状语从句分类练习有答案.docx

状语从句分类练习有答案.docx

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状语从句分类练习有答案

状语从句练习题

（）1Themeetingdidn'tstart___everyonewasthere.

a.becauseb.untilc.whyd.if

（）2Theboy___tobed___hismothercamein.

a.wentnot;untilb.didn'tgo;afterc.went;untild.didn'tgo;until

（）3Iwon'tbelieveyou___Ihaveseenitwithmyowneyes.

a.beforeb.untilc.afterd.when

（）4He___home___shewassatisfied___hisansweryesterday.

a.didn'tgo;until;withb.wasn'tgo;after;to

c.doesn'tgo;before;withd.didn'tgo;until;to

（）5He___backuntilthework___done.

a.isn't;willbeb.isn't;isc.won'tbe;willbed.won'tbe;is

（）6Theydidn'tstartthework___theirteachercameback.

a.untilb.whilec.assoonasd.if

（）7Tomwillcallmeassoonashe___shanghai.

a.arrivesb.willreachc.arrivesind.getto

（）8I’msurehe'llcometoseemebeforehe___beijing.

a.willleaveb.isleavingc.leaved.leaves

（）3iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashe___back.

a.comeb.comesc.willcomed.came

3

（）1tomhasgotawatch.he___itfortwoyears.it_______byhisfather.

a.hasbought;wasboughtb.hasgot;isbought,

c.wasbought;hasbought.d.hashad;wasbought"'

（）2whenhegottothestation,thetrain___.

a.leftb.hadleftc.leavesd.hasleft

（）3theboytoldhisfatherwhathe___inthestreet.

a.sawb.haveseenc.hadseend.see

（）4we___tvwhenthetelephone____.

a.watched;wasringingb.werewatching;rang

c.watch;ringsd.arewatching;rang

（）5bytheendoflastterm,i___tenbooks.

a.hadfinishedreadingb.havefinishreading

c.hadfinishtoreadd.finishread

4

（）1i___youforalongtime.where___you___?

a.didn'tsee;did;gob.didn'tsee;have;gone

c.haven'tseen;have;beend.haven'tseen;have;gone

（）2tom___chinafor3years.

a.hasbeenb.hasbeeninc.hasbeentod.hasbeenat

（）3iwon'tgotoseethefilmtonight,becausei___myticket.

a.lostb.havelostc.willlosed.didn'tlose

（）4-hello!

mayispeaktobob?

-sorry,buthe___foramonth.

a.hadbeenawayb.wasleftc.leftd.hasbeenaway

（）5i___himsinceibegantoliveinthecity.

a.knowb.haveknownc.knewd.willknow

（）6zhaolan___already___inthisschoolfortwoyears.

a.was;studyingb.will;studyc.has;studiedd.are;studying

5

（）1bettydidn'tgotoseethefilmyesterday___shewasill.

a.becauseb.butc.untild.if

（）2mayisitnearer___icanseemoreclearly?

a.asifb.sothatc.evenifd.so

（）3___youworkhard,youwillcertainlysucceed.

a.thoughb.ifc.becaused.for

（）4___hecametostudyintheuniversity,hehasmademuchprogressinthestudyofenglish.

a.whileb.whenc.sinced.after

（）5i'dliketogoswimming_____thewaterisnottoocold.

a.forb.unlessc.ifd.whether

6

（）1thereare___manyleaguemembersinclass2___inclass4.

a.both;andb.'so;thatc.either;ord.as;as

（）2-doyouhaveabiglibrary?

-no,wedon't.atleast,not___yours.

a.asbigasb.asbigthanc.asbiggerthand.biggeras

（）3suzhouisnot____beautiful____hangzhou.

a.as;thanb.so;asc.even;thand./;than

（）4ironismoreuseful___anyothermetal.

a.asb.thanc.thend.so

7

（）1iwanttoknow___sheisgoingtoseeafilm.

a.ifb.thatc.whatd.which

（）2youaresuretopasstheexam___youstudyhard.

a.ifb.thoughc.thatd.since

（）3i'llgotoseethefilmwithyou___ihavetimethisevening.

a.whetherb.soc.ifd.when

（）4___youstudyharder,you'llneverpassthefinalexam.

a.ifb.untilc.unlessd.except

8

（）1althoughitwasraining,oostillworkedinthefields.

a.buttheyb.andtheyc.theyd.andyetthey

（）2___therewereonlyfivesoldiersleftatthefront,___theywentonfighting.

a.because;sob.if;andc.though;butd.though;/

（）3___sheisveryold,___shecanstillworkeighthoursaday.

a.because;sob.though;butc.as;yetd.though;yet

9

（）1pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudenoughvoice___alltheclassmayhear.

a.so,thatb.orc.inorderthatd.and

（）2liftitup___imayseeit.

a.thoughb.sothatc.asd.than

（）3ihurried___iwouldn'tbelateforclass.

a.sob.sothatc.ifd.unless

（）4weshouldgobybus___wecangetthereearlier.

a.assoonasb.wherec.inorderthatd.as

10

（）1thedictionaryissoexpensive___ican'tbuyit.

a.becauseb.whenc.thatd.if

（）2igotthere___late___ididn'tseehim.

a.too;tob.such;thatc.so;thatd.so;as

（）3itis___hotintheroom___wehavetogooutforawalk.

a.such;thatb.so;thatc.as;asd.such;as

（）4hehas___aninterestingbookthatwewanttoreadit.

a.sob.suchc.thesamed.as

参考答案：

1.1-6bdbada

2.1-3cdb

3.1-5dbcba

4.1-6cbbdbc

5.1-5abbcc

6.1-4dabb

7.1-4aacc

8.1-3cdd

9.1-4cbbc

10.1-4ccbb

.填入适当的引导词

　　1.ihaven'theardfromhim_____hewenttoamerica.

　　2.hewon'tbehere_____heisinvited.

　　3.hewillnotgotothecinema_____heisverybusy.

　　4.wefoundthekey_____sheladleftit.

　　5.wefoundthebookstwodays

____hehadgoneaway.

　　6.wehadnosoonergottothestation_____thetrainleft.

　　7.hespeaksenglish______hewereanenglishman.

　　8.heisexplainingclearly_______theycouldunderstand.

　　9.donotleavetheroom_____youhavefinishedthetest.

　　10.shesang______shewentalong.

　　ii.改错

　　1.thechildrenwererunningontheplaygroundasfastastheycan.

　　2.sinceherhusbandhaddied，soshehadtosupportherfamily.

　　3.hewon'tgooutuntilhismotherwillcome.

　　4.hewasveryfoolishthathedidn'tpasssuchaneasyexam.

　　5.tomhadgoneoutassoonashismothergothome.

　　6.itwasthreemonthssincehecametoourschool.

　　7.theplaygroundofourschoolislargerthantheirschool.

　　8.thestreetsinnanjingarewiderthanshanghai.

　　9.whateverthereisplentyofsunandrain，thefieldsaregreen.

　　10.shesingssongsasifsheisabird.

　　iii.找出从句并指出是那类从句

　　1.itdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughtime.

　　2.thequestionheaskedwaswheretheelectricalequipmentshouldbestored.

　　3.themountainisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.

　　4.thefactthatsheworkshardiswellknowntousall.

　　5.hewasnotthemanthathewasbefore.

　　6.nowyouwasfree，whynotgoswimmingwithus？

　　7.wherethereareschoolsandcolleges，thereareexaminations.

　　8.badhabits，oncefirmed，aredifficulttogiveup.

　　9.sheoftenwearsthesamekindofskirtashertwinsisterdoes.

　　10.themomentheopenedthewindow，abirdflewin.

　　iv.填入适当的引导词完成句子

　　1.____willdotheexperimentcomestotheprofessor'soffice.

　　2.___willdotheexperimenthasn'tbeendecided.

　　3.theteacherdidn'tleave______twelveo'clock.

　　4.______thedaywenton，theweathergotworse.

　　5._____sheisyoung，sheknowsquitealot.

　　6.itworriedherabit____herhairwasturninggrey.

　　7.youwillbelate____youleaveimmediately.

　　8.goandgetyourcoat.it's______youleftit.

　　9.______ismentionedabove，thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolsisincreasing.

　　10.____hadienteredtheroom____thephonerang.

　　v.改错

　　1.isthisthewatchforwhichheislookingnow？

　　2.thisisallwhichicandoforyou.

　　3.doyouknowtheoldmanatthebackoftheroom，whomhasbeenchosenheadofthefactory.

　　4.iwanttoknowthewaywhichyoulearnnewwords.

　　5.canyoutellmethatthere'sabookstorenearhere？

　　6.ourschoolquitedifferentfromthatitwasbefore.

　　7.ifshelikesthepresentisnotcleartome.

　　8.forsheisill，shehasn'tcometoschool.

9.itgavehimsoabigshockthathisfaceturnedpale.

　　10.heisclevererthananyboyinhisclass.

参考答案：

　　i、1.since　　2.unless　　3.because　　4.where　　5.after　　6.than　　7.asif　　8.sothat　　9.before　　10.as

　　ii、1.can改为could　2.去掉so　3.willcome改为comes　4.very改为so　5.assoonas改为when　6.was改为is　7.than之后加上thatof　8.than后加thosein　9.whatever改为wherever　10.is改为were

　　iii、1.whetherwehaveenoughtime介词宾语从句

　　2.heasked定语从句wheretheelectricalequipmentshouldbestored表语从句

　　3.whatitusedtobe表语从句

　　4.thatsheworkshard同位语从句

　　5.thathewasbefore定语从句

　　6.nowyouwasfree让步状语从句now=nowthat

　　7.wherethereareschoolsandcolleges地点状语从句

　　8.oncefirmed时间状语从句

　　9.ashertwinsisterdoes定语从句

　　10.themomentheopenedthewindow时间状语从句

　　iv、1.whoever　2.who　3.until　4.as　5.although　6.that　7.unless　8.where　9.as　10.hardly，when（nosooner，than）

　　v、1.for放在looking之后　2.which改为that　3.whom改为who　4.which改为how　5.that改为whether　6.that改为what　7.if改为whether　8.for改为because　9.so改为such　10.any后加other