractise,andtogettothetopyouhadtogouponaskilift.

Teresa:

Whichwasn'treallyveryeasy.

Simon:

No,andifyoufelloffyou'dstartslidingdowntheslope,rightintoallthepeoplecomingup!

Sally-Mmm.

Simon:

Well,onthatdaywewereallgoingupontheskilift,youknow,wewerejustgettingusedtoit,and,youseetherewasthisonewomaninourclasswhonevergotthehangof*it.Shedidn'thaveanysortofcontroloverherskisandwhenevershestartedsliding,shewouldsortofstickherskisticksoutinfrontofher,youknow,likeswordsorsomething.

Teresa:

Ialwaystriedtoavoidher,butonthatdayIwasrightbehindherontheskilift*andjustasshewasgettingtothetop,sheslippedandstartedslidingdowntheslope.

Sally:

Didshe?

~

Simon:

Mmm,withherskistickswavingaroundinfrontofher!

Teresa:

Soofcourseeveryonesortofletgoandtriedtojumpofftheskilifttogetoutoftheway.

Simon:

Andthat'showtheyallendedupinapileatthebottomoftheslope--itwasluckyIhadmycamerawithme.

Sally:

Ibetthatwomanwaspopular!

Simonoh,yes.everybody'sfavourite!

ExerciseA:

1.Theyarelookingatsomepictures.

2.Askiclassforbeginners.

3.Two.

ExerciseB:

Everydaythecoachtookthemtoanurseryslope.Theygottothetoponaskilift.Intheirclasstherewasonewomanwhocouldneverlearnhowtoski.Shecouldn'tcontrolherskisandwhenevershestartedsliding,shewouldstickherskisticksoutinfrontofher.Peoplealwaystriedtoavoidher.

Onedayasshewasgettingtothetop,sheslippedandstartedslidingdowntheslope.Everyoneletgoandtriedtojumpofftheskilifttogetoutofthewayandtheyallendedupinapileatthebottomoftheslope.

Passage2TheTruthabouttheFrench!

SkiinginFranceisheavenonEarthforadedicatedskier.ThereareresortswhereyoucanaccessskiingterrainthatislargerthanalltheskiresortsinUtah*andColorado*combined.

Thelargerresortshaveanadequatenumberofrestaurantsanddiscos.Itisagoodideatoeatagoodlunchbecausethemountainrestaurantsarenormallymuchbetterthantherestaurantsintheskistations.

Frenchresortsaremostlygovernmentownedandoperated.Thesocialsystemputsahighpercentageofmoneybackintotheareas.Thisprovidesstate-of-the-art*lifts,snowmakingandsnowgrooming.Ingeneral,anintermediateskierwhocanreadaliftmapwilleasilybeabletoskialldayavoidingliftlinesandcrowds,evenduringthebusiestseason.

TheFrenchschoolsystemshaveastaggered*two-weekwintervacationperiod.Whenthesnowisgood,nearlyallofFrancemigratestothemountainsforthisperiod.ThebreakusuallycoversthelasttwoweeksofFebruaryandthefirstweekofMarch.Thetimetoabsolutelyavoidisthe"Parisschoolholidayweek"whichwillalwaysbeinthemiddleperiodofthevacationtimebutalternatesstartingthefirstorsecondweekofthebreak.

Noonehasamoreundeserved*reputationabouthisorhercharacterthantheFrench.TheFrencharenotgenerallyarrogantandrude.Tree,inlargetouristcentersthereareunpleasantpeopleandifyou'relookingfororexpectingrudeness,youmayjustprovoke*it.GenerallytheFrench,especiallyinthecountryside,areaskindasyouwishandyouwillfindwarmthandacceptance.Themostfractious*Frenchmaniseasilydisarmedbyalittlesincerity*.

Whengreetingsomeoneorsayinggood-bye,alwaysshakehands.Don'tuseafirm,pumpinghandshake,butaquick,slightpressureone.Whenyouenteraroomorasbopyoushouldgreeteveryonethere.Ifyoumeetapersonyouknowverywellusetheirfirstnameandkissbothcheeks.Mendon'tusuallykissunlesstheyarerelatives.Goodtopicsofconversationincludefood,sports,hobbiesandwhereyoucomefrom.Topicstoavoidareprices,whereitemswerebought,whatsomeonedoesforaliving,incomeandage.Questionsaboutpersonalandfamilylifeareconsideredprivate.ExpecttofindtheFrenchwell-informedaboutthehistory,cultureandpolitics

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