河南省专升本专业英语模拟11.docx

河南省专升本专业英语模拟11.docx

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河南省专升本专业英语模拟11

河南省专升本专业英语模拟11

PartⅠVocabularyandStructure

Directions:

Thereare30incompletestatementsinthispart.YouarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemostappropriatewordorexpressionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

1、Iloveboiledbeefandpotatoes;it'smy______meal.

  A.fond  B.popular  C.favorite  D.private

2、Icouldn'taffordtorentahouselikethat,______buyit.

  A.letalone  B.nottomention

  C.tosaynothingof  D.nottospeakof

3、Shewasaverykindwoman,______toherfriends,intelligentandamusing.

  A.fearful  B.faithful  C.fruitful  D.forceful

4、Somecitieshavepassedlawsthatallowcoalandoil______onlyiftheirsulphurcontentislow.

  A.burning  B.toburn  C.beingburned  D.tobeburned

5、Mr.Brownwonders______intheworldsalariesarehigherforadministrators.

  A.how  B.why  C.what  D.when

6、Duringtheconferencethespeakertriedto______hissympathyconcerningthetragedy.

  A.imply  B.convey  C.impose  D.prepare

7、Ipromisedtolook______thematterassoonasIgotthere.

  A.for  B.in  C.into  D.after

8、Thiskindofattitudeissimplynot______.

  A.applicable  B.accessible

  C.acceptable  D.resumed

9、Thecouncillays______rulesabouttheassignmentofrooms.

  A.down  B.off  C.out  D.over

10、Willyoupleaseseetoitthateverystudent______adictionary?

  A.willobtain  B.obtains

  C.obtain  D.shouldobtain

11、Asurveyoftheopinionsofstudents______thattheyalsoadmitseveralhoursofsittinginfrontofthecomputer______harmfulforone'shealth.

  A.show;are  B.shows;is

  C.show;is  D.shows;are

12、Tired______shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep.

  A.if  B.though  C.evenif  D.unless

13、Bythetimeyourplanelandstonight,I______attheairportfor3hours.

  A.hadwaited  B.havebeenwaited

  C.hadbeenwaiting  D.willhavebeenwaiting

14、Theactivitywasdelayed,______wasexactly______wewanted.

  A.which,what  B.which,which

  C.that,what  D.that,that

15、Theroomisinaterriblemess;it______cleaned.

  A.can'thavebeen  B.shouldn'thavebeen

  C.mustn'thavebeen  D.wouldn'thavebeen

16、______apostgraduate,Iwouldatleastmastertwoforeignlanguages.

  A.WasItobecome  B.WereItobecome

  C.HadIbecome  D.Ishouldbecome

17、ItisthethirdtimeI______tothePalaceMuseum,andIstillthinkitismarvelous.

  A.havegone  B.go  C.havebeen  D.willgo

18、Hemadetheproposalthatwe______aroleplayattheEnglishevening.

  A.have  B.had  C.willhave  D.havehad

19、All______youcandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently.

  A.what  B.that  C.which  D.things

20、Themanager______ariseinsalaryforages,butnothinghashappenedyet.

  A.promised  B.ispromising

  C.hasbeenpromising  D.promised

21、______Mr.Leehadtoldmeyesterday,Iwouldhavegivenhimsomehelp,butnowitistoolate.

  A.Onlywhat  B.Ifonly  C.Onlyjust  D.Onlywhen

22、Waterwillcontinuetobe______itistoday,nextinimportancetooxygen.

  A.how  B.which  C.as  D.what

23、He______himselfwithhisworkanddidnotnoticeuscomein.

  A.buried  B.burst  C.hid  D.concentrated

24、Therearen'tenoughcomputersforthewholegradeofstudentsto______.

  A.gofar  B.goslow

  C.goround  D.gothrough

25、SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderful______inthemarket.

  A.batteries  B.bargains

  C.baskets  D.barrels

26、Inwesterncountries,Danishbaconhasareputationsecondonly______thebutter.

  A.than  B.to  C.of  D.at

27、Thewatercouldnotflowfreelybecausethepipewas______.

  A.blocked  B.trapped

  C.loaded  D.bolted

28、Asweallknowthatyoungchildrenarecurious______.

  A.byheart  B.byorigin

  C.byeducation  D.bynature

29、Inmostmarketsyoucanbuyfreshfruit______.

  A.atlength  B.atrandom

  C.inessence  D.inbulk

30、WirelessistheonlywaytokeepupwithChina'sgrowingdemand______basiccommunicationservice.

  A.for  B.in  C.with  D.at

PartⅡReadingComprehension

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

PassageOne

Expertshavelongthoughtthatdepressioncouldbebadforyourheart.Anewresearchdemonstratesjusthowdangerousitcanbe.BrendaPenninx,agerontologist（老年病学家）inForestUniversity,NorthCarolinaandhercolleaguesfollowed2847peopleovertheageof55bothwithandwithoutheartdisease—forfouryearsinordertotracetheeffectsofdepression.

  Intheend,theyfoundthatpeoplewithmajordepressionwereatleastthreetimesaslikelytodieofheartdiseaseaswerepatientswhoweren'tdepressed.Evensubjectswithmilddepressionexperiencedafatalityratethatwas50percenthigherthannormal.

  BrendaPenninxisn'tsureexactlywhattheconnectionbetweenheartdiseaseanddepressionis,butsincedepressioncanraisestress,andstresstriggersanoutpouringofthehormonecortisol（荷尔蒙肾上腺皮质素）,andthiscouldcauseheartrateandbloodpressuretorise.

  Otherfactorscouldalsoplayapart:

Depressedpeoplearelesslikelytodophysicalexercisesandeatrightthanthosewhodonotsufferfromthemalady."Depressiondeservesalotmoreattentionthanitusuallygets,"Penninxwarns."It'sahugeriskfactor,soit'sreallycrucialtotakecareofouremotions."

31、WhydidBrendaPenninxandhercolleaguesfollow2847peopleover55yearsold?

  A.Becausetheywantedtoknowtheirphysicalconditions.

  B.Becausethepeopleallhadheartdisease.

  C.Because50%ofthepeoplediedofheartdisease.

  D.Becausetheywantedtoknowhowdepressionaffectedpeople'shearts.

32、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

  A.Milddepressionisnotatallharmful.

  B.Depressionwouldcausepressure.

  C.Depressionwouldcausebloodpressuretogodown.

  D.Depressionhaddefiniteconnectionwithheartdisease.

33、Whatdoes"malady"meaninthepassage?

  A.Heartdisease.  B.Bloodpressure.  C.Depression.  D.Stress.

34、Whatdidweusuallydoconcerningdepression?

  A.Wedidn'tpaymuchattentiontoit.  B.Wetriedtoavoidit.

  C.Wepaidtoomuchattentiontoit.  D.Wesimplyignoredit.

35、Whichofthefollowingisthepropertitleofthepassage?

  A.HeartDisease  B.DepressionandFatalityRate

  C.Depression  D.DepressionHurtstheHeart

PassageTwo

Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreesofhealthandwealthandtheothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappy,theotherbecomesmiserable.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,andevents,andtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.

  Thepeoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconveniencesofthings,thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewell-prepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewines,andthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyofthecontrarythings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydiscontented.Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasuresofsociety,offendmanypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwerefoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.

  Thetendencytocriticizeandbedisgustedisperhapstakenuporiginallybyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitareconvincedofitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.

  Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousconsequencesinlife,sinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers,nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect,andscarcelythat.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatobtainingsomeadvantageinrankorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonespeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicdisapproval,noonewilldefendorexcusethem.Thesepeopleshouldchangethisbadhabit.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.

36、Peoplewhoaretobeunhappy______.

  A.alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothers

  B.areusuallyinfluencedbytheresultsofcertainthings

  C.candiscovertheunpleasantpartofcertainthings

  D.usuallyhaveafault-findinghabit

37、Whenthoseunhappypeoplemeetothers,theywill______.

  A.haveagoodtasteofthepleasuresofsociety

  B.feeldepressedaboutthepleasuresofsociety

  C.behappywiththepleasuresofsociety

  D.enjoythepleasuresofsociety

38、Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

  A.Weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople.

  B.Suchunhappypeoplearecriticalabouteverything.

  C.Ifsuchunhappypeoplerecognizethebadeffectsofthehabitonthemselves,theymaygetridofit.

  D.Suchunhappypeoplearealsonotcontentwiththemselves.

39、"Andscarcelythat"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

  A.justlikethat  B.almostnotlikethat

  C.moretha